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EKSISTENSI TRADISI BERSIH DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMPERTAHANKAN WARISAN BUDAYA LELUHUR (KAJIAN DESA SUMBERDADI KECAMATAN TRENGGALEK KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK) Sholikah, Rifatus; Hendriani, Dita
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Historia: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS RIAU KEPULAUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/hstr.v6i2.3766

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kepercayaan masyarakat yang masih kuat terkait tradisi bersih desa, sehingga tradisi bersih desa ini masih dipertahankan keberadaannya hingga saat ini. Masyarakat memiliki anggapan bahwa dengan mengadakan tradisi bersih desa dapat memberikan keselamatan, kesejahteraan bagi desa mereka, apabila sampai tidak melaksanakan tradisi bersih desa maka akan membawa bencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan datanya enggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan beberapa hal yaitu : proses pelaksanaan tradisi bersih desa dimulai dari kegiatan musyawarah, satu minggu sebelum tradisi bersih desa berlangsung terdapat kegiatan kerja bakti dan selamatan di 5 makam para leluhur desa, adapun 5 makam tersebut meliputi : makam Mbah Potro Kusumo, makam Mbah Malang, makam Kedungwatu, makam Mbah Tugu di Pijitelu dan Makam Mbah Tugu di Brangkal. Satu hari sebelumnya terdapat jamasan pusaka yang dilakukan oleh sesepuh dan menyembelih kambing. Pusaka-pusaka yang dijamasi berupa demung, kecer, dan bonang. Keesokan harinya waktu pelaksanaan bersih desa pusaka-pusaka yang dijamasi digendong oleh kepala desa, sesepuh, dan perangkat, kemudian ditayubkan dengan diiringi gendhing ilir-ilir dan kinanthi. Terdapat makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi bersih desa di Desa Sumberdadi yaitu memberikan keselamatan, membawa kesejahteraan, dan melestarikan budaya. upaya yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan eksistensi tradisi bersih desa sebagai warisan budaya leluhur yaitu membacakan riwayat tradisi bersih desa yang dilakukan ketika tradisi bersih desa berlangsung, adanya kerjasama antara masyarakat dan pemerintah desa, mengadakan tradisi bersih desa setiap tahunnya.
The Effectiveness of Posyandu Cempaka Program in The Context of Handling Stunting in The Village of Tambak Kalisogo Sholikah, Rifatus; Rodiyah, Isnaini
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol 15, No 3 (2023): Pemikiran Administrasi Negara 7 ( SPESIAL ISSUE )
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v15i3.32579

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the Cempaka Posyandu Program in reducing stunting. The informants in this research were the Village Midwife, Posyandu Cadres and Village Community. The technique for determining informants used in this research is purposive sampling, namely the technique of selecting informants or sources who have certain objectives in accordance with the research theme because these people are considered to have the information needed for the research. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis model used in this research is interactive from Miles Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the effectiveness of the toddler posyandu program seen from indicators according to the Target Accuracy indicator shows that the parties who are the targets in implementing the program are not present in their entirety. The Program Socialization indicator shows that there are still many people who lack focus in receiving material or information submitted by related parties. Meanwhile, the Program Objectives indicator shows that the suitability of the initial program objectives with program implementation has not been implemented as a whole. Program monitoring shows that the program control that was carried out after the program was running was fully operational because the village midwife was assisted in its implementation and was tasked with monitoring the success of this program.
The Effectiveness of Posyandu Cempaka Program in The Context of Handling Stunting in The Village of Tambak Kalisogo Sholikah, Rifatus; Rodiyah, Isnaini
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 15 No. 3 (2023): Pemikiran Administrasi Negara 7 ( SPESIAL ISSUE )
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v15i3.32579

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the Cempaka Posyandu Program in reducing stunting. The informants in this research were the Village Midwife, Posyandu Cadres and Village Community. The technique for determining informants used in this research is purposive sampling, namely the technique of selecting informants or sources who have certain objectives in accordance with the research theme because these people are considered to have the information needed for the research. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis model used in this research is interactive from Miles Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the effectiveness of the toddler posyandu program seen from indicators according to the Target Accuracy indicator shows that the parties who are the targets in implementing the program are not present in their entirety. The Program Socialization indicator shows that there are still many people who lack focus in receiving material or information submitted by related parties. Meanwhile, the Program Objectives indicator shows that the suitability of the initial program objectives with program implementation has not been implemented as a whole. Program monitoring shows that the program control that was carried out after the program was running was fully operational because the village midwife was assisted in its implementation and was tasked with monitoring the success of this program.