Sinaga, Sumiati
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The Effectiveness of Oral Stimulation on the Suction Reflex in LBW Babies in the Perinatology Room at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Suarni, Suarni; Wardani, Desi Ayu; Sinaga, Sumiati; Suwanto, Suwanto
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5015

Abstract

Efforts to treat Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies to increase body weight while in hospital is by providing direct breast milk; however, there is a weakness in suction power in LBW babies. Oral stimulation is necessary to increase the suction reflex to overcome this. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of oral stimulation on the sucking reflex in LBW babies. This was a pre-experimental study and One Group Pre-Test – Post-Test design without a control group. The population was LBW babies in the Perinatology Room at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital has 30 babies, based on the Roscoe formula, and has a sample of 20 people. Data analysis used the Friedman test. Characteristics of respondents: mostly gestational age 28-36 weeks (60%), female gender (60%), baby weight between 1,500-2,499 grams (55%), mother's age > 35 years (50%), mother's education graduated from high school (47.1%), parity of multiparous mothers (60%) and mother's occupation as housewife (60%). The sucking reflex in LBW babies before being given oral stimulation was completely lacking by 20 respondents (100%). The sucking reflex in LBW babies after being given oral stimulation was perfect for 20 respondents (100%). Oral stimulation was influential on the sucking reflex in LBW babies (p-value = 0.000 < ?: 0.05). This indicates that oral stimulation is effective on the sucking reflex in LBW babies. Hospitals are expected to make oral stimulation of Standard Operational Procedure for routine activities carried out by nurses and physiotherapists to improve the sucking reflex in LBW and LBW babies.
Resilience-based interventions for parents of children with cancer: a systematic review Sinaga, Sumiati; Abdul Mulud, Zamzaliza
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.25007

Abstract

Childhood cancer diagnosis and treatment can have a negative impact, not only on the child but also on the parents. the study aims to systematically summarize the effectiveness of resilience-based interventions in parents of children with cancer. A systematic review was conducted on eight studies that met the eligibility criteria. Article searches were conducted using the PICO framework through six databases PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Proquest, WoS, and Clinical Key. The literature search followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Article searches were limited to publication years ranging from 2019 to 2023 using the keywords "resilience" "intervention" and "parents of children with cancer" and only in english. Studies have shown that interventions can improve parental resilience, reduce psychological distress, improve family functioning, and improve quality of life. These interventions also reduce parental hopelessness and improve coping. These outcomes are crucial for parents of cancer children to be resilient and adaptable, enabling them to support their children during treatment and care. The choice of intervention programs and approaches may vary depending on the needs of the parents. Therefore, the results of this literature review can be the basis for determining the approach used in providing nursing interventions aimed at helping parents of cancer children adapt to difficult situations.
GAMBARAN KEMAMPUAN AMBULASI DINI POST OPERASI PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR EKSTREMITAS BAWAH DI RUANG PERAWATAN BEDAH RSUD dr. ABDUL RIVAI BERAU Damanik, Chrisyen; Sinaga, Sumiati; Rosalina, Sara
Jurnal Keperawatan Wiyata Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan ITKes Wiyata Husada Samarida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35728/jkw.v5i2.1460

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyebab masalah keperawatan post tindakan operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah adalah gangguan ambulasi atau aktivitas berjalan yang kemudian disertai dengan oedema, keterbatasan luas gerak sendi, dan penurunan kekuatan otot. Kemampuan ambulasi pada pasien post operasi akibat fraktur ekstremitas bawah menjadi dasar dalam menentukan intervensi keperawatan lebih lanjut. Tindakan paling umum dilakukan oleh perawat di RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai pada pasion post operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah diantaranya adalah latihan miring kanan dan miring kiri. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisa gambaran kemampuan ambulasi post operasi pada pasien fraktur ekstremitas bawah di ruang perawatan bedah RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan gambaran kemampuan pasien ambulasi post oporasi dengan fraktur ekstremitas bawah beserta variabel lain yang mendukungnya, menggunakan 26 responden. Hasil: Kategori ambulasi 6-8 jam terbanyak 42.3% (11 responden) yaitu mampu menggerakkan kaki dan mengkontraksikan otot kaki, kategori ambulasi 12-24 jam terbanyak 57.7% (15 responden) yaitu mampu duduk dengan posisi kaki tergantung dan kategori ambulasi >24 jam terbanyak 65.4% (17 reponden) yaitu dapat melakukan mobilisasi sederhana dengan bantuan. Kesimpulan: Ambulasi >24 jam terbanyak pada responden yang dapat mobilisasi sederhana dengan bantuan 65.4% (17 responden) dan dengan mobilisasi sederhana secara mandiri 34.6% (9 responden).