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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Rekayasa dan Inovasi Bisnis Journal of Green Engineering for Sustainability JES-TM Social and Community Service
Munanda, M. Arif
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Other

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Analisis Efisiensi Waktu Kerja dan Kinerja SDM pada Proses Skiving di Industri Mebel Skala Kecil Foci, Nia; Yasin, Muhamad; Munanda, M. Arif
Jurnal Manajemen Rekayasa dan Inovasi Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : LPPM-ITEBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62375/jmrib.v4i1.658

Abstract

This study aims to analyze work time efficiency and evaluate employee performance in the skiving process at Juned Furniture Home Industry, Pasuruan. The method employed was work sampling, with a total of 54 observations conducted on employee work activities. The results show that 89% of the time was used productively, while the remaining 11% was classified as idle. Data adequacy and uniformity tests confirmed that the number of observations met the required statistical standards. Performance evaluation using the Westinghouse Performance Rating System yielded a correction factor of +0.18, resulting in a rating factor of 1.18. This indicates that the human resources involved in the skiving process demonstrated a good level of quantitative performance. Allowance time was calculated at 9.5% of total working hours, which remains within an acceptable range. The calculation of standard time and output revealed a productivity rate of 0.15 chair designs per hour. These findings are expected to serve as a practical reference for managerial decision-making regarding work efficiency and production capacity planning in small and medium-sized furniture industries.
Optimalisasi Distribusi BBM di Bengkulu Menggunakan Analytical Network Process and Metode CF-RS Yasin, Muhamad; Putra, Rama Dani Eka; Fitri, Tessa Zulenia; Foci, Nia Arfina; Munanda, M. Arif
Greeners: Journal of Green Engineering for Sustainability Vol 3 No 01 (2025): Journal of Green Engineering for Sustainability
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Universal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63643/jges.v3i1.300

Abstract

Fuel scarcity in Bengkulu Province has occurred in the last few days. In fact, prices at the retail level have soared to Rp30,000 per liter. This study aims to provide solutions to the fuel distribution problems in Bengkulu that have been explained previously and provide optimal solutions using the Analytical Network Process Method and the Cluster First Route Second (CFRS) Method. so that the determination of the closest route is Tank Truck 11 with the route Lubuklinggau Fuel Terminal - Gas Station 6 Bengkulu City - Lubuklinggau Fuel Terminal with a distance of 234 KM and the farthest route is Lubuklinggau Fuel Terminal - Gas Station 11 - Gas Station 3 - Lubuklinggau Fuel Terminal.
Implementasi Gugus Kendali Mutu di Divisi Millwork Dengan Metode Quality Filter Mapping (QFM) Yasin, Muhamad; Munanda, M. Arif; Foci, Nia Arfina; Putra, Rama Dani Eka; Fitri, Tessa Zulenia
Journal of Social and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering University of Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestmc.v4i3.323

Abstract

Divisi Millwork merupakan unit manufaktur kayu yang memproduksi produk custom seperti pintu, kusen, lis, dan panel dinding, namun menghadapi tingkat cacat yang cukup tinggi pada kisaran 0,04%–0,45% sehingga menurunkan daya saing perusahaan. Defect terbesar muncul pada proses Gesso, terutama cipping, yang terjadi karena produk belum kering sempurna dan rendahnya kesadaran mutu pekerja. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penelitian ini menerapkan Gugus Kendali Mutu (GKM) yang dipadukan dengan Quality Filter Mapping (QFM) sebagai pendekatan pengendalian kualitas yang praktis dan efektif. Penelitian berlangsung selama enam minggu pada Shift 1 produksi dengan pengambilan data secara random sampling untuk cacat produk S4S pada lini Gesso, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan delapan langkah GKM dan tujuh quality tools meliputi check sheet, histogram, Pareto, fishbone, control chart, scatter, dan stratifikasi. QFM digunakan untuk memetakan cacat pada setiap tahap proses sehingga sumber masalah dapat diidentifikasi secara akurat, lalu perbaikan dirancang melalui penambahan langkah conditioning setelah proses Gesso serta sosialisasi kualitas kepada seluruh karyawan. Hasil pemetaan menunjukkan bahwa cipping memiliki persentase tertinggi yaitu 0,41%, melebihi batas toleransi, namun setelah implementasi perbaikan berupa langkah conditioning dan peningkatan quality awareness, defect cipping menurun dari 0,45% menjadi 0,17% atau berkurang 0,28%. Uji signifikansi menunjukkan bahwa penurunan proporsi ini bermakna secara statistik, menegaskan bahwa perbaikan berdampak nyata terhadap kualitas produk. Integrasi GKM–QFM terbukti efektif dalam menemukan akar penyebab cacat, merancang solusi yang tepat, memastikan produk kering sempurna sebelum proses berikutnya, meningkatkan kepedulian mutu pekerja, dan menghasilkan perbaikan yang dapat distandarkan untuk keberlanjutan, sehingga mampu meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing industri manufaktur kayu berskala IKM.
Co-Authors Fitri, Tessa Zulenia Foci, Nia Arfina Putra, Rama Dani Eka Yasin, Muhamad