Rosa, Muhammad Khairul Amri
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Perhitungan Suhu Pada Bushing Transformator Unit II GI Pekalongan dengan Metode Elemen Hingga Herawati, Afriyastuti; Rosa, Muhammad Khairul Amri; Surapati, Alex; Handayani, Yanolanda Suzantry; Anggraini, Ika Novia; Rodiah, Yuli; Nugraha, Andi
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Amplifier Mei Vol. 12, No 1 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i1.21310

Abstract

The reliability of the power transformer depends on the performance of the its bushing. Transformer bushings subjected to hot conditions or high temperatures for a long period of time can cause bushing failure. Bushing failure can result the damage such as bursting of the conservator tank, explosion and fire. The purpose of this study was to determine the temperature hot spot on the transformer bushing at the Unit II Pekalongan Substation (GI) in order to avoid the damage of transformer. The method that used to analyze the hot spot temperature on the transformer bushing is the finite element. The finite element method is carried out by dividing the bushing parts into small elements to be calculated so that the hot spot temperature value on the transformer bushing is obtained. The result of the highest hot spot temperature on the transformer bushing which were carried out four times using the finite element method is . Based on the IEEE standard, the hot spot temperature of transformer bushing can’t be more than . This result showed that transformer bushng of Unit II Pekalongan Substation are still in the normal category.
Pengaruh Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Terhadap Pembacaan kWh Meter Semi Digital Surapati, Alex; Panggabean, Martin; Rosa, Muhammad Khairul Amri
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Amplifier Mei Vol. 12, No 1 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i1.21460

Abstract

AbstrakEnergy measurement using a kWh meter must have good accuracy. The increasing use of non-linear electrical equipment causes harmonics in the network. This study aims to measure and analyze voltage, current, power, power factor and the percentage of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The research was carried out by designing and making a device in the form of an electrical circuit connected to a semi-digital kWh meter with a fixed load of 10 incandescent lamps with a power of 100 watts each and 1 single-phase induction motor. The test results show that the incandescent lamp load test produces a THD-I percentage of 3.5% and a THD-V percentage of 3.7% with a measurement error value of 0.675%. In the motor load test, the percentage of current harmonics becomes high at 16.6% and the THD-V percentage is 3.4% and the measurement error value is 3.48%. In testing the variation of the load combination of an induction motor and incandescent lamps, the percentage of THD-I is 5.8% and the percentage of THD-V is 3.2% with an error value of 3.57%. The greater the THD percentage value, the greater the reading error on the semi-digital kWh meter and the worse the resulting power factor value. Kata kunci: Non-linear load, kWh Meter, THD
RANCANG BANGUN GENERATOR FLUKS AKSIAL MAGNET PERMANEN SATU FASA 12 KUTUB DENGAN STATOR GANDA Rosa, Muhammad Khairul Amri; Jonrinaldi, Jonrinaldi; Sianipar, Humiras Feryanson
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 11 No. 3s1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v11i3s1.3377

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan desain generator magnet permanen satu fasa fluks aksial dengan stator ganda untuk meningkatkan daya yang dibangkitkan oleh generator. Generator didesain menggunakan 12 kutub sehingga dapat digunakan pada pada putaran rendah yang biasanya dapat dihasilkan oleh sumber-sumber energi terbarukan. Desain generator yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 piringan cakram berbahan besi (Fe) sebagai rangka stator sekaligus inti jangkar dan piringan rotor berbahan besi dengan magnet 12 permanen jenis neodymium (NdFeb) dengan susunan U-S yang ditanamkan pada slot yang dicetak pada inti ditempatkan diantara dua jangkar. Pada tiap inti jangkar masing-masing dipasangkan 12 kumparan kumparan. Dari hasil pengujian tanpa beban, tegangan output generator generator berubah secara linier dengan perubahan lebar celah udara. Dari hasil pengujian pada putaran 160 rpm, dihasilkan tegangan output tanpa beban sebesar 35,73 volt dan menurun secara linier dengan pertambahan lebar celah udara. Pada putaran 500 rpm, generator membangkitkan tegangan sebesar 87,6 volt pada frekuensi 50 Hz. Dari hasil pengujian, daya maksimum yang dihasilkan oleh generator berbanding lurus dengan pertambahan kecepatan.