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All Journal Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat
Riyanto, F.X. Armada
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Thomas Hobbes on Human Rights and Its Relevance to The Populist Movement in Indonesia Wijanarko, Robertus; Riyanto, F.X. Armada
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.12.2.2021.272-296

Abstract

This study deals with the political theory of Thomas Hobbes and its implications to the political dynamism in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to analyze the philosophical concept of Hobbes on human rights and the theory of liberalism, and its relevance to the current situation in Indonesia, which has recently been exposed to the politics of populism. The presence of the populist movement is not new in Indonesia; but the rise of the politics of identity, it could threaten the protection of human rights and liberal democracy. We utilize the methodology of text analysis based on Hobbes’s original writing, Leviathan, and his other political treatises to explore his account on human rights and liberalism, and then employ Hobbes’s thoughts to investigate the phenomenon of populism. We divide the study into two sections, the first deals with the philosophy of human rights which Hobbes elucidates in the perspective of his hypothetical notion of the state of nature, the concept of authority, and his theory of liberalism; the second discusses populism in Indonesia today. The study found that the concept of human rights and liberalism would lead to awareness of mutual respect in society, while the populist movement becomes a real challenge to the implementation of human rights and the development of liberal democracy. The philosophy of human rights is in accordance with the political dynamism of Indonesian society. On the contrary, the populist movement could possibly plunge the country into a conflictual precipice of religious, racial-regional, and socio-political identities.
KEADILAN DAN KESADARAN “AKU” DAN “LIYAN” DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA: Tinjauan Relasionalitas - F.X. Armada Riyanto Sinaga, Andreas Marison; Riyanto, F.X. Armada; Marianta, Yohanes I Wayan
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sjf.v14i2.2542

Abstract

This paper talks about the awareness of "I" and "Other" in law enforcement cases of corruption in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze how awareness of "I" and "Other" in cases of law enforcement on corruption in Indonesia is considered to be fading which has an impact on attitudes of justice for both subjects. Corruption is a criminal act carried out by a handful or a group of people to enrich themselves by utilizing the means they have, such as position and power. The method used in this paper is qualitative research by means of a literature study sourced from the Relationality book coupled with the literature that supports the discussion of this paper. The results found in this paper are that law enforcement on corruption in Indonesia is considered weak and powerless. This is because human resources are not aware of the true meaning of "I-ness" so it makes other people or "Others" suffer. Lack of understanding about awareness of "I", in cases of law enforcement on corruption in Indonesia is the main reason why "Others" get discriminated against and injustice in their lives.
Co-Authors Marianta, Yohanes I Wayan Sinaga, Andreas Marison Wijanarko, Robertus