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All Journal Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Akhiat, Akhiat
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Factors Influencing the Utilization of Reproductive Health Services among Adolescents with Disabilities: A Review Rhadiyah, Putri; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah; Akhiat, Akhiat
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2563

Abstract

The global population of individuals with disabilities is approximately 1.3 billion people, constituting approximately 16% of the total world population. Individuals with disabilities are at a heightened risk of experiencing discrimination, including but not limited to restricted availability of healthcare services and instances of sexual violence. A limited proportion of adolescents with disabilities avail themselves of reproductive health information and education services due to their perception that such programs are inaccessible and lacking in inclusivity for individuals with disabilities. The objective of this scoping study is to examine the factors that impact the utilisation of reproductive health services among adolescents with disabilities. This article employs the PRISMA method to conduct a scoping review, aiming to identify articles published within the last five years (2019-2023) from various databases, including ProQuest, SAGE Journal, Science Direct, and Cochrane. The review yielded a total of seven relevant journals. The findings indicate that there is a low utilisation of reproductive health services among adolescents with disabilities. This can be attributed to several factors, such as limited knowledge, lack of partner support, inadequate media exposure, existing policies, and the negative perceptions held by adolescents with disabilities regarding the quality of reproductive health services available to individuals with disabilities.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Melalui Akun Instagram Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Anemia Syahidah, Amirah; Devriany, Ade; Akhiat, Akhiat
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v7i2.374

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a group that is prone to iron deficiency anemia. Adolescent girls experience an increased need for nutrients, especially iron nutrients. This problem is due to the menstrual cycle that begins to occur in the adolescent phase. In addition, teenagers are starting to pay attention to their body shape, so they go on excessive diets. One of the factors causing this behavior is low knowledge of anemia. Knowledge of anemia can be increased by nutrition education. One method that can be used is education through Instagram. This study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition education through Instagram social media on the anemia knowledge of female students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang. This research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 222 samples selected by stratified random sampling technique. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge of the respondents, from a score of 63.96 to 72.64. The statistical test shows an increase in knowledge (p-value 0.000). The level of anemia knowledge of female students was similar between departments. Education through Instagram accounts affects female students' knowledge of anemia at Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang. Further researchers may research adolescents in the early years (12-15 years) to be the subject of the following study.
Kaderisasi Remaja Tanggap Anemia melalui Program "Anemia Fighter" Untuk Mencegah Resiko Stunting Akhiat, Akhiat; Yasin, Dudella Desnani Firman; Ginanjar, Sammy Lazuardi; Nurriska, Pebri Emilda
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v5i2.425

Abstract

Stunting tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh asupan gizi pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan, tetapi juga oleh status gizi perempuan sebelum kehamilan, khususnya kadar hemoglobin pada masa remaja. Anemia defisiensi besi pada remaja putri berisiko berlanjut hingga masa kehamilan dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi plasenta, hambatan pertumbuhan janin, serta meningkatkan risiko stunting. Di Desa Sungaiselan Atas, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, hasil skrining Puskesmas Sungaiselan pada Juli 2023 menunjukkan bahwa 33,3% remaja putri di SMAN 1 Sungaiselan mengalami anemia ringan hingga sedang. Kondisi ini diperparah oleh rendahnya pengetahuan tentang pentingnya konsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD), bahkan sebagian remaja membuang TTD karena efek samping tanpa memahami cara mitigasinya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia dan kaitannya dengan stunting serta membentuk kader remaja melalui Program “Anemia Fighter” berbasis pendekatan peer education dan pelatihan keterampilan penyuluhan. Program dilaksanakan selama dua hari, 17 dan 20 Mei 2024, dengan melibatkan 30 remaja putri dan dievaluasi menggunakan desain pretest-posttest. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 5,90 ± 1,16 menjadi 7,93 ± 1,53 (mean difference = 2,03; t = 6,71; p < 0,001), dengan 90% peserta mengalami peningkatan skor dan seluruh peserta mampu melakukan simulasi penyuluhan sebaya. Program ini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan edukasi, serta berpotensi direplikasi sebagai strategi upstream pencegahan stunting berkelanjutan melalui integrasi kader sekolah dan pemantauan kepatuhan TTD.
Co-Authors Devriany, Ade Dudella Desnani Firman Yasin, Dudella Desnani Firman Ginanjar, Sammy Lazuardi Nurriska, Pebri Emilda Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Rhadiyah, Putri Syahidah, Amirah