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Interventions to Increase Hope in Adult Patients with Cancer: Scoping Review Desty Wehelmina Alfons Alfons; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.153 KB) | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7i2.251

Abstract

Background: Cancer can cause sufferers to lose hope. Interventions to increase hope in cancer patients require interaction and system support so that they can provide enthusiasm and acceptance of the disease. Purpose: This review aims to identify interventions that can raise expectations in adult cancer patients. Method: Review this uses the method scoping reviews according to Arskey and O'Malley, namely: (1) Identification of research questions, (2) identifying relevant research, (3) study selection, (4) mapping data, (5) compiling, summarizing and reporting results. The search was carried out at PubMed, CINAHL, Psyc Info. Inclusion Criteria: English language articles, published in the last 10 years, do not limit the place or location. Exclusion Criteria: Articles discussing pediatric patients with cancer, adolescent patients with cancer, qualitative research methods. Search strategy using keywords with Medical Subject Heading / MeSH: cancer, oncology, hope, psychotherapy or counseling, intervention or effectiveness. Result: There are five articles reviewed in this scoping review. The research was conducted: China (n = 1), Canada (n = 1), Iran (n = 3). Interventions that can increase hope in adult cancer patients: Workshop, interventions group logo therapy, interventions supportive- expressive discussion groups, we chat-based life review programs (WBLRP), interventions spiritual group therapy. Cancer is being able to think in a positive direction, being grateful, being motivated, having self-confidence and increasing Hope. An intervention that is easy to apply is the Workshop Intervention, because participants are only asked to draw and paste from easily available materials such as used paper, used cloth and after being arranged into a shape, participants are asked to tell about the results that have been made. Conclusion: Hope is an important aspect in the patient's disease trajectory, especially in relation to the healing process. This study will enable nurses to gain an in-depth understanding of interventions to increase expectations so as to maintain and increase patient expectations.
Hambatan dan Strategi komunikasi efektif dalam perawatan kanker Minanton Minanton; Erna Rochmawati
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 8 No 4 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.09 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2020.v08.i04.p03

Abstract

Komunikasi terapeutik diakui sebagai kunci untuk perawatan kanker yang berkualitas, tetapi komunikasi perawat-pasien dalam perawatan kanker adalah hal menantang dan kompleks, selain data yang mengeksplorasi komunikasi perawat-pasien masing sangat kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melaporkan hasil temuan tentang perspektif perawat, pasien dan keluarga terkait hambatan dan strategi komunikasi dalam perawatan kanker. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian fenomenologi yang dilakukan di RS. PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Respoden penelitian ini adalah 16 orang (4 perawat, 7 pasien dan 5 anggota keluarga) yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling dan dilakukan wawancara semi terstruktur. Semua hasil wawancara di transkrip dan dianalisis menggunakan metode Collaizzi. Hasil penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dua tema yaitu hambatan berkomunikasi efektif dan manajemen berkomunikasi. Hambatan komunikasi dikontruksi oleh sikap mengabaikan, tingkat pendidikan dan kondisi psikologis. Manajemen berkomunikasi terdiri dari persiapan diri, validasi pengetahuan pasien, dan struktur penyampaian informasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu komunikasi terapeutik merupakan pondasi untuk mempromosikan kualitas perawatan kanker. Hambatan berkomunikasi perlu dimanaje dengan baik dengan mengimplementasikan tindakan untuk menjaga interaksi dan pertukaran informasi seperti mempersiapkan diri, mevalidasi pemahaman pasien, dan penyampaian informasi secara terstruktur
PERBEDAAN NILAI UJI FUNGSI PARU ANTARA KARYAWAN DI RUANG PRODUKSI DAN KARYAWAN DI RUANG ADMINISTRASI DI PABRIK TEXTILE X Wahyu Rizky; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.987 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.2.1.21-29

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan nilai uji fungsi paru antara karyawan diruang produksi dan administrasi di sebuah pabrik tekstil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-analitik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 68, 32 di bagian produksi dan 36 di bagian administrasi. Data uji statis dan dinamis  diambil dengan menggukan alat spirometer dan ashma-T. Data dianalisis dengan uji Mann-Whitney Test. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan nilai uji fungsi paru statis (KV) karyawan dibagian produksi mengalami gangguan restruksi sedang (49%), sedangkan dibagian administrasi mengalami gangguan restruksi ringan (42%). Uji fungsi paru dinamis (% FEV1) karyawan dibagian produksi banyak mengalami gangguan obstruksi berat (34%), sedangkan dibagian administrasi banyak yang normal (70%). Untuk nilai signifikannya (p=0.000) atau (p<0.005) yang berarti ada perbedaan nilai uji fungsi paru yang signifikan antara karyawan produksi dan administrasi. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada nilai uji fungsi paru antara karyawan bagian produksi dan administrasi. Saran:  Peningkatan intensitas pemeriksaan kesehatan dan kedisplinan karyawan dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya perubahaan faal paru.
Interventions to Improve Nurse Therapeutic Communications in the Context of Palliative Care: Literature Review Pangkey Jelly; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (719.256 KB)

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this research is to obtain evidence of what research has been done and to know the effect of the training. Methods: Through a review using 3 databases, namely Ebsco, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and other sources with the keywords “nurse; communication skills; training; palliative care”. From 2001 to 2021, the type of research consisted of RCT, experiment, randomization of pre-test – post-test, randomized trial, implementation, and curriculum development. Results: Obtained a review of 7 articles in this study from 495 results found from several pieces of training carried out including psychological training, workshops, module preparation, role play or simulations, and audio-visual training. In general, the direct effect of communication training on nurses can increase communication competence, while in patients it affects the quality of life, patient satisfaction increases, and symptoms of psychological distress in patients can decrease. Conclusions: Communication training for nurses is very important. To improve nurses' communication skills, it is expected that self-development through various other types of research to increase competence so that it can be applied to nursing services.
ROLE OF CULTURE TOWARDS COMMUNITY PERCEPTION ABOUT MENTAL DISORDER Maria Julieta Esperanca Naibili; Erna Rochmawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1400.761 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.7

Abstract

Mental disorders cause significant morbidity because they are accompanied by other pandemics namely stigma and discrimination. Culture forms the expression, perception and treatment preferences so that each culture has its way of explaining mental disorders based on a set of beliefs and practices in determining the cause, health assistance seeking behavior and treatment/care options based on the prevailing local belief system and norms culture that influences an individual’s decision to seek and follow up on treatment and care. The objective of this study is to review the literature on the role of culture on people’s perceptions of mental disorders. Literature used in this study were obtained from relevant databases including EBSCO, PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar / Scholar are searched using a combination of search terms “culture” and “perception” and “mental illness” or “mental disorder”. Criteria for articles used are those published in 2004-2018. The results of this review include the causes of mental disorders including Divine anger, the presence of evil spirits, stress, biogenetic, psychobiological, social, air pollution. Symptoms of mental disorders in the form of changes in behavior, eccentric behavior, wandering. Treatment and care options through clinical, social intervention, and spiritual and religious healing. Community perceptions about mental disorders vary and the behavior of seeking health assistance in the community is influenced by the value system adopted. Culture influences perceptions about the causes of mental disorders, health assistance seeking behavior and treatment/care choices.
PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP RENTANG GERAK PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANJUT USIA Andi Surya; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i1.3719

Abstract

Osteoarthritis that occurs in the elderly is a chronic degenerative disease. This type of research uses quantitative with quasi-experimental, the type of pre-posttest design with control group design. The number of samples consisted of 16 elderly in the intervention group given ergonomic exercise and 16 in the control group. The intervention group was given ergonomic exercise, the control group was given elderly exercise. The results showed that there were significant differences in the two groups. Changes in range of motion also occurred changes between the range of motion of knee flexion, knee extension, plantar flexion of the ankle and dorsal flexion of the ankle, all significant with p less than 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that ergonomic exercise affects the range of motion of patients with osteoarthritis in the elderly.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Terapi Foot Massage dan Murottal Alquran terhadap Tingkat Kelelahan Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Fatkhal Khairu Najib; Erna Rochmawati; Akhmad Zuhri
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i2.1099

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure occurs due to a decrease in kidney function, causing an imbalance in the body's metabolism, fluids and electrolytes which can result in uremia. Patients with chronic renal failure must undergo routine hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis therapy can cause nursing problems, namely fatigue. Fatigue can be caused by a lack of hemoglobin levels in patients or the length of the hemodialysis process. The research method used in this research is a case report by evaluating the implementation of a combination intervention of foot massage and murottal therapy Surat Ar Rahman. The instrument for measuring fatigue levels uses the FACIT-fatigue scale questionnaire. The results of this study showed that the patient experienced high fatigue with a score of 10.5 and after being given a combination of relaxation intervention of foot massage and murottal Al-Quran therapy, the patient's fatigue level score became 18.2 or moderate fatigue. From these results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of providing a combination of relaxing foot massage and murottal therapy on reducing the level of fatigue in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
KEYAKINAN KESEHATAN DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG GANGGUAN JIWA Maria Julieta Esperanca Naibili; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v5i2.401

Abstract

Keyakinan kesehatan sebagai kerangka untuk memahami persepsi tentang gangguan jiwa karena mempengaruhi perilaku pencarian bantuan. Persepsi penyakit negatif akan menimbulkan reaksi emosional negatif sehingga membebani status penyakit dan berdampak pada kualitas mental dan fisik yang rendah dan memicu keparahan gejala somatik. Kondisi ini semakin buruk ketika masyarakat juga memandang secara negatif terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) dengan perasaan takut, diskriminasi, dan stigma. Hal ini memperburuk masalah kesehatan jiwa seperti kekambuhan yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup secara keseluruhan. Tujuan penelitian untuk meninjau literatur keyakinan kesehatan dan persepsi masyarakat tentang gangguan jiwa. Metode penelitian menggunakan database kesehatan yang relevan termasuk EBSCO, Proquest, PubMed, Science Direct, Google Cendekia/Scholar dicari menggunakan kombinasi istilah pencarian “healt belief” and “perception” and “mental illness” or “mental disorder”. Kriteria artikel yang digunakan adalah yang diterbitkan tahun 2010-2018. Hasil Penelitian ini Persepsi masyarakat tentang kesehatan jiwa membentuk perspektif tentang ganguan jiwa termasuk cara mendefinisikan gangguan jiwa. Gangguan jiwa disebabkan oleh multifaktor.Pilihan bantuan kesehatan melalui metode mandiri/awam-non medis; penyembuh iman dengan cara berpuasa; menceritakan masalah kepada orang terdekat; konsul ke psikiater. Hambatan utama dalam pencarian bantuan dipengaruhi oleh stigma, biaya, perbedaan keyakinan. Kelompok yang lebih rentan mengalami gangguan jiwa adalah orang dewasa, perempuan, para penganggur, orang miskin, lansia sedangkan kelompok yang dianggap kurang rentan terhadap gangguan jiwa adalah anak-anak, orang muda, dan orang tua. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah Persepsi individu terhadap aspek gangguan jiwa berbeda-beda. Keyakinan memainkan peran penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku dan hasil. Keyakinan menentukan cara pengobatan penyakit berdasarkan penyebab yang diyakini.
Gamifying Interprofessional Education: Development of the 'My Medicine E-Matching Card' Innovation Elsye Maria Rosa; Sri Sundari; Galuh Suryandari; Erna Rochmawati; Sabtanti Harimurti; Wiwik Kusumawati; Farid Suryanto
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7: JULY 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7279

Abstract

Introduction: Interprofessional education (IPE) is essential for equipping healthcare students with the competencies required for effective collaborative and patient-centered care. Traditional IPE methods, however, often lack interactivity and fail to simulate authentic clinical dynamics. Objective: This study aimed to design and evaluate the My Medicine E-Matching Card, a gamified digital platform intended to enhance IPE through interactive, case-based learning and foster collaboration among students of multiple health professions. Methods: A qualitative case study approach was employed involving 20 IPE lecturers from nursing, medicine, pharmacy, and dentistry programs at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Data were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs) and analyzed using thematic analysis to guide the development of the application's features. Results: The analysis identified three core themes: the need for clear role delineation, interactive clinical case simulations, and mechanisms for real-time interdisciplinary collaboration. These themes were integrated into the app design. Lecturers noted improved student engagement, enhanced collaborative decision-making, and reduced hierarchical barriers. Key features of the application included customizable clinical scenarios, asynchronous learning access, and structured feedback tools. Conclusion: The My Medicine E-Matching Card demonstrates promise in advancing interprofessional learning by integrating gamification into IPE. By simulating real-life clinical encounters in a digital environment, the platform cultivates teamwork, communication, and clinical reasoning skills. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to assess its educational impact and scalability across institutions.
Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Dzikir Dan Aromatherapy Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Case Study Desy Purnama Sari; Erna Rochmawati; Akhmad Zuhri
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.87

Abstract

Impaired kidney function accompanied or without a decrease in GFR that has lasted more than three months is also called chronic kidney failure. Chronic kidney failure causes physiological and psychological impacts such as anxiety. The most common management of CRF is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis therapy can cause discomfort that affects psychological such as the emergence of feelings of anxiety, where the feeling arises because you have to visit the hemodialysis unit regularly and feelings of worry related to unpredictable health conditions. This study used a case study methoddoe whose purpose was to determine the effect of dhikr and aromatherapy combination therapy on the anxiety of patients undergoing hemodialysis. The instrument of this study used the ZSAS (Zung-Self Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The results of the case study showed that patients experienced mild anxiety with a score of 45 and after being given intervention for 2 meetings, a score of 37 was obtained which means not anxious. Combined therapy of dhikr and aromatherapy is a therapy that can provide calm. In conclusion, there is an influence in the provision of dhikr and aromatherapy combination therapy in those undergoing hemodialysis.