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Kajian Kejadian Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Ksatrian Kota Malang Indah Mauludiyah; Riski Akbarani; Eva Faiza Inayatul
PSIKOVIDYA Vol 18 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.353 KB)

Abstract

Ketika seseorang memasuki masa lansia maka akan mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif dan psikomotor yang menyebabkan reaksi dan perilaku lansia menjadi makin lambat. Dalam kondisi seperti ini lansia sangat rentan untuk mengalami kejadian kekerasan, baik secara fisik, psikologis maupun sosial. Penelitian ini memotret fenomena tentang kejadian kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang terjadi pada lansia. Kekerasan ini meliputi fisik, psikologis dan sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kekerasan yang terjadi pada lansia beragam. Responden berusia 45–55 tahun sebanyak 39 orang yang terdiri dari responden dengan jenis kelamin laki–laki 11 orang dan perempuan sebanyak 28 orang. Untuk kejadian kekerasan diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 23 % mengalami kekerasan fisik, 56 % mengalami kekerasan psikologis dan 26 % pernah mengalami kekerasan sosial selama kehidupannya. Pelaku kekerasan pada lansia tersebut ternyata bukan hanya orang lain namun yang sering dijumpai adalah keluarga lansia tersebut, salah satunya adalah anaknya sendiri. Untuk mengurangi angka kekerasan pada lansia, diperlukan peranan keluarga yang sangat mendukung. Keluarga hendaknya dapat memberikan perhatian yang lebih pada lansia dan tindak kekerasan pada lansia khususnya dalam keluarga dapat dicegah.
PERAN PEER GROUP DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA Riski Akbarani; Eva Inayatul Faiza
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Hospital Majapahit
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.676 KB) | DOI: 10.55316/hm.v14i1.743

Abstract

Ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages by 2030 is the third Target of the SDGs. The target includes efforts to reduce the incidence of deaths from non-communicable diseases including breast cancer. The incidence of breast cancer increases with age, but we can prevent this cancer and if it is detected early, we will get better treatment. Early detection through BSE which is carried out starting at the age of adolescence with increased vigilance and is believed to reduce the number of deaths due to breast cancer. The motivation of young women in doing BSE is different, through peer groups it is expected that there will be changes in health behavior in young women. The expected behavior is that young women are able to carry out early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination. The general purpose of this study was to determine the role of peer groups in conducting early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) as an effort to prevent breast cancer. This research is a quasi experimental research with pre test and post test with control group design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire through a google form and a checklist. The tools used to train peer groups are training modules. The data processing steps are editing, coding, and data entry. Analysis using the Paired Sample T-test with a significance result of 0.000 < (α) 0.05. This shows that there is a significant difference between the average scores before and after being given health education about breast cancer. So it can be concluded that there is a significant increase in respondents' BSE skills after receiving peer education using video media and teaching aids. the influence of peer education on the practice skills of BSE in adolescent girls. Peer youth educators are considered to have more influence on BSE abilities than teachers. Active learning methods provided by peer educators can improve the ability of adolescent self-awareness.
PENDAMPINGAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA REMAJA Riski Akbarani; Faiza , Eva Inayatul; Alfia Hildayanti, Rezha
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v8i1.6023

Abstract

Breast cancer is a health problem experienced by women throughout the world. This incident can occur at puberty, but is more common at older ages. Early detection is a very important first step to find out early the presence of a tumor or lump in the breast so that it can reduce the death rate due to cancer. The earlier breast cancer is found, the easier it will be to treat it. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of young women about breast self-examination to detect breast cancer early. The method used in the initial stage was a survey, the second stage was lecture and practice, and the third stage was evaluation. The result is an increase in knowledge about breast self-examination, but there is still a need for socialization and motivation about the importance of regular breast self-examination for early detection of breast cancer.