Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Digitalization as a Concept for Prevention of Criminal Acts of Corruption in Indonesia Against Vulnerability in Innovation Implementation at the Regional Level Ismail, Audaraziq; Mutiara Nelson, Febby; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Riyanta, Stanislaus
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1104

This investigation aims to explore digitalization as a tool to prevent corruption at the local government level in Indonesia. A normative legal approach was used in this investigation, which analyzed secondary data, such as laws, regulations, and academic studies. This study indicated that digitalization had the potential to reduce the vulnerability to corruption by increasing transparency, accountability, and integrity in local government governance. By integrating e-catalogs and local government information systems, the government can create a tighter oversight mechanism for procuring goods and services. Several limitations in implementation are still to be found, including differences in infrastructure and technological readiness in various regions, which hinder the effectiveness of implementing digital policies in preventing corruption. This study concludes that a comprehensive and consistent digitalization strategy across all regions is essential to strengthening law enforcement and reducing corruption in Indonesia.

Reconstruction of Business Competition Law Policy Against Well-Meaning Perpetrators in Cartel Cases: A Substantive Justice And Proportionality Approach Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Hasibuan, Fauzie Yusuf
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v3i5.439

Law enforcement against cartel practices in Indonesia continues to face challenges in upholding substantive justice. The prevailing per se illegal approach tends to treat all business actors involved in a cartel structure equally, without considering their intent, position, or degree of involvement. This results in disproportionate sanctions being imposed on business actors who lack malicious intent or who are merely performing administrative functions. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection for good-faith business actors involved in cartel cases and to formulate the direction of a more just and proportional competition law policy. The research employs a normative juridical approach, using literature review, analysis of statutory regulations, decisions from the Indonesian Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU), and comparative studies with other jurisdictions. The findings reveal the necessity of distinguishing between principal and passive actors, applying a tiered liability system, and providing legal defenses based on intent and actual contribution. This reconstruction is expected to enhance the legitimacy of competition law enforcement and foster a fair and balanced business climate.

Guaranteeing the Protection of Citizens' Voting Rights in accordance with the Constitution in the Pancasila State in the 2024 Presidential Election Dave Advitama; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Christiawan, Rio; Widjaja, Gunawan
JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/02pqaz60

Elections as a process of changing national leadership are reflected in the 2024 presidential general election which will elect the president for the next five years. In the 2024 presidential election there will be guarantees and protection for human rights, including political rights, especially the right to vote and be elected through a process of political contestation. But in practice, there are many violations of politics, especially people's right to vote. This research aims to see to what extent the legal rules in the 2024 presidential election guarantee and protect citizens' voting rights in accordance with the constitution in the Pancasila country. This research method is literature study. The results of the research are that there are several legal regulations that protect citizens' voting rights, including Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, Constitutional Court Decision Number: 011-017/ PUU-I/2003, Constitutional Court Decision Number: 102/PUU-VII/2009, article 43 of Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights (HAM) and Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. The conclusion of the research is that existing legal regulations seek to guarantee and provide protection to citizens so that they can channel their voting rights properly as a form of channeling citizens' political rights and citizens' rights in providing strong legitimacy to the president and vice president of the Republic of Indonesia 2024-2024.

Masalah Kompetensi, Independensi, Integritas, dan Imunitas Arbiter Wibowo, Basuki Rekso
BANI Arbitration and Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): BANI Arbitration and Law Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, October 2025
Publisher : Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63400/balj.v2i1.26

AbstrakArbitrase merupakan salah satu pilihan penyelesaian sengketa komersial yang memiliki berbagai keunggulan dibandingkan dengan litigasi di pengadilan. Berbagai keunggulan tersebut antara lain (1). Para pihak berdasarkan perjanjian tertulis memiliki kebebasan untuk menentukan pilihan : (a). forum arbitrase (institusional atau ad hoc), (b). pilihan hukum yang berlaku, (c). pilihan arbiter; (d). pilihan tempat penyelenggaraan arbitrase; (2). Arbiter yang dinilai kompeten dan memiliki pengalaman yang cukup sesuai dengan karakteristik sengketa; (3). Proses arbitrase dibatasi waktu tertentu; (4). proses arbitrase bersifat tertutup dan dirahasiakan; (5). putusan arbitrase bersifat final dan mengikat; (6). Putusan arbitrase dapat dimintakan eksekusinya melalui pengadilan. Untuk dapat memenuhi berbagai keunggulan tersebut, perlu ditumbuhkan kepercayaan yang kuat di kalangan pelaku bisnis, khususnya para pihak yang bersengketa, terhadap arbiter, lembaga arbitrase, dan proses arbitrase yang fair yang hal tersebut akan menentukan perkembangan arbitrase di masa kini dan masa mendatang. Etika bisnis dan itikad baik juga perlu dikembangkan, agar para pihak yang bersengketa bersedia secara sukarela melaksanakan putusan arbitrase. AbstractArbitration is an option for resolving commercial disputes that has many advantages compared to litigation by the court. These advantages include (1). The parties based on the agreement have the freedom to make choices: (a). arbitration forum (institutional or ad hoc), (b). choice of applicable law, (c). choice of arbitrator (d). choice of seat for the arbitration to be held; (2). Arbitrators who are considered competent and have sufficient experience in accordance with the characteristics of the dispute, (3). Arbitration process is limited to a certain time, (4). arbitration process is private and confidential, (5). arbitral award is final and binding, (6). The arbitration award can be requested for its executabale through the court. To be able to fulfill these various advantages, it is necessary to grow strong trust among business people, especially the parties to the dispute, in arbitrators, arbitral institutions, and a fair arbitration process which will greatly determine the development of arbitration in the present and in the future. It is also necessary to cultivate business ethics and good faith so that the disputing parties are willing voluntarily to carry out the arbitral award.

Due Process and the Obligation to Deliver SPDP: Implementation of Constitutional Court Decision No. 130/PUU-XIII/2015 Wijaya, Didit Wijayanto; Sirait, Timbo Mangaranap; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Research Horizon - October 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.5.2025.844

Constitutional Court Decision Number 130/PUU-XIII/2015 mandates investigators to deliver the Investigation Commencement Notification to public prosecutors, reported persons, and victims within seven days after the issuance of the investigation order. This obligation aims to guarantee legal certainty and protect the constitutional rights of suspects as stipulated in Article 28D paragraph (1) and Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. This study examines the legal consequences of procedural violations in delivering Investigation Commencement Notifications on the validity of suspect designation and investigation processes. The research methodology employs a normative juridical approach with analysis of legislation, court decisions, and legal doctrines. The discussion focuses on the ratio decidendi of the Constitutional Court Decision, investigator obligations within the integrated criminal justice system, and pretrial mechanisms as juridical controls. The research finds that procedural violations in delivering Investigation Commencement Notifications result in the nullification of investigations and suspect designations due to contradiction with due process of law principles. Administrative and criminal sanctions for investigators who violate the obligation to deliver Investigation Commencement Notifications are necessary to strengthen constitutional rights protection of suspects within Indonesia’s criminal justice system.

Security Service Business Entities (Badan Usaha Jasa Pengamanan, BUJP), as part of Indonesia’s self-security system, perform a strategic function in supporting national security. Yet BUJP regulation remains fragmented across police law, labor law, administrative law, private law, and corporate law. This fragmentation has not produced comprehensive legal certainty for BUJP, adequate legal protection for security guards (Satpam), or an integrated supervisory system. This chapter analyzes the actua Salahuddin, Deni; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Wagiman
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v25i2.8240

Security Service Business Entities (Badan Usaha Jasa Pengamanan, BUJP), as part of Indonesia’s self-security system, perform a strategic function in supporting national security. Yet BUJP regulation remains fragmented across police law, labor law, administrative law, private law, and corporate law. This fragmentation has not produced comprehensive legal certainty for BUJP, adequate legal protection for security guards (Satpam), or an integrated supervisory system. This chapter analyzes the actual integration of BUJP regulation in Indonesia, the relevance of legal harmonization, and the urgency of an institutional mechanism for monitoring and evaluating regulatory implementation. It employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, comparative, case, analytical, and legal-synchronization approaches, with qualitative and prescriptive analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings show that BUJP regulation remains sectoral, with overlapping or disconnected authority and incomplete protection of Satpam. The chapter argues for harmonization of legal substance, institutional authority, and implementation mechanisms. Its principal contribution is the Integrated Co-Supervision model, which connects police, labor, and other relevant supervisory functions without altering their existing statutory authority, thereby supporting more professional, accountable, and sustainable security-service governance.

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