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All Journal Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen EKO-REGIONAL JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH EKONOMIKA45 Lingkar Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan JESH: Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities
Agus arifin
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Pengaruh Dana Bagi Hasil, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus, Dana Otonomi Khusus, Dana Desa, dan Belanja Daerah terhadap Kemiskinan di Kawasan Papua Diah Setyorini Gunawan; Latifah Latifah; Agus Arifin
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i1.3564

Abstract

Poverty is a complex and multidimensional problem. Papua is an area that has the highest poverty conditions in Indonesia. This research uses panel data consisting of the provinces of Papua and West Papua for the period 2008-2022. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results of the analysis show that profit sharing funds and village funds have a negative and significant effect on poverty in Papua. General allocation funds and special allocation funds have a positive and significant effect on poverty. Special autonomy funds and regional spending have no effect on poverty in Papua. The implication of this research is the need to optimize the realization of DAU, DAK, Special Autonomy Funds, and Regional Expenditures so as to reduce poverty levels.
Government Budget: Good Governance and Human Capital for Poverty Alleviation in Central Java Agus Arifin; Rakhmat Priyono; Goro Binardjo
Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JESH: Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jesh.v3i2.325

Abstract

Good governance can be reflected in an integrated and clean system, supported by adequate quality human resources in achieving organizational goals (government, private, etc.) effectively and efficiently. One of the main goals of successful development is to improve community welfare, one indicator of which is reduced poverty (SDG number 1). To realize this goal, government budget allocation is needed for poverty alleviation. This research aims to analyze good governance and the quality of human resources in managing the poverty alleviation budget. The research method used is multiple regression with poverty as the dependent variable. The independent variables representing the budget are local own-source revenue (LOSR), fiscal balance (FB), capital expenditure (CE), social aid (SA), while the independent variable representing the quality of human resources is the human development index (HDI). The results show that (1) from the budget side, LOSR, FB, and SA can reduce poverty, while CE has no effect; (2) from the quality of human resources, HDI HDI is not strong enough to influence poverty even though the direction of its influence is appropriate.. The implications are: (1) From the revenue side, LOSR and FB, can be important variables for poverty alleviation, but they must be managed with good, clean, and correct budgets; (2) From the expenditure side, only SA can be a variable for poverty alleviation, but its influence is very small, so it needs better management; (3) The human development index remains an important variable in proper budget management to address poverty, but it takes longer to develop higher quality and competent human resources.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Belanja Modal dan Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2020-2025 Fitri Ramadhani; Agus Arifin
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v5i1.20042

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Capital Expenditure, and Investment on economic growth in East Java during 2020–2024. Using panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM), the results show that all variables have positive and significant effects, both partially and simultaneously. PAD strengthens fiscal capacity, DAU maintains stability in low-PAD regions, capital expenditure supports infrastructure and productivity, and investment increases production and employment. These findings align with Keynesian theory. The study highlights the need to optimize PAD, improve DAU allocation, enhance capital expenditure quality, and create a supportive investment climate.
Comparing Moral Hazard Behaviour of Micro and Small Enterprises on Productive Business Loan Repayment Agus Arifin; FX. Sugiyanto; Wahyu Widodo
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 34, No 1 (2019): The Importance of Personality and Strategy in Successful of Corporate Performan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis UNTAG Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.729 KB) | DOI: 10.24856/mem.v34i1.932

Abstract

This research aims to measure and compare the moral hazard behaviour of micro and small enterprises’ debtors within Purwokerto area on Productive Business Loan scheme. This scheme was choosen because of the highest Non Performing Loan (NPL) among others. The data were collected from 127 debitors by using simple random sampling technique. Rating scale method was used to measure the moral hazard behaviours of debtors through questionnaire and later comparing them to study how serious the noncompliance rate in repaying off their credits. This research finds that (1) Generally, the moral hazard behaviour tends to be medium-to-high, (2) The highest moral hazard should be attributed to debitors in Purbalingga followed by those in Banjarnegara, Purwokerto, and Cilacap. Then, it suggests that (1) all bank branches need to pay more attentions to their debitors because their moral hazard behaviours have been medium-to-high. (2) Each branch needs to apply specific treatments to the debitors to improve debitors’ installments, i.e building lending relationship as one way of exploring soft information which emphasizes informal approaches, (3) It should be important to design integrated training and practices for bank officers in order to build up their sense of psychological skills in public relationship in order to handle, in turn, those risky debtors.
Efektivitas Alokasi Penggunaan Dana pada Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) di Desa Jembangan Kecamatan Punggelan Kabupaten Banjarnegara Melati Putri Nagari; Agus Arifin
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v4i1.17330

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the success rate of the Family Hope Programme (PKH) on two variables, namely the effectiveness of the Family Hope Programme (PKH) and the effectiveness of the use of Family Hope Programme (PKH) funds. This thesis was conducted in Jembangan Village, which is the village with the most beneficiaries of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Banjarnegara Regency. The data used in this study are qualitative data that have been quantified. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire distributed to 102 respondents, consisting of 51 Family Hope Programme (PKH) beneficiary families and 51 respondents comprising village officials and local community leaders. To ensure the validity of each questionnaire item, validity and reliability tests were conducted. The analysis technique used a Rating Scale and difference tests (normality test and independent test) to measure effectiveness and differences. Based on the results of the study using Rating Scale analysis and difference tests, it can be concluded that: (1) The Family Hope Programme (PKH) is effective in its implementation; (2) The use of Family Hope Programme (PKH) funds is quite effective; and (3) There is a difference in the level of effectiveness of the Family Hope Programme (PKH) and the effectiveness of the allocation of PKH funds. It is hoped that there will be continuity and greater oversight of the programme to increase its effectiveness. This research has not been carried out to its full potential due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analisis Pengaruh PAD, DAU, DAK, DBH, dan PDRB terhadap Belanja Modal pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Annida Zulafah; Agus Arifin; Goro Binardjo
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v2i2.10070

Abstract

Regional expenditure carried out by the Regional Government is still of low quality, only 30 percent of the APBD (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah) has a direct impact on the public. Regional expenditure is used more for operational expenditure which is generally less productive, while capital expenditure is the least compared to other expenditure, even though their use can be felt directly by the public. The realization of capital expenditure in Central Java Province is still below 30 percent, it has not yet reached the target according to the direction of the Ministry of Home Affairs. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of PAD (Pendapatan Asli Daerah), DAU (Dana Alokasi Umum), DAK (Dana Alokasi Khusus), DBH (Dana Bagi Hasil), and PDRB (Produk Domestik Regional Bruto) on capital expenditure. The data analysis technique in this study uses panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) PAD and DBH have a positive effect but not significant on capital expenditure, 2) DAU and DAK have a positive and significant effect on capital expenditure, and 3) PDRB has a negative and significant effect on capital expenditure. The implication of this research is that Regional Government must optimize the extraction of resources that contribute to PAD and DBH. The Regional Government further increase the DAU and DAK budgets allocated to the capital expenditure budget to improve public service. Regional Government can minimize unnecessary routine expenditure, more allocated to capital expenditure in order to improve people’s welfare and encourage economic development and community self-sufficiency in a sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Anita Kusumawati Annida Zulafah Diah Setyorini Gunawan Dijan Rahajuni Dijan Rahajuni FX Sugiyanto Goro Binardjo I nyoman baskara mukti Jajuli Jajuli Latifah Latifah Lilis Siti Badriah Melati Putri Nagari Nunik Kadarwati Oke Setiarso Rakhmat Priyono Wahyu Widodo Yedhi yunantha Yoga andyantara