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The Basic Concepts of Preparation and Presentation of Islamic Financial Statements Puspitasari, Dini; Muhlisah, Siti Nurul; Lesmana, Meichio; Tambusai, Muhamad Kharis
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/al-iktisab.v6i1.7323

Abstract

••• English ••• The potential of Islamic banking continues to be enhanced to build a national sharia economic ecosystem, it's can contribute optimally to the national economy and social development. Operational principles and accounting standards are one of the foundations for progress in Islamic banking. An overview of the pros and cons of Islamic banking can be identified through its performance which is reflected in the financial statements. The focus of this paper is on the preparation and presentation of Islamic financial statements along with a comparison of financial statements between sharia and conventional, in which conventional financial statements contain fewer elements of financial statements. This type of research is library research which analyzes data with descriptive analysis. The results of this research indicate that Islamic financial statements are not only related to commercial aspects but also cover all aspects of human life, be it economic, political, social, or moral philosophy. In addition to reflecting Islamic banking activities, the Islamic financial statement also divides its rights and obligations as reported in the statement of financial position (balance sheet), income statement, cash flow statement, and changes in equity. But it also reflects as a mandate holder of social activity funds that are managed separately, which is reported in the report on the source and use of zakat funds and the report on the source and use of benevolent funds (qardhul hasan). ••• Indonesian ••• Potensi perbankan syariah terus ditingkatkan untuk membangun ekosistem ekonomi syariah nasional, sehingga dapat berkontribusi secara optimal dalam perekonomian nasional dan pembangunan sosial. Prinsip-prinsip operasional dan standar akuntansi menjadi salah satu dasar kemajuan perbankan syariah. Gambaran tentang baik dan buruknya suatu perbankan syariah dapat dikenali melalui kinerjanya yang tergambar dalam laporan keuangan. Fokus tulisan ini adalah tentang penyusunan dan penyajian laporan keuangan syariah berikut dengan perbandingan laporan keuangan antara syariah dan konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustkaan (library research) dengan analisis data berupa metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laporan keuangan syariah merupakan laporan keuangan yang tidak hanya berhubungan dengan aspek komersial, tetapi juga mencangkup seluruh aspek kehidupan umat manusia, baik ekonomi, politik, sosial, dan filsafat moral. Laporan keuangan syariah selain mencerminkan kegiatan perbankan syariah yang membagi hak dan kewajibannya seperti yang dilaporkan dalam laporan posisi keuangan (neraca), laporan laba rugi, laporan arus kas, dan laporan perubahan ekuitas, juga mencerminkan sebagai pemegang amanah dana kegiatan sosial yang dikelola secara terpisah dan dilaporkan dalam laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana zakat dan laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana kebajikan (qardhul hasan).
THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER TRUST AND DECISION MAKING FROM CONSUMER TESTIMONIALS USING GONTOR'S HAJJ AND UMROH SERVICES IN THE MANAGEMENT REVIEW OF HAJJ AND UMROH GIRO Lesmana, Meichio; Katsir, Shahibul Khairil; Rosmita, Siti Nurma; Mahdi, Atha
Multazam : Jurnal Manajemen Haji dan Umrah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Multazam : Jurnal Manajemen Haji dan Umrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/multazam.v4i1.9011

Abstract

The study of consumer decisions in choosing KBIHU services is essential, considering the high need for Muslims to perform Hajj in Indonesia. Data from the 2024 population census notes that Indonesia's population reaches 281.64 million people, while the Hajj quota is limited. Although there are various Hajj and Umrah service bureaus, consumers need to be careful because of the rampant cases of fraud and illegal acts in this sector in Indonesia. Safety and trust are key factors that must be considered before consumers choose Hajj and Umrah service bureaus in their area. Factors influencing consumer decisions involve brand, quality of service, pricing, promotion, and word-of-mouth testimonials. This study aims to examine the impact of brand trust and word of mouth testimonials on consumer decisions in choosing KBIHU Gontor services. This research approach is qualitative, involving direct surveys and analysis of data from previous scientific literature.
The Relationship between Islamic Business Ethics and Customer Retention: Evidence from Sharia Bank in Ponorogo Susilo, Adib; Putra, Sadam Maherah Rofiqkhan; Arief, Suyoto; Lesmana, Meichio
El Barka Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v6i1.3979

Abstract

Customer loyalty would lead to customer retention which in turn would lead to company profit. Sadly, the lack of customer awareness on sharia bank led them to the conclusion that Islamic bank is just the same with the conventional bank. Therefore, this paper is aimed to investigate the relationship between Islamic business ethics of Prophet Muhammad character on customer retention at sharia bank in Ponorogo. Moreover, the research on this field is still few to find. The method employs in this study is quantitative method with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and multiple regression analysis. The respondent of this study is 129 from the customer of sharia bank in Ponorogo. The data was analysed through SPSS 20 tool. This study found that EFA result indicates that from 4 variables of hypotheses which is based from 4 praiseworthy attributes of the prophet namely, siddiq, tabligh, amanah, and fathanah emerged onto 3 variables namely siddiq, tablig, and fathanah due to amanah variable merged into sidiq variables. Meanwhile, regression analysis found that siddiq (X1), tabligh (X2), and fathanah (X3) partially and simultaneously influence the customer retention (Y). The influences of independent variables on dependent variable are about 65.1%. Further analysis in the future studies is suggested with additional variables such as religiosity or TPB and other variables. Moreover, structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis also suggested for future studies in order to achieve advanced results.