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All Journal TAWADHU Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum
Afiqi, Muhammad Anis
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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DEKONSTRUKSI KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PERUBAHAN DALAM DUNIA PENDIDIKAN (Menelaah Kembali Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Melalui Pemikiran Niesche) Afiqi, Muhammad Anis
Jurnal Tawadhu Vol 4, No 1 (2020): PERUBAHAN DALAM DUNIA PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : IAIIG Cilacap

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Abstract

Teori kepemimpinan menekankan kepada kebutuhan untuk membuat visi kooperatif dalam lingkungan belajar yang tidak mengancam. Strategi ini sebagai pembuatan keputusan partisipasi, refleksi, dan kesadaran diri itu penting pada pandangan kepemimpinan. Kecenderungan orang mengatakan bahwa pemimipin dapat dikatakan efektif jika memiliki sifat atau ciri-ciri khusus yang sangat penting. Sebagai contoh adalah: kharisma, daya persuasi, visi, dan intensitas. Kepemimpinan telah menjadi kajian yang menarik untuk ditelaah. Richard Niesche melalui buku yang berjudul Decontructing Educational Leadership mencoba menelaah kembali makna kepemimpinan itu sendiri, khususnya kepemimpinan pendidikan. Niesche menggunakan perspektif Derrida dan Lyotard (sebagai ahli filsafat bahasa) untuk membongkar struktural pengertian kepemimpinan pendidikan. Derrida menghadirkan kesulitan dalam hal menggunakan berbagai macam permainan kata secara filosofis yang dengan sengaja membongkar teks dan gaya tulisan tradisional. Sebuah teks akan perlu dibaca berulang kali sebelum seseorang mulai memahami arti tersembunyi, interpretasi, dan dekonstruksi yang diajukan.
The Hijriyah Calendar Perspective Islamic Law: What and How? Misbah Khusurur; Istikharoh Istikharoh; Muhammad Anis Afiqi; Muhajir Muhajir; Mickael Jordan Wirayudha
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 3 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i3.3763

Abstract

In various countries with a Muslim majority population, the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law has significant implications. This calendar affects legal practices such as the determination of the start of Ramadan, family law, prayer times, and religious celebrations. However, there are differing opinions and challenges in harmonizing Islamic legal provisions based on the Hijri calendar with national positive law. The purpose of this research is to identify the significance of using the Hijri calendar in the context of Islamic law and to understand how its use adapts to changes in time and globalization. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach and the analysis of legal documents and legal literature to identify the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative approach to answer research questions about the contribution of the Hijri calendar to Islamic law and its adaptation to changes in time and globalization. The results of the research show that the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law has significant impacts, including the determination of the start of Ramadan, influence on inheritance law, determination of prayer times, and commercial transactions. Furthermore, the Hijri calendar reflects the religious and cultural values in Muslim society, although there are challenges regarding the recognition of Islamic law in different legal contexts. This research highlights the importance of a thorough understanding of the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law. Additionally, the adaptation of the Hijri calendar to changes in time and globalization involves changes in determining the start of Ramadan, its use in civil law, adjustment to time zones, its role in international agreements, and dealing with conflicts with the Gregorian calendar
Co-Authors Istikharoh Istikharoh Mickael Jordan Wirayudha Misbah Khusurur Muhajir Muhajir