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The Effect of Enterobiasis Prevention Education on the Level of Knowledge of Students Putri, Fransisca Dian Nathania; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya; Risma, Risma
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1041

Abstract

Enterobiasis is a disease caused by the parasitic worm Enterobius vermicularis. This disease often occurs in children aged 5-14 years. Enterobiasis is a disease that can cause symptoms, one of which is itching in the perianal area. This can cause sleep disorders so that a child's concentration can be disturbed and of course this will affect the child's learning ability, as well as impacting the quality of a generation. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of elementary school students in grades 4-6 at SDN Kaliasin 1 Surabaya regarding the prevention of enterobiasis. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross sectional design and uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The research results showed that before health education, respondents with a good level of knowledge were 24.7%, 48.1% were adequate, and 27.2% were poor, whereas after health education the results obtained were respondents with a good level of knowledge of 64.2%, 24.7% sufficient, and less by 11.1%. Based on the results of the paired Wilcoxon test, the p value was 0.000, which means the p value <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of health education on the level of knowledge of elementary school students in grades 4-6 at SDN Kaliasin 1 Surabaya on the prevention of enterobiasis.
Diagnostic and Treatment Challenges of Recurrent Tuberculosis in Patient with Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Case Report Devanda, Kasilda Pasha; Avelline, Kendraadine Dheayu; Lauwis, Keziah Queency; Kharizmatika; Hayati, Khofifah Bela Rachmanu; Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya; Rasyida, Annisa Ullya
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Volume 3 No 3 (December) 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v3i3.195

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most significant global health challenges, especially complicated by cases with incomplete treatment histories. The recurrence of TB poses diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas that significantly impact patient outcomes. Case Presentation: We report a case of a 57-year-old female patient presenting with recurrent pulmonary TB after an incomplete treatment course. The patient's history revealed gaps in adherence to the prescribed TB regimen, leading to multiple relapses. In this study, we found that patients undergoing TB treatment may experience liver damage as a result of the TB medication, also known as DIH. Comprehensive diagnostic procedures, including chest radiography, sputum culture, and molecular testing, confirmed recurrent TB. The patient's clinical manifestations, treatment plan, and response to therapy are detailed. Conclusion: Recurrent TB is common, particularly in older adults, and is influenced more by environmental factors than occupation. Additionally, ATT poses risks of hepatotoxicity, especially in malnourished patients, underscoring the importance of managing side effects and addressing factors like malnutrition to prevent complications and improve outcomes. This case underscores the importance of complete adherence to TB treatment regimens and highlights the challenges in managing recurrent TB. It emphasizes the need for robust follow-up, patient education strategies, early diagnosis, and prompt intervention to prevent recurrence and enhance patient outcomes.
Laporan Kasus Serial : Anensefali Herdiyantini, Mita; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya; Novitania, Milleniawati Putri; Renagupita, Melani Sinastri; Setiabudi, Martin Panglipuringtyas; Hendrawan, Michelle; Widisaputro, Michael Deni
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v5i2.5053

Abstract

Preface : Anencephaly is one of the most common forms of neural tube defects and is the second most serious congenital abnormality after congenital heart defects. The overall prevalence of Anencephaly in the world is 5.1 per ten thousand births. Case report : The first patient aged 26 years came without complaints when an ultrasound in the second trimester revealed Anencephaly fetal abnormalities and the pregnancy was terminated with vaginal delivery. The second patient aged 28 years came without complaints when an ultrasound in the first trimester revealed Anencephaly fetal abnormalities and a vaginal delivery was carried out. Discussion : Anencephaly is an abnormality in fetal development characterized by the absence of skull bones accompanied by a lack of most or all of the fetal brain tissue. The main risk factors are lack of folic acid consumption which can occur due to drugs that inhibit folate absorption, the body's increased need for folic acid, and lack of food intake. Early detection requires ultrasound, AFP and acetylcholinesterase examination in the second trimester. The recommended prevention is the consumption of folic acid from preparation for pregnancy until the time of pregnancy.