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JURIDICAL REVIEW OF THE INHERITANCE RIGHTS OF ADOPTED CHILDREN IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE CIVIL CODE Saputra, Citra Dewi; Surahmi, Mila; Husin, Zaimah; Merta, M. Martindo
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i3.738

Abstract

This research examines the legal perspective of the inheritance rights of adopted children based on the Indonesian Civil Code. Inheritance is the transfer of property rights from a deceased person to living heirs, and in many cases, adopted children may be entitled to inherit from their adoptive parents. However, the status of adopted children in inheritance laws can be complex and raises various legal issues. The study explores the concept of adoption and its implications on the inheritance rights of adopted children. It analyzes relevant provisions of the Indonesian Civil Code and other related legal texts to understand the legal status of adopted children as heirs. The research also investigates the challenges and problems that may arise in determining the inheritance rights of adopted children, particularly when there are natural descendants or other adoptive children involved. By adopting a qualitative research approach, the study gathers data through legal document analysis and interviews with legal experts. The findings shed light on the legal intricacies surrounding the inheritance rights of adopted children and provide insights into the recognition and protection of their rights under the prevailing legal framework. The research contributes to the understanding of the legal complexities surrounding adoption and inheritance in Indonesia and highlights the importance of addressing these issues to ensure fair and just treatment of adopted children in matters of inheritance.
Analysis of Law Enforcement in the Perspective of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Illegal Mining and Environmental Damage Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar; Surahmi , Mila; Saputra, Citra Dewi; Husin, Zaimah; Nasution, Emmi Rahmiwita
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i03.2063

Abstract

This study investigates the enforcement of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, with a specific focus on addressing the phenomenon of illegal mining and its contribution to environmental degradation in Indonesia. Through a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes legal provisions, regulatory structures, and institutional mechanisms that govern environmental law enforcement. The findings reveal that although the law provides comprehensive tools—including administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions—its enforcement is often hindered by institutional fragmentation, weak monitoring systems, limited public participation, and political interference. Illegal mining continues to thrive in various regions, causing severe environmental damage such as deforestation, water pollution, and soil erosion. The study highlights the urgent need for integrated law enforcement, inter-agency coordination, legal reform, and community empowerment. Strengthening these areas is critical to realizing environmental justice and sustainability through effective legal implementation.
The Development of Indonesian Marriage Law in Contemporary Era Surahmi, Mila; Husin, Zaimah; Umar, Nurifana; Fatmawati; Yuliana, Tora
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June-September
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i1.1041

Abstract

Indonesia is a highly diverse country, comprising a multitude of tribes, groups, races, and religions, and is endowed with a rich cultural heritage. The heterogeneity of Indonesian society provides the context for interfaith and other forms of marriage. The specific legislation that governs marriage is Law Number 1 of 1974. It is commonly assumed that Law No. 1/1974 requires immediate revision due to its outdated nature and inability to address contemporary issues pertaining to marriage. Consequently, there are numerous provisions within the Marriage Law that require amendment or addition. For instance, there is a need to introduce more robust penalties for those who violate the Marriage Law, whether they are involved in interfaith marriages, same-sex marriages, polygamous marriages, or marriages contracted without the requisite formalities. This study aims to examine the evolution of marriage law in Indonesia and the challenges it has faced. It employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature review. The findings reveal that Indonesia's marriage regulation has undergone three distinct phases, each characterised by its own set of issues. Additionally, the country's marriage law has experienced two distinct periods: one following independence and the other following the enactment of Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974.
Outsourcing sebagai Pelanggaran Terhadap Hak Para Pekerja di Indonesia Husin, Zaimah
Jurnal Kajian Pembaruan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January-June 2021
Publisher : University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.951 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jkph.v1i1.23396

Abstract

The problem experienced by contract workers or outsourcing are quite varied, which includes the potential of human rights violations. This is because the insufficient existing regulations in Indonesia protect contract workers. This study is legal research, which uses statutory and conceptual approaches that utilize primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials in this legal research uses literature study. This study shows that outsourcing workers are the most disadvantaged party in a work agreement, remarkably where they are terminated. The outsourcing worker will not get the normative rights like ordinary workers. Outsourced workers do not have a fixed work period. Then, the working period returns to the beginning when a work contract agreement occurs. The work contract system with probation conducted by the company directly benefits the company. It can violate human rights due to the absence of wages based on the length of work provided by the company. As a result, it is essential to pay attention to agency workers' conditions to obtain legal protection for human rights. Human rights are fundamental and must be legally protected. Thus, legal protection regarding the rights of outsourced workers can be carried out by the local government by issuing policies that regulate legal protection for agency workers. Finally, companies will pay more attention to the welfare of workers. KEYWORDS: Outsourcing Workers, Right to Work, Legal Protection.