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All Journal Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Marzuqi, Marzuqi
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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AL-HAQAIQ AL-IJTIMA’IYAH FI KITAB FIHI MA FIHI LI JALALUDDIN AL-RUMI MIN NADZHARIYAT EMILE DURKHEIM Fatihin, Muh Khirul; Marzuqi, Marzuqi; Hairuddin, Muhammad Qutbi
Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Afshaha:Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/afshaha.v3i1.24201

Abstract

Social can produce forms of reality both consciously and unconsciously. As for Emile Durkheim's view of the concept of social reality is classified into two types, namely material and non-material social reality. The purpose of this study is to represent the forms of social reality contained in the Kitab Fihi Ma Fihi prose by Jalaluddin Al-Rumi. Whether it's material social reality or non-material social reality. This study uses a dialectical mimetic approach, by comparing past and present images in recent studies. The type of research applied is descriptive qualitative.The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The primary data in this study is Kitab Fihi Ma Fihi prose. While secondary data is in the form of literature that has relevance to this research, either in the form of articles, books and so on. Data collection techniques were carried out using reading techniques and writing techniques. Furthermore, the last stage in this research is analysis by reduction, presentation and conclusion. The results in this study arethere are several social reality entities in Kitab Fihi Ma Fihi prose. In terms of architecture, such as the "Kaaba", and in terms of technology, such as "astrolabe", then with regard to aspects of social law, there are many laws or standards in war. Including spoils of war, killing and capture. On the aspect of social structure such as leaders and scholars. immaterial social realities such as morality, the collective consciousness of society, collective representation, and collective thinking.
Analysis of Errors Causing Changes in Meaning in Tahlil Readings: A Case Study of the Gasek Hamlet Community in Malang City Marzuqi, Marzuqi; Nizar Raaf, Muhammad Nur; Abshor, Ahmad Ulil; Rosid, Abdur; Pratama, Delvin; Asy'arie, Bima Fandi
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 29, No 1 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v29i1.7718

Abstract

Mistakes in reading tahlil readings in urban communities often occur due to pronunciation errors, which can result in changes in meaning due to a weak understanding of tajwid and pronunciation. This study aims to identify various reading errors that often occur among tahlil congregations related to their understanding of worship carried out in daily activities. The research method is qualitative, with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documents. This study focuses on Dusun Gasek, Malang City, East Java. This location was chosen because it is very strategic in the city center and is known as a community active in religious activities. The discussion in this study is that two types of errors are commonly found: minor errors that do not affect the meaning (khafî), and serious errors that can change the meaning (jalî). The result of various factors causing these errors is due to dependence on the surrounding environment, which results in errors in reading tahlil. Thus, this study shows 12 types of errors, including tajwid errors such as errors in the length of the reading (mad) and pronouncing letters (makhrajul hurûf). Kesalahan dalam membaca bacaan tahlil di masyarakat perkotaan sering terjadi akibat kesalahan pengucapan, yang dapat mengakibatkan berubahnya makna karena lemahnya pemahaman tajwid dan pengucapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai kesalahan bacaan yang sering terjadi di kalangan jemaah tahlil terkait dengan pemahaman mereka terhadap ibadah yang dijalankan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Penelitian ini berfokus pada Dusun Gasek, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur. Lokasi ini dipilih karena sangat strategis berada di pusat kota dan dikenal sebagai masyarakat yang aktif dalam kegiatan keagamaan. Adapun diskusi dalam penelitian ini bahwa terdapat dua jenis kesalahan yang umum dijumpai, kesalahan ringan yang tidak memengaruhi makna (khafî dan kesalahan berat yang dapat mengubah makna (jalî). Akibat dari berbagai faktor penyebab kesalahan tersebut karena ketergantungan terhadap lingkungan sekitar yang mengakibatkan kesalahan dalam membaca tahlil. Dengan demikian, studi ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 jenis kesalahan, diantaranya kesalahan tajwid seperti kesalahan panjang bacaan (mad) dan kesalahan dalam pengucapan huruf (makhrajul hurûf).
Co-Authors Abshor, Ahmad Ulil Asy'arie, Bima Fandi Fatihin, Muh Khirul Hairuddin, Muhammad Qutbi Nizar Raaf, Muhammad Nur Pratama, Delvin Rosid, Abdur