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PULMONOLOGIST’S SATISFACTION WITH THE USE OF I-GEL LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY (LMA) FOR BRONCHOSCOPY IN DR. WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO MAKASSAR CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL Juliansyah, Juliansyah; Nurdin, Haizah; Arif, Syafri Kamsul; Salam, Syamsul Hilal; Ratnawati, Ratnawati; Palinrungi, Ari Santri
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 5 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i05.P10

Abstract

Bronchoscopy is a type of endoscope used to examine internal organs in the body. This examination is performed by competent physicians, by examining the bronchi or the branches for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. The use of the LMA for airway management during Fiberoptic Flexible Bronchoscopy (FFB) was first introduced in 1989 and was described as a safe and favorable tool for airway control during bronchoscopy in both adult and pediatric populations. The advantage of an LMA over an endotracheal tube is that it is equipped with a larger diameter tube, allowing for better visibility and flexibility. The I-gel LMA is the most frequently used type of LMA. This study aimed to determine the satisfaction of pulmonologists with the use of LMA I-gel when performing bronchoscopy in Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Central General Hospital Makassar. The research employed probability sampling with an experimental design, using questionnaires for data collection. There were 36 patients underwent bronchoscopy from June ? December 2023. Demographic data were collected (age, sex, body mass index, and American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status), assessment based on the first successful attempt of fiberoptic insertion with a value of p = 0,06, quality of visualization, flexibility of the scope, size of the fiberoptic that can be used, and limitations of performance during bronchoscopy with a value of p < 0,05. It was found that pulmonologists were satisfied with the use of I-gel LMA during bronchoscopy. However, this result was also influenced by the experience of pulmonologists in performing the procedure. Keywords: Bronchoscopy, LMA I-gel, Satisfaction
Perbandingan Antara Kombinasi Ibuprofen dan Parasetamol dengan Ketorolak dan Parasetamol Intravena Terhadap Derajat Nyeri dan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit Pasca-Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Rahim, Muh. Rezah; Musba, A. M. Takdir; Palinrungi, Ari Santri; Ahmad, Muh. Ramli; Muhadi, Ratnawati; Rum, Muhammad
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v12n3.3889

Abstract

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) adalah metode gold-standard pada manajemen rinosinusitis kronik. Prosedur ini tetap menimbulkan rasa nyeri pascaoperasi, walaupun tindakan bersifat minimal invasif. Parasetamol yang dikombinasikan dengan obat anti-inflamasi non-steroid (OAINS) dapat digunakan untuk analgesik pascaoperasi. Hal lain yang perlu diperhatikan sebagai faktor prognostik adalah nilai rasio neutrofil limfosit (RNL). Penelitian ini mengamati penggunaan analgesia multimodal pada nyeri pascaoperasi serta apakah terdapat hubungan dengan RNL yang dilakukan di RSUlP Wahidin Suldirohulsodo dan rumah sakit jejaring antara bulan Agustus 2023 hingga Februari 2024. Desain penelitian adalah uji acak tersamar ganda yang membandingkan kelompok P1 (pemberian kombinasi parasetamol dan ibuprofen intravena [IV]) dengan kelompok P2 (kombinasi parasetamol dan ketorolak IV) pascaoperasi FESS. RNL dihitung perioperatif, jam ke-6 dan ke-24 pascaoperasi. Penilaian derajat nyeri dilakukan pada 6 jam, 12 jam, 24 jam dan 48 jam pascaoperasi. Total didapatkan 40 pasien yang dibagi ke dua kelompok. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan bermakna pada derajat nyeri antar kelompok (p>0,05) dan juga RNL (p>0,05). Kombinasi parasetamol baik dengan ibuprofen maupun ketorolak dapat menjadi pilihan sebagai multimodal analgesia pascaoperasi.
MANAGEMENT OF SEPTIC SHOCK PATIENTS WITH INTRABDOMINAL TRAUMATICS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT Putra, Indra Sukmana; Palinrungi, Ari Santri
Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkm.v11i1.16602

Abstract

Management of patients with septic shock with intrabdominal trauma is a complex medical treatment in the intensive care unit because the patient must be closely monitored and given adequate therapy. This case report is a case from the intensive care unit at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. The patient was treated for 30 days starting on 10/24/23. The patient is a 15 year old male with the main complaint of a stab wound from a wooden beam that was stuck in his buttocks after falling from an 8 meter high building. The patient suffered stab wounds from the rectal, intrabdominal, diaphragm, left hemithorax to the pericard. The patient was referred from Pelamonia Hospital, Makassar, which had undergone airway treatment, then referred to Wahidin Hospital, Makassar. This patient underwent resuscitation and surgery, then was transferred to the intensive care unit. During the operation, serous laceration of the transverse colon, rectal laceration, urethral rupture, diaphragm and pericardial laceration were found. Patients had an APACHE II score of 17, SOFA score of 6 predicted mortality of 33.3%. Management during in the intensive care unit is treating the source of infection, fluid resuscitation, administering vasopressors. Norepinephrine as a first-line vasopressor agent with an initial target mean arterial pressure (MAP) is > 65mm Hg. Vasopressin is the second choice for treating septic shock, targeting MAP ≥ 65mmHg. Complicated intrabdominal infections are often caused by polymicrobial infections and require a combination of parenteral antibiotics during treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to select an antimicrobial agent appropriate to the patient's individual dosage. In cases of suspected intrabdominal infection, an aminoglycoside in combination with a beta lactam is recommended once daily, as gram-negative multidrug resistance often occurs. The empirical antibiotic given was a combination of meropenem 1gr/8 hours/IV + Amikacin 1gr/24 hours/IV for 6 days, continuous renal replacement therapy on treatment days 2 to 3 for 24 hours with CVVDHF modality. The results of the procalcitonin examination showed a downward trend followed by improvement in hemodynamics, decreased need for vasopressors, improved consciousness, gradual removal of the ventilator and transition to usual care on day 20. Comprehensive sepsis management resulted in better patient outcomes.Key words: Septic shock, Intrabdominal infection, Resuscitation, Continuous renal replacement therapy.