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IDENTIFIKASI TIPOLOGI FASAD BANGUNAN RUKO PECINAN DI JALAN SEMARANG KOTA MEDAN Polin DR Naibaho; Isniar Ritonga
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi ISTP Vol. 22 No. 02 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : LPPM ISTP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59637/jsti.v22i2.469

Abstract

Construction workers or craftsmen in house building projects are important supporters in building a house or renovating a house. The reality in the field is that many home owners who build houses or renovate, complain about the performance of construction workers who are negligent in their work, causing significant material losses. This research was conducted to look for factors that become obstacles for construction workers in their work process in the field. The research method was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner. The research location is in the city of Medan in 3 (three) sub-districts, namely Medan Selayang, Medan Tuntungan and Medan Johor. Respondents were divided into foremen, head craftsmen, carpenters, bricklayers and clerks. The results of this research show that the inhibiting factors in the group of internal work relationship factors are: the factor of homeowners who are in high demand. Then the inhibiting factor in the group of external factors in the field is: lack of building materials. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for the external environmental factors group are: bad weather factors.
PERSEPSI PENGHUNI TERHADAP KENYAMANAN BERAKTIVITAS DI RUANG TERBUKA PERUMAHAN Harefa, Anugerah Septiaman; Naibaho, Polin DR.; Rahmawati, Anna Lucy
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 1 No 1: Mei 2018
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.857 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v1i1.201

Abstract

A comfort open space has a function and a huge influence in housing because it becomes a means of activity throughout the housing dwellers. Debang Housing Taman Sari Medan is one of housing in Kecamatan Medan Selayang which has open space. The purpose of this research is to know the perception of occupant to the comfort of open space. There are several convenience factors that are used as indicators in research such as Circulation, Climate, Noise, Smell, Shape, Safety, Cleanliness, and Beauty. The research was done through qualitative descriptive analysis, where the data collection technique used questionnaire from the population and the specified sample. The process of collecting data, sampling technique until the criteria of research become an important process of research method. This study shows if the perception of occupants of the comfort of open space of housing Debang Taman Sari Medan is quite comfortable and needed supporting facilities for park users.
FENOMENA RUMAH SEDERHANA DI KOTA MEDAN Silitonga, Shanty; Naibaho, Polin DR
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.473 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v2i1.369

Abstract

Affordable houses bloom in Medan due to high demand. Although labeled affordable, there is some contradiction. The primary task of this paper is to compile the various conditions and issues that related to affordable houses in suburban of Medan and to develop its conceptual framework of housing mismatch through literature review gathered. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The study found that price factor is the most influencing factor (pull factor) for people to buy the house, followed by affordable installment and attractive building facades.It concluded that there are mismatches between the type of housing unit offered and the group desired by low and middle-income people, location and unhealthy physical conditions.
TIPOLOGI FASAD RUMAH ADAT BATAK TOBA Sihotang, Koriana M.; Naibaho, Polin DR; Aritonang, Emmy Ria
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 2 No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v2i2.529

Abstract

Batak Toba’s traditional houses is one of the relics of batak tribe tradition that up to now still many abandon the values of philosophy and beauty and create a natural picture that is considered to have soul. Batak traditional house is a building that characterizes the house or typical of the tribe of Batak which symbolizes the culture and characteristics of the  batak community. Discussion in this research about typology facade of traditional Batak Toba house building in Tomok Village, Huta Bolon and Huta Siallagan. Facade typology discussed in this research is the front view, the use of materials, dimensions, the use of color, the placement of doors and windows of traditional houses of Batak Toba in Samosir. The research method usedin this research is qualitative, that is describing the existing condition data of facade design from some custom house of Batak Toba which is located from three different villages namely Tomok Village, Huta Siallagan and Huta Bolon. Data analysis in this qualitative research is to search and arrange systematically data obtained from the results of field notes and documentationby organizing into categories, describing in units, synthesizing, arranging into patterns and making conclusions.
KAJIAN TIPOLOGI KUIL HINDU TAMIL PADA BANGUNAN GRAHA KATOLIK ANNAI VELANGKANNI DI MEDAN Naibaho, Polin DR
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.377 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.676

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify the typology of Tamil Hindu temples were used on the architectural design of Graha Katolik Annai Velangkanni. As for the results of the research are Graha Katolik Annai Velangkanni adopted a form of Dravidian Tamil Hindu typology Style located in South India, with a pyramid-shaped tower with a shrink over the stair steps. It has seven levels of the building that symbolizes perfection and seven heavens, as well as three dome that symbolizes to Holy Trinity. One of the uniqueness in adopting the form of the Hindu Tamil Temple is in the zone of the altar (2nd floor), there is the opening up penetrate to the rear Tower as a place to enter the light from above so that the space feels more sacred altar with its natural lighting from the top of the tower. This typology is drawn from the concept of typology building Hindu temples namely space garbaha griha who continuously to the tower roof of vemana. The adoption of the other elements is taken from the form of animals (Peacock) and plants (Lotus, kalpataru and banana trees) where the ornaments found in the temples of Shrie Mariamman is a person (God), animals (elephants, birds) and plants (Lotus)
KAJIAN PERSEPSI OWNER TERHADAP FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT KINERJA TUKANG PADA PROSES PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH DI KOTA MEDAN Naibaho, Polin DR
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 4 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v4i2.1423

Abstract

Pekerja bangunan atau tukang dalam proyek membangun rumah merupakan pendukung penting dalam membangun rumah ataupun merenovasi rumah.Kenyataan dilapangan, banyak pemilik rumah yang  membangun rumah ataupun renovasi, mengeluhkan kinerja dari pekerja bangunan yang lalai dalam pekerjaannya sehingga menyebabkan kerugian material yang tidak sedikit.  Penelitian ini diadakan untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat bagi pekerja bangunan dalam proses pekerjaan mereka dilapangan. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian berada di kota Medan di 3 (tiga) kecamatan yaitu Medan Selayang, Medan Tuntungan dan Medan Johor. Responden terbagi atas mandor, kepala tukang, tukang kayu, tukang batu dan kernet. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa faktor penghambat dalam kelompok faktor internal hubungan kerja adalah:  faktor pemilik rumah yang banyak permintaan. Kemudian faktor penghambat dalam kelompok faktor eksternal di lapangan adalah: bahan bangunan yang kurang. Sedangkan untuk faktor penghambat bagi kelompok faktor eksternal lingkungan adalah: faktor cuaca buruk.
KAJIAN KEMUDAHAN AKSESIBILITAS BAGI DIFABEL DALAM RUMAH IBADAH (STUDI KASUS GEREJA KATOLIK SANTA MARIA TAK BERNODA ASAL) Naibaho, Polin DR; Silitonga, Shanty
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v5i1.1944

Abstract

Gereja merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang sangat penting bagi orang kristen untuk beribadah, baik bagi individu normal maupun individu penyandang difabel. Gereja tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat beribadah, namun memiliki fungsi lain, seperti fungsi sosial, pendidikan, dan ekonomi. Fungsi Gereja dengan bertambahnya waktu akan semakin berkembang karena banyak aktivitas yang dapat dilakukan di Gereja. Sehingga semakin berkembangnya fungsi Gereja akan bertambahnya pengunjung dari Gereja tersebut baik dengan tujuan untuh beribadah, wisata, pendidikan, sosial dan lain- lain. Kaum difabel menghadapi tantangan yang berdampak pada kemampuan mereka untuk mencapai aktivitas sehari-hari seperti bergerak, berkomunikasi dan memenuhi peran sosial dan partisipasi sosial. Penyandang difabel sangat membutuhkan fasilitas yang aksesibel pada fasilitas umum seperti Gereja untuk memenuhi peran dan partisipasi sosial mereka. Aksesibilitas dalam kajian ini difokuskan pada aksesibilitas difabel dengan hambatan fisik anggota tubuh baik lansia, pengguna kursi roda dan individu yang memiliki hambatan fisik pada anggota geraknya. Keamanan dalam bangunan berkaitan dengan difabel dan lansia dapat teraplikasi pada semua sisi arsitektur bangunan. Keamanan secara fisik menunjukkan aksi yang bertujuan melindungi dan dalam menjaga kondisi yang memungkinkan keamanan dalam kebutuhan kesehariannya.
KAJIAN KENYAMANAN VISUAL DALAM RUMAH IBADAH KATOLIK (STUDI KASUS GEREJA KATOLIK SANTA MARIA TAK BERNODA ASAL) Naibaho, Polin DR
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v6i1.2658

Abstract

Kenyamanan visual merupakan salah satu unsur penting dalam memenuhi aspek keindahan fasad, pencahayaan, warna rumah ibadah, karena fasad, cahaya, dan warna yang baik dapat membawa jemaat lebih khusuk dan sakral dalam mengikuti peribadahan. Pada dasarnya kenyamanan visual diperlukan oleh manusia untuk melihat objek secara visual. Dengan penataan fasad, cahaya dan warna maka kita dapat melihatnya secara jelas bukan hanya kenyamanan dari sudut pandang bahkan didalam ruang pun kita akan menjadi lebih nyaman, Sehingga akan menimbulkan kenyamanan visual jika fasad, pencahaayaan, warna yang didapatkan itu secara cukup. Jika pengolahan fasad, pencahayaan, warna, tersebut kurang ataupun tidak bagus mengolah fasad maupun ruang maka akan menganggu kenyamanan penglihatan. Yang akan berdampak pada kesehatan terutama pada indera penglihatan (mata). Pencahayaan yang diperlukan tiap area-area rumah ibadah berbeda-bedaa, diperlukan penyesuaian agar pengguna di dalamnya dapat melakukan aktivitas dengan lancar dan nyaman. Kenyamanan visual membangkitkan suasana dan membantu pengguna menikmati ruangan tersebut. Dalam rumah ibadah harus bisa memenuhi standar kenyamanan visual serta meningkatkan nilai estetika dari bangunan itu sendiri.
Ciri Visual Bentuk Arsitektur Masjid Lama Gang Bengkok dalam Akulturasi Budaya Naibaho, Polin DR; Yulianto, Yulianto; Pakpahan, Raimundus
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 7 No 1 (2024): MEI 2024
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v7i1.3704

Abstract

Medan City has a variety of ethnicities and cultures that cannot be separated from its past (history). The city of Medan, which is now known as "miniature of Indonesia", has diverse ethnic groups such as Malay, Javanese, Chinese, Tamil, Arab and European descendants. The Old Gang Bengkok Mosque is a mosque located in the city of Medan, precisely in Kesawan Village, West Medan District. This mosque was built by a merchant from China, Tjong A Fie, so that the characteristics of Chinese identity have strong characteristics in the ornaments as an implementation of an internal cultural mix, namely Malay culture and Chinese culture, in the mosque building. The result of this research is to search for data information regarding the visual characteristics of the architectural forms in this mosque so that later this collective visual data can enrich knowledge regarding the internal combination of different cultures but can be harmonious in one visual unity. The research methodology in this study uses descriptive qualitative. Kota Medan memiliki ragam etnis, budaya yang tidak dapat dilepaskan dari masa lalunya (sejarahnya). Kota Medan yang dikenal sekarang sebagai “miniatur Indonesia” memiliki suku bangsa yang beragam seperti Melayu, Jawa, Tionghoa, Tamil, Arab, dan keturunan Eropa. Masjid Lama Gang Bengkok adalah masjid yang terletak di kota Medan, tepatnya di Kelurahann Kesawan, Kecamatan Medan Barat. Masjid ini dibangun oleh saudagar yang berasal dari China, Tjong A Fie, sehingga ciri khas identitas Tionghoa memiliki karakteristik yang kuat dalam ornamen sebagai penerapan perpaduan intern budaya yaitu budaya Melayu dan budaya Tionghoa pada bangunan Masjid tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari informasi data mengenai ciri visual bentuk arsitektural yang ada pada masjid ini sehingga nantinya kolektif data visual ini dapat memperkaya keilmuan mengenai perpaduan intern budaya yang berbeda tetapi dapat harmonis dalam satu kesatuan visual. Metodologi penelitian pada penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif.
PERSEPSI PENGHUNI TERHADAP KENYAMANAN BERAKTIVITAS DI RUANG TERBUKA PERUMAHAN Harefa, Anugerah Septiaman; Naibaho, Polin DR.; Rahmawati, Anna Lucy
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 1 No 1: Mei 2018
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.857 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v1i1.201

Abstract

A comfort open space has a function and a huge influence in housing because it becomes a means of activity throughout the housing dwellers. Debang Housing Taman Sari Medan is one of housing in Kecamatan Medan Selayang which has open space. The purpose of this research is to know the perception of occupant to the comfort of open space. There are several convenience factors that are used as indicators in research such as Circulation, Climate, Noise, Smell, Shape, Safety, Cleanliness, and Beauty. The research was done through qualitative descriptive analysis, where the data collection technique used questionnaire from the population and the specified sample. The process of collecting data, sampling technique until the criteria of research become an important process of research method. This study shows if the perception of occupants of the comfort of open space of housing Debang Taman Sari Medan is quite comfortable and needed supporting facilities for park users.