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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECENDERUNGAN CALON MAHASISWA MEMILIH PERGURUAN TINGGI DI DAERAH SUNGAI PENUH DAN KERINCI Bahrum, Bahrum; Herningrum, Indah; Sarmigi, Elex
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v5i2.4706

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis apakah faktor internal dari dalam diri calon mahasiswa yang terdiri dari motivasi dan sikap serta faktor dari luar diri calon mahasiswa yang terdiri dari promosi, kelompok rujukan, dan citra perguruan tinggi berpengaruh terhadap keputusan calon mahasiswa memilih perguruan tinggi yang ada di Kota Sungai Penuh dan Kabupaten Kerinci. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 120 responden. Alat analisis data yaitu dengan regresi linear berganda, sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis yaitu melalui uji F dan Uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari promosi, kelompok rujukan, citra perguruan tinggi, motivasi, dan sikap terhadap keputusan calon mahasiswa memilih perguruan tinggi di Kota Sungai Penuh dan Kabupaten Kerinci dengan besarnya pengaruh tersebut yaitu 63,7%. Sedangkan secara parsial hanya Promosi, Citra Perguruan Tinggi, dan Sikap yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan calon mahasiswa memilih perguruan tinggi di Kota Sungai Penuh dan Kabupaten Kerinci, sedangkan Kelompok Rujukan berpengaruh negatif, serta Motivasi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan.
Aqasid Al-Syari'ah Perspective In Polygamies: A Comparative Study Of Polygaming Rulesin Indonesia And Malaysia Bahrum, Bahrum; M. Husein Ritonga; Bahrul Ulum
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): May, International Journal of Education, vocational and Social Science (IJEVSS
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v2i02.117

Abstract

With a multimethodological approach, the discovery, reasoning and integration of Islamic law regarding polygamy in positive law in Indonesia and positive law in Malaysia is very urgent to be reviewed. Because Islamic law, which is shalih li kulli al-hal wa al-makan, must actually be integrated with positive law in Indonesia and Malaysia . Determination of legal understanding of the maqāsyid syarī'ah review of polygamy regulations in Indonesia and Malaysia must go through an interpretation process in the form of an in-depth understanding of Law Number 1 of 1974 and other regulations that apply in both countries. Thus, the public can find out the reasons ('illaṯ) and objectives that underlie the enactment of the law with the principles of ushul al-fiqh as the basis for making or determining the law. The many phenomena of polygamy in this Muslim-majority country should be a common concern. So it is not excessive when questioned about the extent ­to which the spirit of shari'ah has a significant effect on the life of the nation and state .
Peranan Camat Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara di Kecamatan Hinai Kabupaten Langkat bahrum, bahrum; Adam , Adam; Sembiring, Walid Musthafa
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political UMA) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v13i1.14173

Abstract

This study will analyze the sub-district head's role in improving the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) performance in Hinai District, Lalat Regency, and identify the inhibiting factors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The respondents interviewed included the Sub-district Head, the Sub-district Secretary, the head of the section, and the local community to get a comprehensive picture of the role of the Sub-district Head in improving the performance of ASN. This research shows that sub-districts have a strategic role as policymakers, leaders, motivators, supervisors, and ASN coaches. The sub-district head also encourages the improvement of ASN competencies through training, optimization of the use of technology, and strengthening accountability and transparency of public services. However, the effectiveness of the role of the sub-district head faces internal obstacles, such as low technological competence of ASN, resistance to change, and limited human resources. External barriers include limited technological infrastructure, minimal budgets, and increasing societal demands. To overcome this challenge, the sub-district needs to develop strategies such as continuous training, socialization of the importance of innovation, optimization of task division, and cooperation with local governments and external parties to improve the performance of civil servants and the quality of public services.