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All Journal Janus Kalpataru Berkala Arkeologi
Sari, Vivi Sandra
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Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science Physics Social Sciences

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Public Health Aspects in Planning and Development of Kotabaru, Yogyakarta: Aspek Kesehatan Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Kotabaru, Yogyakarta Sari, Vivi Sandra
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 43 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jba.2023.3745

Abstract

This article discusses the reconstruction of the public health aspect of urban planning based on archaeological remains and historical records. The research location is Kotabaru, Yogyakarta, a European settlement in the early 20th century. A desk research was conducted using archives, journal articles, and theses related to the aspect. A survey was also conduct to record archaeological remains in Kotabaru. Then, analysis was conducted with observations on variables of clean-water supply, waste disposal facilities, healthcare facilities, and open space. The results revealed that Kotabaru, designed following the Garden City concept, gave attention to health aspects. Kotabaru is completed with clean-water pipes, waste disposal in the form of sewers/riool and assanering, healthcare facilities Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella and Militier Hospitaal, and open space Sport Terrein. The result shows that city planners have considered public health aspects to create a clean and healthy city environment.
Penataan Infrastruktur Kota Manado Masa Kolonial : Penataan infrastruktur Kota Manado 1824-1945 Putra Kama Jaya; Pratama, Henki Riko; Marzuki, Irfanuddin Wahid; Sari, Vivi Sandra
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 43 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jba.2023.5026

Abstract

This article discusses the arrangement of Manado city infrastructure carried out by the Dutch colonial government in 1824-1945. Manado City before being laid out and became the center of government of the North Sulawesi region was a traditional Minahasa settlement that lacked adequate infrastructure. The research method uses multidisciplinary archaeology, which combines archaeological methods with other disciplines (urban planning and spatial planning). The results showed that the arrangement carried out by the Dutch colonial government included a network of roads and bridges, ports, offices, defense, commerce, open space, and cemeteries. The infrastructure in Manado has undergone significant changes since the Dutch colonial era. Many colonial buildings that were damaged during World War II have either changed their function or been replaced by new buildings.
Burial System in Karakelang Island, Talaud Regency, North Sulawesi Fahriani, Ipak; Sari, Vivi Sandra
KALPATARU Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/kpt.2023.748

Abstract

Karakelang is an island which administratively located in Talaud Islands Regency, North Sulawesi. As one of the migration entrances of immigrants from the north of Indonesia islands, Talaud has become a quite wide area of prehistorical findings site dispersion and various activities that occurred in Talaud that provide the proof of civilization. One of the civilization heritages is burial system. This writing aims to explore the burial system in Karakelang Island in the past by looking at the site dispersion potential of occupancy area. The data were collected through survey and excavation. The research result shows that the collected occupancy sites in Karakelang reflect the burial activities in this area. The dispersion of occupancy site and burial system in Karakelang Island were parts of adaptation system of the people in Karakelang Island. It was mostly influenced by the natural resources that closely related to the developed local culture in Talaud.
Aksesibilitas dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masa Kolonial: Studi Kasus Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella, Yogyakarta Sari, Vivi Sandra
JANUS Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Edition 2
Publisher : Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/janus.17887

Abstract

This paper discusses the correlation between accessibility and health service provision during the colonial period, focusing on the case of Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella. The study was conducted using spatial archeology analysis and accessibility dimensions based on ‘the concept of access’ by Penchansky & Thomas (1981). The analysis results show that Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella was built in Gondokusuman, located outside the center of Yogyakarta. However, this location was integrated from the early stages with a road and railway network connecting the hospital to the city center and other settlements in the Yogyakarta region and beyond. Thus, this study provides an understanding of the considerations of accessibility in the establishment of hospitals, which can be useful in the development of current health facilities. === Tulisan ini membahas korelasi antara dimensi aksesibilitas dan pemberian layanan kesehatan selama masa kolonial dengan fokus pada kasus Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analisis arkeologi spasial dan dimensi aksesibilitas berdasarkan konsep ‘access’ oleh Penchansky & Thomas (1981). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Zendingsziekenhuis Petronella dibangun di Gondokusuman yang terletak di luar pusat kota Yogyakarta. Meski demikian, lokasi ini sejak awal telah terintegrasi dengan jaringan jalan dan jalur kereta api yang menghubungkan rumah sakit dengan pusat kota dan permukiman lain di wilayah Yogyakarta maupun di luar Yogyakarta. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menghasilkan pemahaman mengenai pertimbangan aspek aksesibilitas dalam pendirian rumah sakit yang dapat berguna dalam pembangunan fasilitas kesehatan saat ini.
Co-Authors Fahriani, Ipak Irfanuddin Wahid Marzuki, Irfanuddin Wahid Pratama, Henki Riko Putra Kama Jaya