Vandawati, Zahry
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PERJANJIAN ASURANSI PERTANIAN PADA PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN OLEH PEMERINTAH Vandawati, Zahry; Dermawan, Rizki; Sabrie, Hilda
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In an effort to achieve food security, the government seeks to protect agricultural products by means of agricultural insurance programs. The insurance company is liable to compensate farmers in case of losses incurred by risks such as floods, droughts and plant disturbing organisms. Legal protection for farmers is given in accordance with the rights of peasants mandated by the Law. This research uses a type of normative legal research to find the rule of law, legal principles, and relevant legal doctrines and conduct a study of legal concepts. The approach method used in this research is the legislative approach and conceptual approach to examine the accountability of insurance companies and legal protection for farmers against agricultural insurance agreement on food security programs by the government.
The Responsibility of a Sea Freight Transport Management Services Company for Damage to Goods in a Third-Party Logistics Agreement Ramadhani, A. Zainur Rasyidi; Vandawati, Zahry; Subagyono, Bambang Sugeng Ariadi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3958

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the limits and forms of accountability carried out by Freight Forwarding companies which are based on TPL agreements. This research is normative legal research with a conceptual, case and statutory approach. The research results confirm that Freight Forwarding's liability limits only cover damage and loss of goods resulting from errors and/or negligence from management and logistics management aspects which are direct losses. In connection with losses that are consequential or indirect, responsibility cannot be held. Liability is excluded in the event of force majeure or losses caused by the carrier. The form of accountability that must be given by Freight Forwarding regarding its mistakes is that first Freight Forwarding must be able to prove that it is not guilty according to the principle of presumption of liability. However, if Freight Forwarding cannot prove that it is not at fault then the form of liability that Freight Forwarding must provide is compensation as specified in the TPL agreement.