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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMAS AL AZHAR PRIGEN KABUPATEN PASURUAN Adyani, Asta
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v6i2.24217

Background: Early marriage has an impact on sexual relations at an early age, complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Efforts to increase knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health are urgently needed, one of which is to avoid the high prevalence of early marriage. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of adolescents about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive using a quantitative approach. This research was conducted in June 2023 at SMAS Al-Azhar Prigen, Pasuruan Regency. The sampling technique uses a sampling quota with a total of 57 youth. Results: The results showed that the majority of adolescents had a good level of knowledge of 40 people (70.2%), the sufficient category was 11 people (19.3%), and the poor category was 6 people (10.5%). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that most adolescents have good knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. Good knowledge can influence the attitude of adolescents in making decisions to prevent early marriage, so that it can contribute to reducing the high prevalence of early marriage which has a negative impact on reproductive health.

Junk Food Consumtion : A Key Driver of The Obesity Epidemic adyani, asta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.24642

Objective: . Obesity in adolescents is still an epidemic problem for the next 10 years. The Key lifestyle components such as physical activity, dietary habits, sleep patterns, and screen time that contribute to the rising prevalence of obesity. The Purpose of the study was to investigate corelation between behaviour Lyfestyle and Level of Obesity. Methods: We conducted a cross sectional study involving 185 adolescents male and female (13-19 years) who Particpated the validates self reported about Health behaviour. The Questionare allows the Malaysian Adolescents Health Survey. The inclusion Criteria is adolescents in range of age 13-19 years old there were Leave in Indonesia. Bivariate Analysis used Person Corelation was conducted. Analysis used SPSS 25 aplication. Results: We identified 185 adolescents. the mean Age are 12.27 years (SD 3.756). Majority respondents are female 122 (65.9%), Overweight and obesity are significant issues: 10.8% (20 adolescents) are overweight (BMI > 25–27). 18.9% (34 adolescents) are classified as obese (BMI > 27). Together, 53.5% of the adolescents (99 individuals) have a BMI above the normal range. There is a strong positive correlation between junk food consumption and BMI, as indicated by the Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.877. This value suggests that higher junk food consumption is strongly associated with higher BMI. The p-value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.000, which is highly statistically significant (p < 0.01). The findings highlight a significant positive correlation between junk food consumption and obesity among adolescents, supported by a strong Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.877. This relationship underscores the critical role of dietary behaviors in adolescent obesity, a growing public health issue worldwide Conclusion: The findings emphasize the need for public health interventions, such as education on healthy eating, regulating junk food advertising targeted at youth, and promoting healthier food environments at schools.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEJADIAN ANEMIA DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA PUTRI : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Adyani, Asta
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v5i2.20429

Objective: Malnutrition and health problems can damage the quality of human resources. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of developing anemia compared to adolescent boys because adolescent girls experience incorrect menstrual cycles and eating habits. Nutritional imbalance, especially in the form of macro and micronutrient deficiencies, such as eating high-calorie but nutritious foods (high in fat, carbohydrates, and sugar), can cause fat accumulation and disrupt metabolism. Absorption of iron nutrients, causing anemia. This research aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between the incidence of anemia and nutritional status in adolescent girls. Methods: Articles were collected by searching databases via Ebsco Host, Google Scholar, and PubMed. Only articles with a cross-sectional research design and those with full text will be included in this review. There were 12,213 results for articles with the keywords "The Relationship of Anemia" AND "Adolescents Nutrition Status" OR "Female Teenagers Nutrition." After filtering again by looking for articles from 2013 to 2020, there were 1,602 articles, and only five articles were very relevant and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Three articles show a relationship between the incidence of anemia and nutritional status in young women, and two other articles show no significant relationship between the incidence of anemia and nutritional status because the majority of young women studied in this area have normal nutritional status. Conclusion: Most research results conclude that there is a known relationship between nutritional intake and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls

Hubungan Pengetahuan Mengenai Kanker Payudara Dalam Mengelola Kecemasan Dan Pengobatan Komplementer Adyani, Asta
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v6i1.22174

Objective: The large number of breast cancer sufferers and the lack of knowledge have resulted in many sufferers experiencing excessive anxiety; this is one of the factors for the government to focus more on providing education to the public. Methods: This research design uses a systematic review of data sources obtained from several articles collected by conducting computer searches via Google Scholar of the articles that have been searched. Population and sample from research article entitled Relationship between knowledge about breast cancer and awareness behavior (breast self-examination), description of anxiety and depression in women with breast cancer, Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) The importance of breast self-examination (SADARI) as an early detection effort Breast cancer, experience of using complementary therapy in breast cancer patients, comparative analysis of the CART algorithm classification with C 4.5 in cases of breast cancer sufferers. Results: The article discusses primarily breast cancer and knowledge about breast cancer so that you can manage anxiety. Early detection of breast cancer can be done using a BSE examination. This examination can easily detect signs of breast cancer. Conclusion: Breast cancer is a deadly cancer and affects many women in Indonesia and even around the world. The BSE examination is an early detection that is easy to carry out, and anxiety in breast cancer sufferers is normal. Patients who are afraid of undergoing surgery prefer complementary therapy, but this therapy takes longer to heal.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMAS AL AZHAR PRIGEN KABUPATEN PASURUAN Adyani, Asta
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v6i2.24217

Background: Early marriage has an impact on sexual relations at an early age, complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Efforts to increase knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health are urgently needed, one of which is to avoid the high prevalence of early marriage. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of adolescents about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive using a quantitative approach. This research was conducted in June 2023 at SMAS Al-Azhar Prigen, Pasuruan Regency. The sampling technique uses a sampling quota with a total of 57 youth. Results: The results showed that the majority of adolescents had a good level of knowledge of 40 people (70.2%), the sufficient category was 11 people (19.3%), and the poor category was 6 people (10.5%). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that most adolescents have good knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. Good knowledge can influence the attitude of adolescents in making decisions to prevent early marriage, so that it can contribute to reducing the high prevalence of early marriage which has a negative impact on reproductive health.

Junk Food Consumtion : A Key Driver of The Obesity Epidemic adyani, asta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.24642

Objective: . Obesity in adolescents is still an epidemic problem for the next 10 years. The Key lifestyle components such as physical activity, dietary habits, sleep patterns, and screen time that contribute to the rising prevalence of obesity. The Purpose of the study was to investigate corelation between behaviour Lyfestyle and Level of Obesity. Methods: We conducted a cross sectional study involving 185 adolescents male and female (13-19 years) who Particpated the validates self reported about Health behaviour. The Questionare allows the Malaysian Adolescents Health Survey. The inclusion Criteria is adolescents in range of age 13-19 years old there were Leave in Indonesia. Bivariate Analysis used Person Corelation was conducted. Analysis used SPSS 25 aplication. Results: We identified 185 adolescents. the mean Age are 12.27 years (SD 3.756). Majority respondents are female 122 (65.9%), Overweight and obesity are significant issues: 10.8% (20 adolescents) are overweight (BMI > 25–27). 18.9% (34 adolescents) are classified as obese (BMI > 27). Together, 53.5% of the adolescents (99 individuals) have a BMI above the normal range. There is a strong positive correlation between junk food consumption and BMI, as indicated by the Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.877. This value suggests that higher junk food consumption is strongly associated with higher BMI. The p-value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.000, which is highly statistically significant (p < 0.01). The findings highlight a significant positive correlation between junk food consumption and obesity among adolescents, supported by a strong Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.877. This relationship underscores the critical role of dietary behaviors in adolescent obesity, a growing public health issue worldwide Conclusion: The findings emphasize the need for public health interventions, such as education on healthy eating, regulating junk food advertising targeted at youth, and promoting healthier food environments at schools.

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