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Al-Tasamuh al-Diniy 'inda Yusuf al-Qardhawiy Zulkifli Reza Fahmi
Journal of Comparative Study of Religions (JCSR) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Journal of Comparative Study of Religions
Publisher : Departement of Comparative Study of Religions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jcsr.v2i1.6795

This paper aims to examine the concept of religious tolerance from Yusuf al-‎Qardhawi's perspective. The descriptive-analytical method is used to describe and analyze the thoughts of Yusuf al-Qardhawi and his relationship with the thoughts of other Muslim scholars. From this research it was found; first, religious tolerance according to Yusuf al-Qardhawi is to give non-Muslims the freedom to choose their religion and not to force them in any form. Second, "the starting point of religious tolerance is freedom of religion, unity of the people, justice and muâmalah with non-Muslims. Third, freedom of religion is based on the view that differences are the will of God and that humans cannot force themselves to make all human beings believe. Fourth, there are some things that are allowed for Muslims to be tolerant towards non-Muslims but there are also things that are not allowed at all, such as recognizing the truth of the teachings of other religions and participating in the worship of other religions. Although al-Qardhawi is a great scholar, his thoughts are still criticized, so the study of his thoughts is interesting to discuss.

Al-Tasamuh al-Diniy 'inda Yusuf al-Qardhawiy Zulkifli Reza Fahmi
Journal of Comparative Study of Religions Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Comparative Study of Religions (JCSR)
Publisher : Departement of Comparative Study of Religions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jcsr.v2i1.6795

This paper aims to examine the concept of religious tolerance from Yusuf al-‎Qardhawi's perspective. The descriptive-analytical method is used to describe and analyze the thoughts of Yusuf al-Qardhawi and his relationship with the thoughts of other Muslim scholars. From this research it was found; first, religious tolerance according to Yusuf al-Qardhawi is to give non-Muslims the freedom to choose their religion and not to force them in any form. Second, "the starting point of religious tolerance is freedom of religion, unity of the people, justice and muâmalah with non-Muslims. Third, freedom of religion is based on the view that differences are the will of God and that humans cannot force themselves to make all human beings believe. Fourth, there are some things that are allowed for Muslims to be tolerant towards non-Muslims but there are also things that are not allowed at all, such as recognizing the truth of the teachings of other religions and participating in the worship of other religions. Although al-Qardhawi is a great scholar, his thoughts are still criticized, so the study of his thoughts is interesting to discuss.

Dinamisme Islam dalam Perspektif Muhammad Iqbal: Ide Pembaharuan di Anak Benua India Zulkifli Reza Fahmi Fahmi
Al Aqidah (Jurnal Studi Islam) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al Aqidah (Jurnal Studi Islam)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam AL Aqidah Al Hasyimiyyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Entering the modern era marked by advancements in science and technology, especially after the opening of the 19th century, Islam faced contact with the Western world, which subsequently brought new ideas into the Islamic world. This created new issues in the Islamic world, which prompted Islamic intellectuals to respond to these developments. At the same time, the Islamic world was facing a stage of stagnation and static, where the Muslim community was bound by all the results of the classic scholars' ijtihad. Iqbal's presence among the Muslim community on the Indian subcontinent aims to bring the Muslim community out of stagnation towards a more dynamic and progressive Islam. The author used a qualitative descriptive research method. The research type is a library research - a literature-based research with data taken from written materials, such as books or others that are related to the discussion topic. The results of the research found that Sir Muhammad Iqbal was one of the Muslim reform figures in India who encouraged dynamism in Islam. He saw that the main factor that caused the Muslim community to become stagnant, static, and rigid was the closed door of ijtihad. He believed that the values of the Qur'an essentially awaken humans to a higher awareness of their relationship with God and the universe. The Qur'an does not cover this detail, but humans are demanded to be creative and innovative in responding to it and create changes. In the terminology of fiqh, this is called ijtihad and, in Iqbal's view, is called the principle of movement in the structure of Islam.

Pembagian Peran Suami dan Istri dalam Membangun Rumah Tangga Sakinah Menurut Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani Fahmi, Zulkifli Reza
Qanun: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 Mei 2023 Exploring Marital Law: Isbath, Role Distribution Between Spouses, Divorce, Idd
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/qanun.v1i1.24675

Husband and wife in the household have their respective duties and roles in creating the goals of marriage, namely sakinah mawaddah and rahmah. However, lately many households have found it difficult to create and realize the goals of the marriage. This happened allegedly due to a lack of knowledge on the part of the wife and husband regarding their roles and duties in the household. One of the Indonesian ulama who has an interesting multidisciplinary scientific capacity to study is Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani. Where he also concentrated on discussing munakahat fiqh to the point where he wrote the books Uqudul-lujjain and Nihayatu-z-Zain. In this study used a qualitative method with a library research approach. Researchers use descriptive methods to parse, interpret and analyze data. From the results of this study it was found that according to Sheikh Nawawi the rights and obligations of husband and wife are very important to understand in order to know the roles and duties of each in building a happy family of sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah as the goal and vision of marriage. In this division refers to the rights and obligations of husband and wife. On this basis, the husband's role is as a leader or head of the household, breadwinner, educator and teacher for his wife. Meanwhile, the wife's role is as a husband's companion who must obey except in disobedience, household managers, and husband's partners in achieving life goals.

Islam as a Discursive Tradition: A Study of Traditional Islamic Boarding School Kiais’ Perspectives in Banten on Responding to Fidyah and Uang Shalawat Traditions Fahmi, Zulkifli Reza; Hudaeri, Mohamad
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v11i1.15759

Traditional Islamic boarding schools in Banten play a central role in maintaining and developing Islamic traditions that adapt to local culture. Kiai as the leader of the Islamic boarding school not only maintains the purity of Islamic teachings but also acts as a mediator between religious values and community traditions. This study examines the response of traditional Islamic boarding school kiai in Banten to two local traditions, namely fidyah and sholawat money, using a qualitative descriptive approach and case study. This study found that the fidyah tradition in Banten has unique characteristics, such as the use of gold as a substitute for rice and the permissibility of borrowing to pay for it. Kiai provide legitimacy based on classical books such as I'anatu-t-thalibin and Nihayatu-z-zain, and also adapt their practices to social realities. Meanwhile, the tradition of sholawat money given to the congregation of the funeral prayer is seen as a form of charity and social respect. Kiai refer to the hadith about the virtue of congregational prayer and the recommendation to give charity to legitimize this practice. These two traditions demonstrate the dynamics of Islam as a living discursive tradition that continues to adapt without losing its authenticity. Kiai act as cultural brokers who connect religious texts with community practices, ensuring that traditions remain relevant and meaningful. This study contributes to understanding the role of pesantren and kiai in maintaining harmony between religion and local culture in Banten

Etika Menuntut Ilmu dalam Perspektif Hadis Talabul ‘Ilmi Faridah ‘Ala Kulli Muslim Ilham Muhammad Abussalam; Badrudin Badrudin; Zulkifli Reza Fahmi
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April: Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v3i2.1884

Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW constitutes a fundamental source of Islamic teachings that plays a crucial role in shaping value systems, particularly in the field of education. One of the most essential hadiths in Islamic educational discourse is Ṭalabul ‘Ilmi Farīḍah ‘Alā Kulli Muslim, which emphasizes the obligation of seeking knowledge for every Muslim. This article aims to comprehensively examine the ethics of seeking knowledge from the perspective of this hadith and its relevance to academic life among university students. This study employs a library research method by analyzing hadith compilations, classical and contemporary hadith commentaries, and scholarly literature in Islamic education. The findings indicate that the hadith Ṭalabul ‘Ilmi Farīḍah ‘Alā Kulli Muslim not only establishes the obligation of acquiring knowledge but also embodies fundamental principles of academic ethics, including sincerity, perseverance, honesty, respect for educators, and responsibility in applying knowledge. These ethical values remain highly relevant in fostering an academic culture of integrity within higher education institutions.

Studi Living Qur’an Dalam Tradisi Nyulur Pupulur Takziah Di Kampung Lembur Jero, Kecamatan Pabuaran, Kabupaten Serang Aidil Fitri; Sholahuddin Al Ayubi; Zulkifli Reza Fahmi
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v8i5.12039

This study examines the phenomenon of Living Qur’an in the Nyulur Pupulur Takziah tradition in Kampung Lembur Jero, Pabuaran District, Serang Regency. The study aims to describe the implementation of the tradition, identify Qur’anic values, and analyze community perceptions. The method used is descriptive qualitative research through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that this tradition is carried out through a rotating system in providing food for tahlilan activities from the first night until the seventh night. This practice reflects social solidarity and the collective awareness of the community. The Living Qur’an values contained in this tradition include ta‘āwun (mutual assistance), infaq (charitable giving), sincerity, and empathy, which are internalized in daily life. Community perceptions of this tradition tend to be positive because it is viewed as an integration of Islamic teachings and local culture. Thus, Nyulur Pupulur Takziah is a tangible manifestation of the Living Qur’an in the social practices of the community.

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