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Kemajuan Teknologi Dalam Masyarakat, Promosi Susu Formula, Gaya Hidup, Dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan Mempengaruhi Pemberian Susu Formula Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Asriwati, Asriwati; Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.369

Abstract

Giving formula milk too early can increase the incidence of non-infectious diseases, such as allergies, obesity, and malnutrition. The increase in formula feeding is due to technological advances in society, promotion of formula milk, lifestyle, and support from health workers. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence mothers in giving formula milk to infants aged 0-6 months at Sadabuan Public Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City in 2019. This study used a quantitative type with a cross sectional study approach. The population of all mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months who visited the Sadabuan Community Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City were 196 people. The number of samples was 67 respondents with accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate (Chi Square test), and multivariate (logistic regression test). The results showed that the variable of technological progress in society, the majority supported 48 respondents (71.6%), the value of Sig. 0.016, the promotion of formula milk, the majority of which supported 56 respondents (83.6%), the value of Sig. 0.002, and the majority of health workers support 55 respondents (82.1%) with a Sig value of 0.013. The conclusion of this study is that the most dominant variable affecting mothers in giving formula milk to infants aged 0-6 months is the promotion of formula milk. The local government together with stakeholders in the City of Padangsidimpuan are expected to have policies to achieve several targets such as implementing policies on exclusive breastfeeding and preventing the circulation of formula milk among health workers and the community.
The Effect of Simplicia Leaves of Papaya (Carica Papaya L) on Adequacy of Breast Milk in Babies Aged 6 Months Batubara, Novita Sari; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Suryani, Elvi; Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.537 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.3

Abstract

Adequacy of breast milk is the condition of the baby or mother showing several signs that indicate satisfaction in the production or consumption of breast milk. Infants aged 6 months, can be judged to have adequate breastfeeding, one of which is marked by the baby drinking breast milk every 2-3 hours or in 24 hours at least getting breast milk 8 times in the first 2-3 weeks. Papaya leaf simplicia can be one way to increase the rate of secretion and milk production and a strategy to overcome the failure of exclusive breastfeeding caused by low milk production. Based on this background, the researchers conducted a study on the effect of papaya leaf simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) on the adequacy of breast milk in infants aged 6 months. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that there was an effect of Papaya Leaf Simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) on the adequacy of breast milk in infants aged 6 months (sig=0,000<α=0,05). This shows that consuming Papaya Leaf Simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) is proven to be effective in increasing the adequacy of breast milk.
The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Technique on the Production of Breast Milk in Postpartum Mothers in Independent Practice Midwives Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Suryani, Elvi; Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.866 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.4

Abstract

Breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including breast milk does not come out immediately after giving birth, the baby's difficulty in sucking, the condition of the mother's nipples being unsupported, the mother working, and the influence/promotion of breast milk substitutes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the hypnobreastfeeding technique on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at BPM Atikah, Panyabungan District. The research design is an analytic experimental pre-experimental type with a pretest-post test one group design approach. all postpartum mothers < 24 hours at BPM Atikah as many as 25 postpartum mothers, the sampling technique was total sampling. The results of the research on breast milk production before the hypnobreastfeeding technique was carried out in postpartum mothers were mostly less than 7-123 ml as many as 12 (48%) and after hypnobreastfeeding in postpartum mothers at BPM Atikah mostly good > 7-123 ml as many as 12 (48%). There is an effect of hypnobreastfeeding technique on milk production with a p value of 0.001 < 0.05. Postpartum mothers should increase their knowledge and experience in an effort to increase breast milk production so that mothers can give breast milk optimally.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poor Nutrition in Infants Aged 0-6 Months Harahap, Maryam Latifah; Suryani, Elvi; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Siregar, Ratna Dewi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.165 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.11

Abstract

Malnutrition (kwashiorkor) is a form of malnutrition. Malnutrition itself can be understood as a nutritional error. It can be in the form of deficiency or excess of nutrients. This research is a case control study. The population in this study were 45 people. Data was collected through medical records and interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately using Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level (P<0.05) and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. The results showed that the results of the statistical test of the knowledge independent variable obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, family income obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, exclusive breastfeeding obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The most dominant variable that has the greatest influence on the incidence of malnutrition is knowledge which has the largest Exp (B) value of 112,687 with a regression coefficient (B) of 4.725. The Health Office of South Tapanuli Regency is expected to be able to increase outreach and counseling programs about the importance of nutritional status in infants aged 0-6 months.
The Influence of Knowledge of Mother Who Have Baby 6-12 Months on Supplementary Feeding Suryani, Elvi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Siregar, Ratna Dewi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.176 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.12

Abstract

Based on data from the Health Organization (WHO) in 2002 reported that 54% of deaths were caused directly or indirectly by undernutrition and malnutrition. IV pijorkoling, southeast Padangsidimpuan sub-district in 2022. This type of research is descriptive using a total sampling of 30 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet, researched based on influence, age, education, occupation, parity and sources of information. The majority of respondents with less influence are 18 people (60%), the majority are less than 20-40 years old as many as 16 people (53.34%), the majority have less influence have a high school education as many as 15 people (50%), the majority have less influence are household workers as many as 14 people, (46.67%), the majority of respondents with low influence received information from health workers as many as 18 people (60%) and the majority with less influence based on parity of mothers who gave birth 3-4 times as many as 10 people (33.33%). The majority of the influence of mothers who have babies 6-12 months regarding complementary feeding is still lacking, so it is hoped that mothers will increase their influence and increase awareness and follow the instructions of health workers.
The Effect of Simplicia Leaves of Papaya (Carica Papaya L) on Adequacy of Breast Milk in Babies Aged 6 Months Batubara, Novita Sari; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Suryani, Elvi; Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.3

Abstract

Adequacy of breast milk is the condition of the baby or mother showing several signs that indicate satisfaction in the production or consumption of breast milk. Infants aged 6 months, can be judged to have adequate breastfeeding, one of which is marked by the baby drinking breast milk every 2-3 hours or in 24 hours at least getting breast milk 8 times in the first 2-3 weeks. Papaya leaf simplicia can be one way to increase the rate of secretion and milk production and a strategy to overcome the failure of exclusive breastfeeding caused by low milk production. Based on this background, the researchers conducted a study on the effect of papaya leaf simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) on the adequacy of breast milk in infants aged 6 months. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that there was an effect of Papaya Leaf Simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) on the adequacy of breast milk in infants aged 6 months (sig=0,000<α=0,05). This shows that consuming Papaya Leaf Simplicia (Carica Papaya L.) is proven to be effective in increasing the adequacy of breast milk.
The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Technique on the Production of Breast Milk in Postpartum Mothers in Independent Practice Midwives Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Suryani, Elvi; Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.4

Abstract

Breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including breast milk does not come out immediately after giving birth, the baby's difficulty in sucking, the condition of the mother's nipples being unsupported, the mother working, and the influence/promotion of breast milk substitutes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the hypnobreastfeeding technique on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at BPM Atikah, Panyabungan District. The research design is an analytic experimental pre-experimental type with a pretest-post test one group design approach. all postpartum mothers < 24 hours at BPM Atikah as many as 25 postpartum mothers, the sampling technique was total sampling. The results of the research on breast milk production before the hypnobreastfeeding technique was carried out in postpartum mothers were mostly less than 7-123 ml as many as 12 (48%) and after hypnobreastfeeding in postpartum mothers at BPM Atikah mostly good > 7-123 ml as many as 12 (48%). There is an effect of hypnobreastfeeding technique on milk production with a p value of 0.001 < 0.05. Postpartum mothers should increase their knowledge and experience in an effort to increase breast milk production so that mothers can give breast milk optimally.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poor Nutrition in Infants Aged 0-6 Months Harahap, Maryam Latifah; Suryani, Elvi; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Siregar, Ratna Dewi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.11

Abstract

Malnutrition (kwashiorkor) is a form of malnutrition. Malnutrition itself can be understood as a nutritional error. It can be in the form of deficiency or excess of nutrients. This research is a case control study. The population in this study were 45 people. Data was collected through medical records and interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately using Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level (P<0.05) and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. The results showed that the results of the statistical test of the knowledge independent variable obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, family income obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, exclusive breastfeeding obtained a Sig value of 0.001 < p: 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The most dominant variable that has the greatest influence on the incidence of malnutrition is knowledge which has the largest Exp (B) value of 112,687 with a regression coefficient (B) of 4.725. The Health Office of South Tapanuli Regency is expected to be able to increase outreach and counseling programs about the importance of nutritional status in infants aged 0-6 months.
The Influence of Knowledge of Mother Who Have Baby 6-12 Months on Supplementary Feeding Suryani, Elvi; Harahap, Maryam Latifah; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Batubara, Novita Sari; Siregar, Rya Anastasya; Siregar, Ratna Dewi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.12

Abstract

Based on data from the Health Organization (WHO) in 2002 reported that 54% of deaths were caused directly or indirectly by undernutrition and malnutrition. IV pijorkoling, southeast Padangsidimpuan sub-district in 2022. This type of research is descriptive using a total sampling of 30 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet, researched based on influence, age, education, occupation, parity and sources of information. The majority of respondents with less influence are 18 people (60%), the majority are less than 20-40 years old as many as 16 people (53.34%), the majority have less influence have a high school education as many as 15 people (50%), the majority have less influence are household workers as many as 14 people, (46.67%), the majority of respondents with low influence received information from health workers as many as 18 people (60%) and the majority with less influence based on parity of mothers who gave birth 3-4 times as many as 10 people (33.33%). The majority of the influence of mothers who have babies 6-12 months regarding complementary feeding is still lacking, so it is hoped that mothers will increase their influence and increase awareness and follow the instructions of health workers.
Penyuluhan PHBS dan Cara Menggosok Gigi yang Benar di TK RA Hasbunah Desa Joring Natobang Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu Siregar, Ratna Dewi; Harahap, Eki Maryo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.067 KB) | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i2.447

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan yang membutuhkan penanganan yang berkesinambungan karena memiliki dampak yang sangat luas, sehingga perlu penanganan khusus sebelum terlambat. Ketepatan dalam menggosok gigi adalah hal terpenting dalam merawat gigi. Tujuan PKM ini adalah memberi motivasi kepada siswa TK RA Hasbunah tentang pentingnya melakukan PHBS dan Cara Menggosok Gigi yang Baik dan Benar. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media alat peraga kepada siswa TK RA Hasbunah di desa Joring Natobang berjumlah 25 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilanjutkan dengan memberikan evaluasi kedapa siswa yaitu tanya jawab seputar materi PHBS dan cara menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Siswa dapat menjawab dan menjelaskan dengan baik pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh sipenyuluh. Kegiatan PKM yang dilaksanakan berjalan dengan baiksiswa TK RA Hasbunah di desa Joring Natobang yang mengikuti terlihat bersemangat dan antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan. Dental and oral health is one of the health problems that require continuous handling because it has a very broad impact, so it needs special treatment before it's too late. Accuracy in brushing your teeth is the most important thing in taking care of your teeth. The purpose of this PKM is to motivate kindergarten students RA Hasbunah about the importance of doing PHBS and How to Brush Teeth Properly and Correctly. This PKM activity is carried out by health extension method by using the medium of props to kindergarten students RA Hasbunah in Joring Natobang village numbering 25 people. The results of this extension activity are continued by providing an evaluation of how students are question and answer about PHBS material and how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. Students can answer and explain well the questions asked by sipenyuluh. PKM activities that were carried out went well, kindergarten RA Hasbunah in Joring Natobang village who followed looked excited and enthusiastic in participating in the activities.