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Strategi Coping Terhadap Stress Kerja Pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit: Literatur Review Rina Hardiyanti; Iman Permana
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Background: Increased work stress on nurses is caused by the high demands of work and must be maximal in serving patients at the hospital. Nurses are required to have a way of completing and adjusting conditions to the problem which is usually referred to as coping, so that they can carry out their professional work professionally. Objective: To find out the coping strategies used by nurses in dealing with work stress in the hospital environment. Method: This literature review uses database the Ebsco, Google Scholar, DOAJ, and Pubmed. At the beginning of the search with keywords: "Coping Strategy" OR "Work Stress" AND "Nurse" obtained a total of 536,394 articles, after being screened by observe the inclusion criteria obtained 10 international articles from 2015 to 2019. Results: Stress relationships and coping strategies, indicate that the level of work pressure will be low when nurses take a positive coping strategy in the face of work stress. Some of the factors that influence coping from the literature results include self-concept, socio-economic status, social support, experience, social skills, and personality characteristics. Conclusion: Nurses in handling work stress prefer to use adaptive coping strategies that focus on problem focused coping rather than using emotion focused coping.

Kecandungan Permainan Daring berhubungan dengan Perilaku Agresif pada Siswa Sekolah Pendidikan Menengah di Kota Sorong: Penelitian Observasional Amalia, Anisa; Hardiyanti, Rina; Pratiwi, Elisabeth Heriska Aggy; De Fretes, Anggel Charla; Kemo, Rosalina Papuana Awak; Namudat, Jul Ijah
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i3.1184

Kecanduan permainan daring dikalangan remaja menjadi salah satu fenomena saat ini, dan individu telah kecandungan permainan daring berisiko melakukan perilaku agresif baik secara verbal maupun fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan permainan daring dengan perilaku agresif pada siswa SMA Papua Kota Sorong. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dan menggunakan uji analisis Spearman rank. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 45 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling, sehingga semua populasi dijadikan menjadi responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi penelitian sebelumnya, dan terdiri dari 6 pertanyaan sedangkan perilaku agresif terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 45 responden sebagian besar memiliki tingkat kecanduan permainan daring rendah sebanyak 24 (53.3%) dan sebagian besar responden dengan perilaku agresif sedang sebanyak 25 (55.6%). Terdapat hubungan kecanduan permainan daring dengan perilaku agresif pada siswa sekolah pendidikan menengah di Kota Sorong. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari varibel lain yang berkaitan dengan perilaku kecanduan permainan daring.

Family support in preventing relapse in individuals with mental disorders in a Malawei public health center, Indonesia Hardiyanti, Rina; Herman, Herman
Indonesian Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): January
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan, Politeknik Negeri Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31962/inj.v1i2.161

Background: Relapse rates remain high among people with mental disorders. The family plays a crucial role in helping people with mental disorders prevent relapse. However, providing support often has challenges due to the family's lack of knowledge in dealing with schizophrenia patients. Purpose: To provide an overview of family support in the prevention of relapse in patients with mental disorders at the public health center in Malawi. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a descriptive research design. A total sample of 39 families of people with mental disorders who had no history of relapse was the population of the study. Results: The results of this study showed that the majority of family members provide adequate family support (92.3%) and 7.7% provide poor support to individuals with mental disorders. The average age of respondents was 42 years; the majority were women (56.4%), Maluku ethnicity (28.3%), and extended family type (66.7%). Conclusion: The majority of family support for individuals with mental disorders is well supported to prevent relapse. The government needs to pay attention to the families of patients with mental disorders to prevent relapse.

Study Phenomenological Of Covid-19 Herbal Treatment In The Tehit Tribe, Teminabuan District, Sorong Selatan District, West Papua With A Transcultural Nursing Approach Fitriani, Fitriani; Ribka N, Ivana; Hardiyanti, Rina
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 5, No 2 (2022): JKPBK Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v5i2.8763

Coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that has become a worldwide pandemic. Most of the Tehit people in rural areas do not continue their treatment to the hospital but prefer traditional medicine by consuming red fruit (Pandanus conoideus lam), besides red fruit there are still other medicines they use such as buahtaer (Anisoptera thurifera), buahkelapahutan (Borassus heneanus), sarangSemut (Myrmecodiasp). The Tehit tribal community believes that consuming herbal plants increases immunity so that the covid-19 virus does not attack easily and when exposed to Covid-19 symptoms are felt to be mild, recover quickly, and become a culture of the Tehit tribal community to maintain immunity with Papuan herbal medicinal plants can be an option. to fortify themselves, especially for the indigenous Papuan people who have a communal lifestyle and are a vulnerable group to being infected during this covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is how the effect of alternative measures on the Covid-19 herbal treatment of the Tehit tribe. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological study approach. In this study, the measuring instrument used was a primary (direct) data collection technique, namely in-depth interviews. ) To test the credibility of the data, it is done by triangulation of data sources where the researcher checks the data obtained through several sources. The results of the study showed that the technology for the herbal treatment of Covid-19 of the Tehit Tribe was influenced along with the development of science and technology so that the community's demand for quality health services was also increasing. Therefore, health workers, both doctors and nurses, must improve their abilities so that the care provided can satisfy patients, besides that hospital facilities and infrastructure must be complete and supportive. So that people believe that medical healing is better than herbal treatment. Technology for the herbal treatment of COVID-19, the Tehit Tribe, needs a culture care agreement/negotiation.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Perilaku Anak Yang Kecanduan Game Online Di Kelurahan Malawei Kota Sorong Hardiyanti, Rina; Simon, Merlis; Wahdania, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.15088

Online gaming is the excessive and compulsive use of computer or video games that results in social and emotional problems. Indonesia is the country with the third largest number of video game players in the world. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support and the behavior of children addicted to online games in the district of Malawei Sorong City. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytical survey research design. Population this study involved 36 childrean aged 6-12 years. The research sample consisted of 36 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and the statistical test used was the Chi Square test. The results of the research that has been carried out show that respondents who receive family support tend to have good behavior by (38,9%) with statistical test showing a P Value of 0.008 meaning that there is a relationship between family support and behavior of children who are addicted to online games in the district of Malawei Sorong City. Suggestions for parents to do more increase supervision and limit children's use of gadgets and accustom children to more involved in many social activities.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Hiv Dan Stigma Dengan Keikutsertaan Voluntary Counseling And Testing Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Malawei Kota Sorong Fitriyana, Putri; M. P. Hutomo, Wahyuni; Hardiyanti, Rina; Rahman, Irfandi
Nursing Arts Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36741/na.v19i1.99

Studi pendahuluan di Puskesmas Malawei Kota Sorong menunjukkan bahwa dari 297 ibu hamil pada Januari–Mei 2024, hanya 109 orang (44%) yang melakukan VCT. Pada 2023 ditemukan 7 ibu hamil positif HIV, dan pada 2024 sebanyak 2 orang. Hasil wawancara dengan petugas menunjukkan banyak ibu hamil enggan melakukan Voluntary Counseling and Tasting (VCT) karena takut terdiagnosis HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain survei analitik, melibatkan 72 responden dari total 127 ibu hamil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan HIV dan keikutsertaan VCT (p=0,018), tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara stigma dan keikutsertaan VCT (p=0,574). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang HIV memengaruhi keikutsertaan VCT, sedangkan stigma tidak. Disarankan agar pelayanan ANC ditingkatkan melalui edukasi tentang HIV dan pentingnya VCT selama kehamilan.

Strategi Coping Perawat Dalam Menghadapi Stres Kerja Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19: penelitian kualitatif Hardiyanti, Rina; Nasedum, Ivana Ribka; Fitriani, Fitriani
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.686

Stres kerja merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius, baik dari segi tingginya angka kejadian maupun dampaknya. Stres kerja dilaporkan terjadi pada tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi koping yang efektif digunakan oleh perawat dalam menghadapi stres kerja selama pandemi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit di Kota Sorong. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi pada 12 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui diskusi grup terpumpun. Peneliti mengidentifikasi 3 tema utama, dan 6 kategori yang menjelaskan strategi koping perawat. Tema tersebut yaitu 1) mencari dukungan, dengan kategori utama a) tempat berbagi masalah, dan b) bantuan untuk penyelesaian masalah. 2) spiritualitas, dengan kategori utama a) mendekatkan diri kepada tuhan, dan b) membuat makna yang positif. 3) pengendalian diri, dengan kategori utama a) memahami kondisi, dan b) mengendalikan emosi. Penelitian lanjutan pada kelompok partisipan dengan cakupan karaktersitik yang lebih luas diperlukan untuk melengkapi penelitian ini.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO Gurning, Maylar; Hardiyanti, Rina; Batara, Hadija
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i1.1730

Perilaku seksual berisiko yang terjadi pada remaja dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan yang serius, seperti kehamilan tak diharapkan, penyakit menular seksual dan HIV AIDS. Remaja yang melakukan perilaku sekusal beresiko yang dilakukan pada remaja berdampak pada tingginya angka aborsi dan menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi saat ini, selain itu ada masalah sosial dan menyebabkan penyakit menular seksual. Maka hal ini perlu dilakukan informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya perilaku seksual beresiko. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku seksual berisiko. Metode pernelian menggunakan pre-experimental design One group pretest-posttest, sampel diambil dengan stratified random sampling dengan keterwakilan setiap kelas XI jurusan TKJ. Intervensi yang diberikan melalui video selama 15 menit yang diberikan kepada siswi, dimana kelompok diberi pretest dan psottest terkait kuesioner pengetahuan tentang perilaku seksual berisiko. Uji statistik yang digunakan wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil penelitian menjunjukkan sebelum responden diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang perilaku Seksual berisiko adalah sebanyak 61 (50,4%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan terjadi perubahan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang perilaku seksual dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 71 (58,7%) dengan pengetahuan baik. Hasil uji statistik wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Sorong dengan p-value = < 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan ksehatan terhadap pengetahuan siswi tentang perilaku seksual berisiko. Diharapkan agar remaja dapat mengendalikan dan mendapatkan informasi tentang bahaya dan dan dampak dari melakukan perilaku seksual berisiko.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Perilaku Anak Yang Kecanduan Game Online Di Kelurahan Malawei Kota Sorong Hardiyanti, Rina; Simon, Merlis; Wahdania, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.15088

Online gaming is the excessive and compulsive use of computer or video games that results in social and emotional problems. Indonesia is the country with the third largest number of video game players in the world. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support and the behavior of children addicted to online games in the district of Malawei Sorong City. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytical survey research design. Population this study involved 36 childrean aged 6-12 years. The research sample consisted of 36 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and the statistical test used was the Chi Square test. The results of the research that has been carried out show that respondents who receive family support tend to have good behavior by (38,9%) with statistical test showing a P Value of 0.008 meaning that there is a relationship between family support and behavior of children who are addicted to online games in the district of Malawei Sorong City. Suggestions for parents to do more increase supervision and limit children's use of gadgets and accustom children to more involved in many social activities.

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