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Journal : Jurnal Engine: Energi, Manufaktur, dan Material

Hubungan Antara Produktifitas Pemesinan dan Kualitas Permukaan Bahan UHMWPE Hasil Bubut Silindris dengan Mesin CNC Budi Basuki; Ignatius Aris Hendaryanto; Benidiktus Tulung Prayoga; Handoko Handoko
Jurnal Engine: Energi, Manufaktur, dan Material Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Proklamasi 45 University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30588/jeemm.v7i1.1461

Abstract

UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) is a unique polyethylene material widely used in biomedical applications as a bearing material for human body joint implants. The production of these UHMWPE implant components is still commonly performed with machine tools. Operation of these machines requires specific setting machining parameters in order to produce good UHMWPE surface quality without sacrificing the production cost. This research aims to find the relationship between cylindrical lathe machining productivity parameter, MRR (Material Removal Rate), and surface quality of the produced UHMWPE implant. MRR is directly related to production costs. The research was conducted by turning the UHMWPE at five feed rate variations between 0.025 to 0.2 mm/rev. and two depth of cut variations, 0.05 mm, and 0.1 mm, with a cutting speed of 150 m / minute. The test used a Denford FANUC CNC lathe machine with a cemented carbide cutting tool. Product quality was determined by measuring the topography or surface roughness of the material. Results show that the surface quality is inversely related to MRR. This problem can be solved by adjusting the depth of the cut. High productivity can be obtained by cutting thicker material. The difference in the surface quality of the cylindrical lathe machined material in the two depth of cut variations is not significant.
Analisis Kekuatan Struktur Pada Desain Traction Rod Lokomotif Kereta Api Dengan Metode Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Irsad Makhbulloh Ilyasa; Ignatius Aris Hendaryanto; Handoko; Agustinus Winarno
Jurnal Engine: Energi, Manufaktur, dan Material Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Proklamasi 45 University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30588/jeemm.v8i2.1929

Abstract

The structural strength of locomotive bogies is crucial for bearing operational loads and absorbing engine vibrations to efficiently transmit torque to the train wheels. The traction rod, a critical component in this system, plays a key role in transferring power from the main engine to the locomotive wheels. With the CC300 locomotive engine producing 2.200 hp, the traction rod experiences significant loads, necessitating regular maintenance. Given that this component is currently imported, the company is striving to redesign the traction rod to ensure strong structural integrity for local production, reducing dependency on imports and optimizing maintenance costs. The redesign involves adding structures to the existing design to even out stress distribution and enhance safety factors. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is utilized to compare the structural strength between the original and redesigned designs, resulting in significant improvements in load-bearing capacity and deformation reduction. Simulation results show variations in stress, deformation, and safety factors among the original design, the redesign by the company, and the redesign by the researchers. The original design exhibits a stress of 194,64 MPa, deformation of 4,2817 mm, and a safety factor of 1,2844. The company's redesign achieves a stress of 438,37 MPa, deformation of 3.4356 mm, with a safety factor of 0,5703. Meanwhile, the researchers' redesign shows a stress of 154,05 MPa, deformation of 4,4812 mm, and a safety factor of 1,6288.