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Journal : Law and Economics

Enhancing Maternal and Infant Health: Improving Healthcare Access through Cultural Sensitivity and Community Engagement in Tigalingga, Dairi Regency Amri, Siskawati; Simbolon, Roma Sinta
Law and Economics Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): February: Law and Economics
Publisher : Institute for Law and Economics Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/laweco.v17i1.42

Abstract

This research investigates the state of maternal and infant health in Tigalingga, Dairi Regency, emphasizing the significance of reducing mortality rates among mothers and infants in this underserved community. Employing a mixed-method approach, the study combines quantitative analysis and qualitative insights to understand the multifaceted landscape of healthcare challenges. Utilizing regional health records, interviews, and community engagement, the study unveils critical disparities, cultural influences, and barriers to healthcare access. The findings showcase higher-than-desired maternal and infant mortality rates, underscoring the urgency for targeted interventions. The Health Assistance Program, a focal point of the research, demonstrates promising outcomes in reducing mortality rates. The program's success is attributed to improved healthcare access, culturally sensitive interventions, and community engagement. Recommendations derived from the study advocate for sustained efforts in healthcare infrastructure development, enhanced community involvement, and cultural adaptation in healthcare initiatives. The implications of the research extend to public health policy, emphasizing the importance of equitable healthcare access, culturally competent interventions, and community-driven strategies. The research underscores the critical need for tailored healthcare interventions, respecting cultural practices and addressing healthcare disparities, to improve the health outcomes of mothers and infants in Tigalingga. The findings serve as a foundation for informed decision-making and the development of targeted interventions not only within the region but also for similar vulnerable communities globally
Enhancing Food Security and Alleviating Poverty: Community Responses to the Poor Rice Program in Jaranguda Village, Indonesia Simbolon, Roma Sinta; Shylendra, Finan
Law and Economics Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): February: Law and Economics
Publisher : Institute for Law and Economics Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/laweco.v16i1.48

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of the Poor Rice Program in Jaranguda Village, located in the Merdeka District of the Karo Regency, Indonesia. The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analyses to comprehensively assess the program's effectiveness in addressing food insecurity, reducing household expenses, and engaging the community. Quantitative analysis of household surveys revealed a substantial reduction, averaging 30%, in monthly food expenses among program beneficiaries. Moreover, the provision of subsidized or free rice significantly decreased reported food insecurity incidents by 40%, ensuring a more stable and consistent food supply. Qualitative data from community feedback highlighted a strong sense of appreciation for the program's assistance, along with suggestions for improved distribution mechanisms and increased community engagement. These insights emphasize the need for ongoing dialogue and program adaptability to better cater to the evolving needs of the community. The findings underscore the significant impact of the Poor Rice Program in alleviating financial burdens and improving food security within Jaranguda Village. The reduction in household expenses and enhanced food security among beneficiaries signify the tangible outcomes of targeted interventions, emphasizing the importance of responsive, community-driven programs in addressing poverty-related challenges. This research contributes empirical evidence supporting the effectiveness of poverty-alleviation initiatives, providing valuable insights for policy development and future interventions in similar contexts. The findings offer a foundation for guiding community-driven programs aimed at improving the well-being of vulnerable populations.
Analyzing the Impact of Social Assistance Programs on Poverty Alleviation in Karo Regency Simbolon, Roma Sinta
Law and Economics Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Oktober: Law and Economics
Publisher : Institute for Law and Economics Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/laweco.v16i3.58

Abstract

This research delves into an in-depth analysis of the impact of social assistance programs on poverty alleviation within Karo Regency. Employing a mixed-methods approach encompassing qualitative and quantitative methodologies, the study investigates the effectiveness and nuances of these initiatives in addressing multifaceted dimensions of poverty. The research reveals multifaceted insights, showcasing both successes and limitations of social assistance programs. While the initiatives demonstrated commendable improvements in household incomes, access to essential services, and socio-economic indicators, nuanced outcomes emerged, revealing disparities among demographic groups, unintended consequences like dependency on aid, and the interplay of cultural context in program effectiveness. Drawing implications from the findings, the research suggests targeted policy modifications, emphasizing inclusivity, sustainability, empowerment, and community engagement within social assistance programs. The study contributes valuable insights to the discourse on poverty alleviation, highlighting the need for a more nuanced and participatory approach to enhance the impact of social assistance initiatives in Karo Regency.