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Journal : International Journal of Applied Technology Research

Experimental Investigation on PM10 and PM2.5 Concentrations in North Bandung Wellid, Ismail; Nurfitriani, Nita; Falahuddin, Muhamad Anda; Simbolon, Luga Martin; Sunardi, Cecep; Nuryati, Neneng; bin Sukri, Mohamad Firdaus
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i2.124

Abstract

North Bandung is an area where there are several tourist attractions, including the Dago Dream Park. The main road to several locations in North Bandung is via the road in front of Terminal Dago. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to collect data on PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations at both locations, namely in front of Terminal Dago and Dago Dream Park. Data collection was carried out for seven days, from Monday to Sunday, from 08.00 to 16.00 local time. To evaluate air quality in these two places, the national standard, namely PPRI No. 22 of 2021 and international standards from WHO were applied. The measurement results show that the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 in these two locations are still within the national standard. Meanwhile, when evaluated with WHO standards, PM10 concentrations in both locations are still within standard, but for PM2.5, there are several days where the air quality is out of the standard. The average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 during the 7 days of measurement at Terminal Dago are 19.9 μg/m3 and 21.6 μg/m3, respectively. While the average concentration of PM2.5 and PM10 during 1 week of data collection were 18.9 μg/m3 and 19.9 μg/m3, respectively. This means that the concentration of PM2.5 and PM10 at Terminal Dago is slightly higher than that of at Dago Dream Park. In addition, based on an evaluation using national standards, Dago Dream Park tourist attractions still have good air quality and are safe for local residents and tourists. From the data recorded at the Health Centre (Puskesmas), the number of ARI cases in the two locations in 2020 and 2021 is relatively not much different.
Air Pollutant of PM10 and PM2.5 on Air Quality Index in Business Center Kota Baru Parahyangan, West Bandung District Wellid, Ismail; sugiyarto, sugiyarto; Simbolon, Luga Martin; Nur Fajrina, Gema Adzani; Nuryati, Neneng; bin Sukri, Mohamad Firdaus
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v5i2.163

Abstract

Kota Baru Parahyangan is located between Cimahi City and Padalarang. As an area designed as a satellite city, Kota Baru Parahyangan has various facilities including a business centre. In the present study, PM10 and PM2.5 will be measured at three business centres and one residential location located at the southernmost point for comparison. Data collection was carried out on 2 weekdays, namely Monday and Tuesday, and 2 weekends, namely Saturday and Sunday. The data collection time is from 08:00 to 15:30, where data collection is carried out every 30 minutes. Based on these measurements, PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in three business centre locations and 1 residential location are still under the PPRI No. 22 of 2021 standards. Meanwhile, when evaluated using Kepmen LHK No. 14 of 2020, the API level for PM10 in three business centre locations and 1 residential location is in the "Good" category. However, the API level for PM2.5 in three business centre locations and 1 residential has reached the "Moderate" category. This means that the concentration of PM2.5 in business centre and residential in Kota Baru Parahyangan should be seriously considered by developer and local government. Because it is confirmed that PM2.5 concentrations will continue to increase over time with increasing activity and an increase in the number of vehicles passing through a region.
Air Quality Evaluation Based on PM10 and PM2.5 Concentrations at the Entrance Gate of Kota Baru Parahyangan, West Bandung Regency Wellid, Ismail
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 5 No 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v5i3.190

Abstract

Initially, Kota Baru Parahyangan was expected to have healthy air quality, because it is located far from the center of Bandung and the surrounding environment is still in the form of rice fields and small forests. However, because the entrance to Kota Baru Parahyangan is a confluence of vehicles from the west, east and the Padalarang toll gate, it causes severe vehicle congestion. The consequence of this density is an increase in PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in the area. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the air quality in the entrance gate area of Kota Baru Parahyangan. Particulate matter measurements of PM10 and PM2.5 were conducted for one week (7 days), from Monday to Sunday. There were three testing points carried out at the entrance gate area, namely at two points at the density location and one point towards the residential and business center. When evaluated using PP No. 22 of 2021, the measurement results show that the PM10 concentration for 7 days of measurement is still below the quality standard, but for PM2.5 there are 3 days where the concentration is above the quality standard. Meanwhile, when evaluated based on Permen LHK No. 14 of 2020, the average air pollutant standard index (ISPU) status for PM10 is “Medium” for points 1 and 2, and “Good” for point 3, but for PM2.5 the average status is “Medium” for all points. These results prove that the density of vehicles will have an impact on reducing air quality at points 1 and 2, while point 3, where the density of vehicles is relatively small compared to points 1 and 2, still has “Good” air quality for PM10. The relatively high concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 at points 1 and 2 need to be addressed by the developers of Kota Baru Parahyangan and the West Bandung Regency government.