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All Journal Jurnal Mekar Manajemen dan Pariwisata Majority Science Journal West Science Nature and Technology
Mulyana, Hadi
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Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Community-Based Tourism as a solution to Reduce the Negative Impact of Mass Tourism Nainggolan, Hetty Claudia; Prihadi, Donny Juliandri; Mulyana, Hadi
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i4.256

Abstract

Community-based tourism (CBT) has become an alternative approach that aims to address the negative impacts of mass tourism on the environment, culture, and local economy. This concept places local communities as the main actors in the management of tourist destinations, which not only strengthens their role in decision-making but also provides direct economic benefits. Thus, CBT has great potential to improve people's welfare while minimizing ecosystem damage and degradation of cultural values. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to evaluate the successful implementation of CBT in various global destinations and examine the challenges faced by local communities in maintaining the sustainability of this model. This article analyzes more than 50 related literature to explore how CBT can be effectively applied as a long-term solution. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the CBT approach is able to balance tourism growth with environmental conservation and cultural preservation. However, challenges such as limited community capacity, lack of government support, and the threat of commercialization must be addressed through inclusive and collaborative policies. This article concludes with strategic recommendations for the development of sustainable community-based tourism.
PENGEMASAN PAKET WISATA CITY TOUR BERBASIS BUDAYA DI KOTA DENPASAR BALI Mulyana, Hadi; Nurhayati, Ainun; Meisya Auliyaa, Dwi; Ramdhani, Fauzi; Valencia, Regina
JURNAL MEKAR Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Puslitabmas Batam Tourism Polytecnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59193/jmr.v4i1.384

Abstract

Denpasar City has a lot of cultural tourism potential such as historical buildings, arts, traditional markets and community culture. Therefore, this potential can be developed into a city tour package in Denpasar. This study aims to determine the potential of cultural tourism in Denpasar and how to package culture-based city tour packages. This research uses data collection techniques such as observation, interviews and literature review. The results show that the main tourism potential in Denpasar is the charm of temples and shrines, traditional markets and museums. This potential is then packaged into four tour packages, namely Melali ke Puri, Heritage Denpasar City Tour, Beautiful Cultural of Denpasar City Tour, and Historic Denpasar City Tour. In the packaging of these tour packages, information is provided in the form of narratives, tables and graphs. In this way, culture-based city tour packages in Denpasar can attract tourists.
The Role of Ecotourism in Improving the Economic and Environmental Welfare of Local Communities in Bali Mulyana, Hadi
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i03.2253

Abstract

This study investigates the role of ecotourism in enhancing the economic and environmental welfare of local communities in Bali. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from 150 respondents actively engaged in ecotourism activities through a structured questionnaire with a Likert scale (1–5). The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) to test the hypothesized relationships. The results show that ecotourism has a positive and significant effect on economic welfare, reflected in increased income, job opportunities, and local business growth. Similarly, ecotourism significantly improves environmental welfare by encouraging conservation practices, sustainable resource management, and environmental awareness. The model explains 26.2% of the variance in economic welfare and 23.6% in environmental welfare, indicating moderate explanatory power. These findings highlight that ecotourism, when integrated with community participation and cultural traditions, can serve as a strategic tool for sustainable development in Bali. This research provides valuable implications for policymakers, tourism stakeholders, and local communities to strengthen ecotourism initiatives that balance economic growth with ecological preservation.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Pramuwisata Museum Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Yang Berkunjung di Museum Geologi Bandung Mulyana, Hadi
Manajemen dan Pariwisata Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Yapari (STIEPAR YAPARI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32659/jmp.v4i2.479

Abstract

The Bandung Geological Museum has its own charm, especially with a collection of various kinds of fossils and rocks that have complete information, because it will maximise the information obtained if accompanied by a tour guide. This study uses simple regression analysis techniques, the variables used in this study are competencies that are hypothesised to have a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction, with descriptive and verification quantitative methods. The sample was 125 respondents with a sample random sample method. The instrument used for data collection is by distributing questionnaires. The results of instrument testing show that all question items are valid above 0.300 and reliable because they are above 0.600. from the research results, descriptively shows that competence is generally good with an average of 3.85 on a scale of 1-5 and tourist satisfaction shows good results with an average of 3.89 on a scale of 1-5, while the results of verification analysis show the coefficient of determination (R2) of 76.10% with fcount 400,221 ftabel 3.94 with a significance of 0.000 <0.005. This also shows that the results of hypothesis testing show that there is a positive and significant influence between the variable competence of tour guides on tourist satisfaction. This shows that variable X simultaneously has a positive and significant influence on variable Y. then the level of influence is 100%.
Co-Authors Donny Juliandri Prihadi Hetty Claudia Nainggolan Meisya Auliyaa, Dwi Nurhayati, Ainun Ramdhani, Fauzi Valencia, Regina