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MUI ISLAMIC COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN SOCIALIZING HARAM FATWA HELPING BEGGERS IN MAKASSAR CITY Firdaus Muhammad; Hartinah Sanusi; Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This research focused on the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) of South Sulawesi Province which prohibits making donations or helping beggars on the streets. The socialization of fatwas requires a process through Islamic communication strategies to be understood and applied by the people of Makassar City. The type of research is descriptive-qualitative with data collection methods through interviews, observations and documentation. The data research sources are the result of interviews of competent MUI scholars, local governments and street user communities, the fatwa documents of MUI and other related research articles. Research data analysis and conclusion using Miles and Huberman model qualitative data analysis techniques. This fatwa attracting variety of responses from community who refused and accepted. The people who refused this fatwa consider that religion commands them to give alms and do good to humans, especially the weak. Otherwise, people who received agreed that making donations on the streets had a more negative impact.  Furthermore, it also affects the increasing number of beggars and causes the weak of young generation. The fatwa affects the decreasing number of people who donated. This study showed that MUI's communication strategy through press conferences in public spaces by inviting several mass media has a better impact. The information about this fatwa become viral both in mainstream media, online and social media. More over, the Islamic communication strategy with the pattern of ‘qaul syadid’ makes the public confident with strong propositions and higher public expectations on MUI, so that the fatwa is effective. Another strategy is ‘qaul layyinan’, where MUI builds cooperation with local government to make laws as regulations to overcome the social impact of beggars on the street. The implication of this study is the emergence of a collective awareness of all elements of society not to donate or give anything to beggars to minimize the number of beggars through the empowerment of people to create more productive human resources.
KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN JOKOWI-JK DALAM PERSPEKTIF MEDIA Firdaus Muhammad; Andi Fikra Pratiwi
Jurnal Dakwah Tabligh Vol 16 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdt.v16i2.6117

Abstract

Maneuver President Jokowi invite the opposing faction in Golkar, Bakrie (ARB) and Agung Laksono to the Palace. The same thing, Jokowi invited PPP also hostile camps. Jokowi capabilities reflect the political communication is effective as published in various media. This paper demonstrates how Metro TV and TV One doing the framing of the news. Metro TV tends to support the government, it appears on the selection of a resource that is not balanced, Metro TV tends to continue airing excerpts of an interview of Pranowo Hanung who does not believe will be 100 daily. On television station Metro TV broadcast factual programs exclusive interview with President Joko Widodo. Where the factual program was aired on prime time (primetime) so as to attract the attention of the audience. At one factual programs Metro TV news texts government performance tends to have a duration of more than text news about criticism of the government. Based on this construction Metro TV news does not meet the values of the Islamic concept of journalism. TV One tends to criticize the government, it appears in the narrative reports by news Ancore TV One contains prejudice or find fault with other people or groups exclusive interview along with Vice President Yusuf Kalla, news Ancore questioned the performance of Yusuf Kalla, who is considered likely to be less active when compared to the performance of Yusuf Kalla and Susilo bambang Yudhoyono.
DISEMINASI DAKWAH ERA DISRUPSI 4.0 DAN LITERASI MEDIA SOSIAL (PERSPEKTIF JURNALISME PROFETIK) Firdaus Muhammad
Jurnal Jurnalisa: Jurnal Jurusan Jurnalistik Vol 5 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jurnalisa.v5i2.11454

Abstract

The flow of information through social media (social media) also influences people's behaviour. The rise of various news in social media which leads to religious propaganda is increasingly difficult to stem. Propaganda in communication or media studies does not always have a negative connotation. But in this discussion, propaganda is more directed at the provocation dimension, precisely the issue of religion becomes propaganda or politicized by elites and hoaxes spreaders to provoke the people with massive information distribution.
PROBLEMATIKA DAKWAH DI TENGAH PROPAGANDA AGAMA DI MEDIA SOSIAL (PERSPEKTIF KOMUNIKASI POLITIK ISLAM) Firdaus Muhammad; Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa
Jurnal Jurnalisa: Jurnal Jurusan Jurnalistik Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jurnalisa.v6i1.13512

Abstract

Religious propaganda through social media is quite massive and varied as part of the problems of contemporary propaganda. Hoax pack is quite dominating. Religion becomes a propaganda tool and political commodity and other interest agenda. In this context the religious process is interpreted to be a commodity of propaganda filled with hatred, misguided interpretation of a lie so that the face of religion becomes opaque, congested with slander and fighting which leads to conflict. Indeed religion becomes sacred and spreads peace. But on hoax-laden social media, the face of religion is covered in unusual information from the values of peace and truth of the religion itself. Especially if it touches on practical political issues, religion sometimes becomes a mere propaganda tool. The face of religion on social media looks so bad that there must be an ongoing process of education.
ISLAMIC POLITICAL CCOMMUNICATION IN MAINTAINING RELIGIOUS HARMONY AMONG THE PEOPLE IN TANA TORAJA Firdaus Muhammad; Muhammad Al-Hashim Anshari
Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/al-mishbah.Vol18.Iss2.366

Abstract

Islamic political communication highlights the social and political role of religious life so that it is not trapped in identity politics and conflict in the name of religion, so it is necessary to maintain religious harmony. The view is based on a process that aims to provide influence to achieve the social connectedness expected by each individual in society. Harmony is an attractive thing in a pluralistic society. A life of mutual acceptance, mutual respect, mutual assistance and mutual cooperation between religious followers is what everyone wants. The public in dynamic life sometimes causes conflict. Tana Toraja Regency is an area where the majority of the population is Christian, but the people live in harmony and are even far from conflict, all of this is supported by very strong family ties, shared traditions, ancestral ties and awareness of love for the land of birth. Apart from that, custom is also an important factor in creating harmony in the Tana Toraja community. Harmony in Tana Toraja society is not based on coercive methods but has existed for a long time. Social Communication is a communication activity with a direction and goal of achieving a condition of social integration.