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PEMANFAATAN JERAMI DALAM PEMBUATAN KOMPOS DI DESA BALONGTANI KECAMATAN JABON, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Nurul Jannatul Firdausi; Agus Aan Adriansyah; Muhammad Khafid
Community Development Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Community Development Journal
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.587 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v2i2.642

Abstract

Desa Balongtani merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan mata pencaharian penduduknya paling banyak adalah petani. Banyaknya lahan pertanian berdampak bertumpuknya jerami-jerami yang belum dimaksimalkan secara baik oleh para petani pada masa panen padi tiba. Langkah yang paling sering dilakukan adalah melakukan pembakaran jerami. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan daya kreativitas dan jiwa kewirausahaan terkait pengelolaan jerami dalam pembuatan kompos. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat beberapa tahapan yaitu melakukan survei kelompok sasaran, persiapan sarana dan prasarana, pelaksanaan kegiatan aksi dan terakhri adalah evaluasi dengan metode pretest dan posttest serta diuji dengan Wilcoxon sign test. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan awal (pretest) para petani mengenai pemanfaatan jerami sebagai kompos sudah cukup baik dan pengetahuan akhir (posttest) para petani sudah terjadi peningkatan yang lebih baik. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara evaluasi pretest dan posttest. Nilai posttest lebih baik daripada pretest, sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya efektivitas sosialisasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan atau wawasan dari para petani.
PERAN KELUARGA DAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SANTUN SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR Hidar Amaruddin; Hamdan Tri Atmaja; Muhammad Khafid
Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Vol. 11, No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.102 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jpk.v10i1.30588

Abstract

Banyak kasus yang menunjukkan lunturnya karakter santun di kalangan siswa di Sekolah  Dasar akibat kurangnya perhatian keluarga terhadap sikap dan perilaku anak juga akibat pengaruh negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh media sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengategorikan peran keluarga dan media sosial dalam membentuk karakter santun siswa di Sekolah Dasar serta menyanggah atau menyetujui teori habitus Pierre Bordieu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah empat siswa kelas lima Sekolah Dasar Supriyadi dan Sekolah Dasar Primadana Semarang beserta orang tua mereka. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik induktif interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keluarga berperan dalam mendidik, mengajarkan pengetahuan, dan mengevaluasi setiap sikap dan perilaku siswa Sekolah Dasar selama ia berada di lingkup keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Sedangkan media sosial tidak berperan positif dalam pembentukan karakter santun siswa, akan tetapi justru berperan mengganggu dan merusak karakter santunnya. Oleh karena itu, keluarga harus berperan melakukan manajemen penggunaan media sosial untuk anak dalam berbagai fungsinya, seperti manajemen sebagai sarana edukasi, sarana hiburan, dan alat komunikasi untuk mempertahankan karakter santunnya. Kata Kunci: Peran, keluarga, media sosial, karakter santun THE ROLE OF FAMILY AND SOCIAL MEDIA IN BUILDING STUDENT'S POLITE CHARACTER IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Abstract: Many cases show the declining character of politeness among students in elementary school due to the lack of family attention to their attitudes and behavior as well as the negative influence caused by social media. The purpose of this study is to categorize the role of family and social media in shaping the polite character of students in elementary schools and refuting or agreeing with habitus theory of Pierre Bordieu. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were four fifth grade students of Supriyadi Elementary School and Primadana Elementary School in Semarang and their parents. Data collection uses interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Data analysis uses interactive inductive techniques. The results show that the family has a role in educating, teaching knowledge, and evaluating every attitude and behavior of elementary school students as long as he was in the scope of the family, school, and community. Whereas social media does not play a positive role in shaping students' polite character, but instead plays a role in disrupting and damaging their polite characters. Therefore, the family must play a role in managing the use of social media for children in a variety of functions, such as management as a means of education, entertainment, and communication tools to maintain their polite character. Keywords: Role, family, social media, polite character 
PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013 Ade Dwi Suryani; Muhammad Khafid
Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015) EDISI MEI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Stikubank

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Abstract

Debt Policy is policy to decision finance is a policy in determining the company’s funds are sourced from external. Managers must determine the exact proportion of debt with due regard to the risks of the debt. The purpose of this research is to explore how the influence free cash flow, growth of the company, dividend policy and firm size toward the debt policy. Population in this study are all companies listed on the indonesia stock exchange year 2013 obtained 137 company. This research used purposive sampling method. The analysis show that they have one variable is dividend policy has positive influence to debt policy. As for the other three variables independent are free cash flow, growth of the company, and firm size that insignificant influence to debt policy. The conclusions of this study proved that the dividend policy can improve the company’s debt policy. Suggestion for future research to use an independent commissioner and the implementation of good corporate governance to supervise the activities of the company and improve its performance. Keywords: Free cash flow, debt policy, dividend policy, firm size, growth of the company
Determinan Carbon Emission Disclosure Dengan Peringkat Proper Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Perusahaan Non Keuangan Di Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019 Retnosari Widiastutik; Muhammad Khafid
Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Vol 19, No 1: Maret 2021
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/jab.v19i1.3247

Abstract

Prior studies on carbon emission disclosure have found conflicting results regarding the role of firm size, leverage, and financial performance in explaining carbon emission disclosure. This study attempts to probe the issue by introducing PROPER rating as mediating variable. Specifically, this study examines the role of PROPER rating in moderating the effect of firm size, financial performance, and leverage on carbon emission disclosure. Sample was selected from IDX for period of 2015-2019. As much as 150 firm observations were available for test of hypothesis. Using mediating regression analysis, results showed that company size is associated with PROPER rating. Leverage and financial performance have no effect on PROPER rating. In addition, while company size and leverage variable are associated with carbon emission disclosure, financial performs has no effect on carbon emission disclosure. PROPER rating can mediate the relationship between company size and carbon emission disclosure.
Analisis dan Faktor Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Jawa Tengah Aan Riana; Muhammad Khafid; Shanty Oktavilia
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEMA) Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Periode Agustus 2022 - JEMA
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Human development is a concept used to improve the quality of people's lives and to achieve the common goals of a country. This study aims to determine the effect of Poverty, Growth Rate and Minimum Wage on the Human Development Index in Central Java. This type of research is quantitative research. This study uses panel data with a total of 175 observations consisting of time series data for 2016-2020 and cross data of 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect of poverty, growth rate and minimum wage on the Human Development Index. Poverty has a significant negative effect on the Human Development Index, the growth rate has a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index and the minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index.