Perwiraningtyas, Pertiwi -
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HUBUNGAN LAMA TERAPI HEMODIALISA DENGAN SKALA PRURITUS PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS Perwiraningtyas, Pertiwi -; Sutriningsih, Ani -
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): EDITION JULY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i2.2311

Abstract

Patients with end-stage chronic renal failure required hemodialysis to survive for a long time. One of the complications of hemodialysis therapy is pruritus. Pruritus interfered with the patient's activities and sleep quality so that it has an impact on the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of hemodialysis therapy and pruritus in patients with chronic kidney failure. The research design is cross sectional. The population of all chronic kidney failure patients at Panti Waluya Hospital Malang during November 2020 who underwent hemodialysis was 56 people. Simple random sampling was used as the sampling technique, so that a sample of 45 people met the inclusion criteria. Analysis test with Mann Whitney, the result of the mean length of time patients undergoing hemodialysis is 2 years 5 months. The median score for patients with pruritus was 5 (moderate category – itching indicated frequent scratching). The results of the analysis test showed that there was a relationship between duration of hemodialysis and pruritus (p value = 0.033). Nurses in the hemodialysis room need to provide health education related to non-pharmacological management of pruritus as a result of hemodialysis therapy for patients with chronic renal failure. This is an effort to minimize the severity of pruritus that causes sleep disturbances so that it indirectly reduces the activity and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure. Keywords : Chronic renal failure, Hemodialysis, Pruritus
An Analysis of Pap Smear Participation Among Health Workers Based on the Health Promotion Model Juwita, Linda; Prabasari, Ninda Ayu; Perwiraningtyas, Pertiwi -
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 3 (2025): EDITION NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v13i3.7321

Abstract

Health workers serve as role models, counselors, and educators in promoting preventive health behaviors. However, some female health workers still do not undergo Pap smear examinations as a cervical cancer prevention measure. This study aims to analyze the relationship between various factors and Pap smear participation among female health workers based on the Health Promotion Model. This research employed a quantitative analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all female health workers at Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya. A purposive sampling technique was used, involving 51 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Independent variables included personal factors (age, perceived health, and culture), perceived benefits and barriers, self-efficacy, attitudes, interpersonal influences, husband support, and situational influences. The dependent variable was Pap smear participation. All variables were measured using questionnaires. Some of the questionnaires on independent variables were adopted from previous studies with reference to the Health Promotion Model theory. The results showed a significant relationship between age and participation in Pap smear screening among health workers, with a p-value of 0.006. However, no significant relationship was found for other variables. Age was found to be the only factor significantly associated with Pap smear participation. Future studies are recommended to use qualitative methods to explore deeper behavioral factors influencing Pap smear practices among health workers.