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All Journal Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan
Pramudho, PA Kodrat
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Analisis Faktor Pendorong dan Pemungkin yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien DM tipe II Iqbal, M Buyung; Budiati, Endang; Karyus, Aila; Pramudho, PA Kodrat
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 13, No 4 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v13i4.16322

Abstract

Di Lampung Utara, ketidakpatuhan masih terjadi, berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 412 responden, sebanyak 293 responden (71.1%) tidak patuh minum obat. Sedangkan hanya 119 responden (28.9%) patuh dalam mengkonsumsi obat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis dukungan keluarga, peran perangkat desa, promosi kesehatan, peran petugas kesehatan dan peran tokoh masyarakat dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien diabetes mellitus. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh pasien dengan sampel 412 responden. Teknik sampling stratified random sampling. Hasil diketahui ada hubungan dukungan keluarga p-value 0,002, OR 2.685, peran perangkat desa p-value 0,014 dan OR 2.061, promosi kesehatan p-value 0,017 OR 2.522, peran petugas kesehatan p-value 0,008 OR 2.267, peran tokoh masyarakat p-value 0,032 dan OR 1.823. Variabel dukungan keluarga menjadi dominan berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II di Kabupaten Lampung Utara dengan p-value 0,001 dan OR (Exp (B)) 2.782. Melakukan advokasi dan audiensi dalam perumusan kebijakan, yang berfokus pada penyediaan program edukasi khusus untuk keluarga pasien diabetes dilaksanakan oleh dinas dan melibatkan sector eksternal seperti perguruan tinggi, komunitas, atau organisasi profesi.
Memberdayakan Ayah Indonesia: Dampak Edukasi Laktasi secara Daring Terhadap Literasi Kesehatan dan Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Hidayat, Agus Rahmat; Handayani, Sarah; Pramudho, PA Kodrat; Nuryati, Tati; Putri Deli, Aragar
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.36-50

Abstract

Background Breastfeeding is vital for the health of both mothers and infants. However, only 51.5% of infants under six months are exclusively breastfed in Indonesia. Research has consistently demonstrated the positive impact of engaging fathers in breastfeeding programs, leading to improved breastfeeding outcomes. However, lactation education activities for fathers in Indonesia are limited. By measuring the impact of the intervention on fathers' health literacy and self-efficacy, this research aims to contribute to enhancing breastfeeding practices and support in Indonesia. Methods This quasi-experimental study aimed to evaluate the impact of online lactation classes on breastfeeding health literacy and fathers' self-efficacy. Participants (N=35) were randomly assigned to the treatment or control group, and pre-and post-tests were conducted. The intervention group received two-day online lactation education via Zoom, while the control group received a breastfeeding e-poster on WhatsApp. Data analysis involved univariate analysis for variable characterization and bivariate analysis using statistical tests such as Paired Sample T-Test, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney tests, with a significance level of p<0.05. Results The study's findings demonstrate the efficacy of the online lactation classes in the intervention group compared to the control group, as evidenced by significant improvements in fathers' health literacy (p=0.035) and self-efficacy (p=0.005) in supporting exclusive breastfeeding by their wives. Conclusions The research found that online breastfeeding classes for fathers positively affect their health literacy and self-efficacy in supporting breastfeeding. This approach was more effective than electronic posters via a WhatsApp group in increasing health literacy, but the signs positively affected fathers' self-confidence.
Co-Authors Budiati, Endang Handayani, Sarah Hidayat, Agus Rahmat Iqbal, M Buyung Karyus, Aila Nuryati, Tati Putri Deli, Aragar