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Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Setelah Pemberian Rebusan Daun Salam pada Lansia Santi Novitasari; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Sri Atun Wahyuningsih
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Volume 1 Nomor 4 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT : THE DECREASE OF URIC ACID LEVELS AFTER GIVING SALAM LEAVES BOOKIN IN ELDERLY Background: Gout is a dominant health problem in various countries, both in developed countries and in developing countries, although the prevalence of gout in the world globally has not been recorded. Purpose : This study aims to identify the application of therapeutic interventions for giving bay leaf water decoction to reduce uric acid levels for the elderly. Result : This type of research is a case study design, which is a form of research (inquiry) or case studies and interventions about a problem that has a specificity (particularty). Results: The results of the study on 4 respondents who experienced a decrease in uric acid levels in the elderly after being given a decoction of bay leaves with an average value of 6.0 mg/dl. Conclusion: the conclusion from the study of giving bay leaf decoction to gout sufferers has shown a significant decrease in uric acid levels on the sixth day. Keywords : Elderly, Gout, Salam Leaves, Uric Acid Levels ABSTRAK PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT SETELAH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SALAM PADA LANSIA Latar Belakang : Gout merupakan suatu masalah kesehatan yang dominan diberbagai negara, baik di negara – negara maju maupun di negara – negara berkembang, meskipun angka prevalensi gout di dunia secara global belum tercatat. Tujuan : Penelitian Ini bertujuan Untuk Teridentifikasi Penerapan Intervensi Terapi Pemberian Rebusan Air Daun Salam Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Asam Urat Bagi Lansia. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah case study design yaitu suatu bentuk penelitian (inquiry) atau studi kasus dan intervensi tentang suatu masalah yang memiliki sifat kekhususan (particularty). Hasil : Hasil penelitian pada 4 responden yang dilakukan mengalami penurunan kadar asam urat pada lansia setelah diberikan rebusan daun salam dengan rerata nilai 6,0 mg/dl. Kesimpulan : simpulan dari penelitian pemberian rebusan daun salam pada penderita asam urat telah menunjukan penurunan kadar asam urat yang signifikan pada hari ke enam. Kata Kunci : Asam Urat, Daun Salam, Kadar Asam Urat, Lansia

Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Ibu Pasca Sectio Caesarea Study Literature Elvi Oktavia; Fathia Fakhri Inayati Said; Nurhidayah Amir; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Roza Indra Yeni
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 8 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i8.6764

ABSTRACT The prevalence of normal delivery in Indonesia is 86.28%. (IDHS, 2018). Sectio caesarea (SC) surgery is carried out if there are complications, the priority is handling for the safety of the mother and baby. Physically this SC action causes pain in the abdomen. In this case, it is necessary to carry out pain management both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. In addition to painkillers, there needs to be a combination method with complementary therapy, namely Lavender Aromatherapy.To determine nursing interventions regarding the administration of lavender aromatherapy and its effect on reducing pain intensity in mothers after sectio caesarea from various journals. The design in this study is a Literature Review. Data Sources Search for research articles in the PubMed (2017-2021), Google Schoolar (2017-2021) and Garuda (2017-2021) databases. The research article search strategy uses the PICOS framework format with keywords: Aromatherapy Lavender "AND" Sectio Caesarea "AND" Pain, "OR" Pain.There are 12 selected articles that can be used in writing literature. That all of the journals used lavender aromatherapy and some used comparisons with other aromatherapy. There is a complementary therapy that is used to help reduce pain in post-SC mothers, namely Lavender Aromatherapy. The technique of administration is very effective by inhalation (inhalation) using candle media, heating furnace, roll on, tissue, cotton and diffuser. Recommendation: Besides being able to reduce the intensity of post-SC pain, it can also overcome anxiety so it is necessary to apply the effect of giving lavender aromatherapy to anxiety in post-SC mothers. Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Pain, Post-Sectio Caesarea ABSTRAK Prevalensi persalinan normal di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 86,28%. (SDKI, 2018). Tindakan operasi sectio caesarea (SC) dilakukan bila ada komplikasi maka penanganan berprioritas pada keselamatan ibu dan bayi. Secara fisik tindakan SC ini menimbulkan rasa nyeri pada abdomen. Dalam hal ini perlu melakukan manajemen nyeri baik secara farmakologi maupun non-farmakologi. Selain obat-obatan penghilang nyeri perlu ada metode kombinasi dengan terapi komplementer yaitu dengan Aromaterapi Lavender. Mengetahui intervensi keperawatan mengenai pemberian aromaterapi lavender dan pengaruhnya terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada ibu pasca sectio caesarea dari berbagai jurnal. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah Literature Review. Sumber Data Pencarian artikel penelitian pada database PubMed (2017-2021), Google Schoolar (2017-2021) dan Garuda (2017-2021). Strategi pencarian artikel penelitian menggunakan format PICOS framework dengan keyword nya yaitu Aromaterapi Lavender “AND” Sectio Caesarea “AND” Pain, “OR” Nyeri. Terdapat 12 artikel yang terpilih yang dapat digunakan dalam penulisan literature. Bahwa semua dari jurnal tersebut menggunakan aromaterapi lavender dan beberapa menggunakan perbandingan dengan aromaterapi lainnya. Terdapat terapi komplementer yang digunakan dalam membantu menurunkan nyeri pada ibu post-SC yaitu Aromaterapi Lavender. Teknik pemberiannya sangat efektif secara inhalasi (penghirupan) baik menggunakan media lilin, tungku pemanas,roll on, tissue, kapas serta diffuser. Rekomendasi : Selain dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pasca SC, dapat juga mengatasi kecemasan sehingga perlu menerapkan pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap kecemasan pada ibu post SC. Kata Kunci: Aromaterapi Lavender, Nyeri, Post-Sectio Caesarea

Analisis Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Khusniyatul Khasanah; Ricky Riyanto Iksan
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.882

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a pain in the lower back that can occur as a result of repetitive activities and aging. factors that can cause LBP are individual factors, occupational factors and environmental factors, individual factors in the form of age, gender, Body Mass Index (BMI), educational history, smoking habits, work activities, and history of trauma. Work factors are work attitude, working period, length of work, workload. While environmental factors are psychology, mental factors and work stress. The purpose of this study is to analyze risk factors related to the incidence of Low Back Pain (LBP) in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Social Home. Method this study is a quantitative research using a cross sectional approach research design. The sample taken with the slovin formula was obtained by 154 respondents. Data collection will be carried out in July 2024 by filling out questionnaires. The data analysis consisted of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. Results the risk factor associated with the incidence of LBP is age with a p value 0.05), sports activity with a p value of 0.307 (>0.05), and a history of disease with a p value of 0.057 (>0.05). Conclusion the results of the analysis show that the age factor has a significant influence on the incidence of LBP in the elderly. The importance of interventions aimed at reducing risk through prevention and health management programs tailored to the specific needs of the elderly population in these social homes.

OVERVIEW OF PARENT ANXIETY LEVELS ABOUT THE INSTALLATION OF INFUSIONS IN CHILDREN IN HOSPITAL X Roza Indra Yeni; Rohina Wahyuning; Rika Hardini; Ricky Riyanto Iksan
Jurnal Life Birth Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Life Birth
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jlb.v9i1.540

Background: Children have different needs from adults so children are called unique individuals. Parents must maintain the development and health of children who are in a state of declining health that requires hospitalization. Various reactions that can be caused by stress from hospitalization in children such as denial, withdrawal, refusal to eat, and loss of affection. The cause of anxiety is influenced by many factors, both factors from officers (nurses, doctors and other health workers), new environments. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of parental anxiety regarding the installation of IVs in children at the Hospital, The research method is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were parents at the Hospital X, as many as 55 respondents, parents of children. Data collection in this study used Questionnaire sheet by filling in a questionnaire sheet of 12 questions responding to parents’ anxiety a questionnaire sheet then tested with Univariate Analysis. The results of the study showed low anxiety as much as 49.1% and high anxiety as much as 50.9% with a mean of 1.51, median 2.00 and standard deviation 0.505. The conclusion is that parenteral anxiety can affect the mental status of children, regarding infusion installation in children. Suggest to nurses to provide holistic nursing services both in biological, psychological, social and spiritual aspects so that children can avoid atraumatic care.

Description Of Mothers' Knowledge Regarding Providing Complementary Foods (Mp-Asi) To Infants Aged 6-12 Months At Posyandu X Koja Village, North Jakarta Ana Silvera; Roza Indra Yeni; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Reghula Maryeti Sandra
Jurnal Life Birth Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Life Birth
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Breastfeeding (MP-ASI) is an important stage in meeting the nutritional needs of infants aged 6-12 months. Mothers' knowledge about MP-ASI influences the timing, type, texture, and frequency of feeding. Lack of knowledge can lead to inappropriate MP-ASI feeding, thus endangering infant growth and development. The purpose : of this study was to determine the overview of mothers' knowledge about MP-ASI administration for infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu X, Koja Village, North Jakarta. This research method: used a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed using univariate analysis. The results: of this study showed that most respondents were aged 20-35 years (84.9%), had secondary education (53.5%), and worked as housewives (80.2%). A total of 44 respondents (51.2%) had poor knowledge about MP-ASI administration and 42 respondents (48.8%) had good knowledge. The conclusion: of this study is that the majority of mothers have poor knowledge about MP-ASI administration. Ongoing education is needed to improve mothers' understanding of appropriate complementary feeding (MP-ASI) to support optimal infant growth and development

Gambaran Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Di Wilayah Puskesmas X Setiawati, Erma; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Maria Susila Sumartiningsih; Rima Berlian Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v10i2.550

Kepuasan pasien merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, terutama dalam program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang diselenggarakan oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kepuasan pasien BPJS terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas X. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 97 orang yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner berdasarkan lima dimensi SERVQUAL: Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, dan Empathy.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menyatakan puas (56,7%) dan sangat puas (24,7%) terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan, sedangkan 18,6% menyatakan cukup puas. Tingkat kepuasan tertinggi terdapat pada dimensi Responsiveness dan Empathy, sementara dimensi Tangibles masih perlu ditingkatkan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan BPJS di Puskesmas X. secara umum telah memuaskan pasien, meskipun beberapa aspek fisik masih perlu dievaluasi dan diperbaiki. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi dan pengembangan layanan kesehatan berbasis JKN.

Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit X Khasanah, Uswatun; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Rima Berlian Putri; Maria Susila Sumartiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v10i2.551

Penyakit gagal ginjal kronis, baik di dunia maupun di Indonesia, menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar penderitanya mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup. Self-efficacy atau keyakinan diri terhadap kemampuan untuk mengatur tindakan, motivasi, dan pola pikir guna mencapai tujuan tertentu, berperan penting dalam peningkatan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit X. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel mengguanakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 67 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES) dan Kuesioner WHOQOL-BRE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit X. Pada uji statistic chi-squre diperoleh nilai p-value 0.002, yang artinya nilai p-value lebih kecil dari nilai signifikan α (0.002<0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit X. Perawat diharapkan dapat mengembangkan intervensi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan self-efficacy, misalnya melalui edukasi kesehatan atau konseling, sehingga dapat berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Risiko Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas X Umi Cahyani, Aiena; Roza Indra Yeni; Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Reghula Maryeti Sandra
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v10i2.552

Anemia pada ibu hamil terjadi ketika asupan zat besi (Fe) tidak mencukupi kadar hemoglobin di bawah 11 gr/dl. Menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dengan risiko anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Koja Jakarta Utara. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas X, penelitian ini melibatkan 85 responden dengan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulakn melalui kuisioner dan buku rekam medis serta dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Karakteristik menunjukan bahwa 61 ibu berusia 20-35 tahun (71,8%), 62 (72,9%) ibu berpendidikan menengah (SMP/SMA), 64 ibu (75,3%) tidak bekerja dan 48 ibu (56,5%) trimester III. Dari 85 responden ibu memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Diantara dengan pengetahuan baik, 69 ibu (88,5%) menunjukan tidak anemia, sedangkan 9 ibu (11,5%) menunjukan anemia. Sebaliknya diantara ibu dengan pengetahuan kurang 5 ibu (71,4%) menunjukan anemia, sedangkan 2 ibu (28,6%) menunjukan tidak anemia. Analisis menunjukan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan risiko anemia dengan p-value 0,001. Semakin baik pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia, semakin rendah pula risiko mereka untuk mengalami anemia.

Hubungan Body Image (Citra Tubuh) Dengan Kecemasan Sosial Pada Remaja Di SMK X Jakarta Afifah, Umu; Rima Berlian Putri; Roza Indra Yeni; Ricky Riyanto Iksan
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v10i2.553

Remaja rentan mengalami kecemasan sosial akibat persepsi negatif terhadap body image (citra tubuh), yang dipengaruhi oleh standar kecantikan dari media ataupun lingkungan sosial. Masa Remaja memiliki tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang unik, sehingga memiliki ciri dan karakteristik yang berbeda Kecemasan sosial seringkali disebabkan oleh faktor fisik, dimana individu merasa tidak puas dengan penampilan mereka hingga merasa takut dihakimi oleh orang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Body Image (citra tubuh) dengan Kecemasan Sosial pada Remaja di SMK X Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 71 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner body image (citra tubuh) dan kecemasan sosial, kemudian dinalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Lebih dari separuh responden yaitu berjumlah 44 remaja (62%), memiliki body image (citra tubuh) positif. Dan lebih dari sebagian responden yaitu sebanyak 32 remaja (72,7%) mengalami kecemasan sosial tinggi. Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai p-value = 0,187, dimana a >0.05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara body image (citra tubuh) dengan kecemasan sosial pada remaja di SMK X Jakarta.

Pengobatan Tuberculosis Melalui Program DOTS di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur Reni Mardiana Sutanti; Ricky Riyanto Iksan
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i2.6039

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that is still a public health problem. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which often attacks the lungs and other body organs. One strategy for controlling tuberculosis is to use Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS). Apart from that, family function also plays an important role in the process of successful tuberculosis treatment. Objective This research is to identify the relationship between family function and the results of tuberculosis treatment in adults with the DOTS program in the work area of the Pasar Rebo District Health Center, East Jakarta. Research type this is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. Population in this study there were adults suffering from Tuberculosis in the working area of the Pasar Rebo District Health Center, East Jakarta with a total of 123 people, while the number of respondents from this study was 55 people. Method data collection in this study used a questionnaire. Research results the affective function variable was found with a p-value of 0.015, the socialization function with a p-value of 0.007 and the family care function with a p-value of 0.000, there were no variables that had a p-value > 0.05. Conclusionfrom this research, there is a relationship between family function and the results of tuberculosis treatment in adults with the DOTS program in the working area of the Pasar Rebo District Health Center, East Jakarta.

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