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Kajian Kejadian Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Ksatrian Kota Malang Indah Mauludiyah; Riski Akbarani; Eva Faiza Inayatul
PSIKOVIDYA Vol 18 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.353 KB)

Ketika seseorang memasuki masa lansia maka akan mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif dan psikomotor yang menyebabkan reaksi dan perilaku lansia menjadi makin lambat. Dalam kondisi seperti ini lansia sangat rentan untuk mengalami kejadian kekerasan, baik secara fisik, psikologis maupun sosial. Penelitian ini memotret fenomena tentang kejadian kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang terjadi pada lansia. Kekerasan ini meliputi fisik, psikologis dan sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kekerasan yang terjadi pada lansia beragam. Responden berusia 45–55 tahun sebanyak 39 orang yang terdiri dari responden dengan jenis kelamin laki–laki 11 orang dan perempuan sebanyak 28 orang. Untuk kejadian kekerasan diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 23 % mengalami kekerasan fisik, 56 % mengalami kekerasan psikologis dan 26 % pernah mengalami kekerasan sosial selama kehidupannya. Pelaku kekerasan pada lansia tersebut ternyata bukan hanya orang lain namun yang sering dijumpai adalah keluarga lansia tersebut, salah satunya adalah anaknya sendiri. Untuk mengurangi angka kekerasan pada lansia, diperlukan peranan keluarga yang sangat mendukung. Keluarga hendaknya dapat memberikan perhatian yang lebih pada lansia dan tindak kekerasan pada lansia khususnya dalam keluarga dapat dicegah.

PERAN PEER GROUP DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA Riski Akbarani; Eva Inayatul Faiza
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Hospital Majapahit
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages by 2030 is the third Target of the SDGs. The target includes efforts to reduce the incidence of deaths from non-communicable diseases including breast cancer. The incidence of breast cancer increases with age, but we can prevent this cancer and if it is detected early, we will get better treatment. Early detection through BSE which is carried out starting at the age of adolescence with increased vigilance and is believed to reduce the number of deaths due to breast cancer. The motivation of young women in doing BSE is different, through peer groups it is expected that there will be changes in health behavior in young women. The expected behavior is that young women are able to carry out early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination. The general purpose of this study was to determine the role of peer groups in conducting early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) as an effort to prevent breast cancer. This research is a quasi experimental research with pre test and post test with control group design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire through a google form and a checklist. The tools used to train peer groups are training modules. The data processing steps are editing, coding, and data entry. Analysis using the Paired Sample T-test with a significance result of 0.000 < (α) 0.05. This shows that there is a significant difference between the average scores before and after being given health education about breast cancer. So it can be concluded that there is a significant increase in respondents' BSE skills after receiving peer education using video media and teaching aids. the influence of peer education on the practice skills of BSE in adolescent girls. Peer youth educators are considered to have more influence on BSE abilities than teachers. Active learning methods provided by peer educators can improve the ability of adolescent self-awareness.

Skrining Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Kelompok PKK di Kabupaten Malang Faiza, Eva Inayatul; Akbarani, Riski
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.17710

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) menjadi permasalahn Kesehatan di Indonesia dan 71 persen menjadi penyebab kematian di dunia. Angka ini diperkirakan akan tetap meningkat tiap tahun. Peningkatan kejadian PTM berkaitan dengan adanya perubahan gaya hidup akibat modernisasi, urbanisasi, globalisasi, dan pertumbuhan populasi. Kejadian PTM muncul dari kombinasi faktor risiko yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi dan dapat dimodifikasi. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk pemeriksaan atau skrining kesehatan pemeriksaan status gizi, tekanan darah, kadar gula darah acak, kolesterol dan kadar asam urat berjumlah 20 orang. Tujuan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat adalah melakukan skrining kesehatan sebagai upaya penceggahan penyakit tidak menular pada kelompok PKK RT 2 RW 5 Desa Slorok Kecamatan Kromengan Kabupaten Malang. Dari evaluasi di peroleh hasil pemeriksaan/skrining penyakit tidak menular didapatkan hasil seluruh pemeriksaan kesehatan dengan hasil sebagian besar adalah normal. Dengan adanya kegiatan skrining Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) diharapkan menjadi salah satu upaya kesehatan masyarakat yang berorientasi kepada upaya promotif dan preventif dalam pengendalian penyakit tidak menular dengan melibatkan masyarakat mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan monitoring evaluasi sehingga penyakit tidak menular dimasyarakat dapat dicegah. Kata Kunci: Skrining Kesehatan, Penyakit Tidak Menular ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a health problem in Indonesia and cause 71 percent of deaths worldwide. This figure is expected to continue to increase every year. The increase in the incidence of NCDs is related to changes in lifestyle due to modernization, urbanization, globalization and population growth. The incidence of NCDs arises from a combination of non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors. Community service was carried out in the form of health checks or screenings checking nutritional status, blood pressure, random blood sugar levels, cholesterol and uric acid levels for a total of 20 people. The aim of community service is to carry out health screening as an effort to prevent non-communicable diseases in the PKK group RT 2 RW 5 Slorok Village, Kromengan District, Malang Regency. From the evaluation, the results of the examination/screening for non-communicable diseases showed that the results of all health examinations were obtained with the majority of the results being normal. With non-communicable disease (PTM) screening activities, it is hoped that this will become a public health effort that is oriented towards promotive and preventive efforts in controlling non-communicable diseases by involving the community starting from planning, implementation and monitoring and evaluation so that non-communicable diseases in the community can be prevented. Keywords: Health Screening, Non-Communicable Diseases

Peningkatan Kesadaran akan Dampak Negatif Monosodium Glutamat dan Adiktif Pengawet dalam Pangan: Pendekatan Edukatif untuk Perlindungan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak melalui Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Mauludiyah, Indah; Akbarani, Riski; Faiza, Eva Inayatul; Hanifah, Dian; Ermadona, Miftakhul Mahfirah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.17804

ABSTRAK Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) dan bahan pengawet banyak digunakan dalam makanan olahan untuk meningkatkan rasa dan memperpanjang umur simpan. Meskipun dinyatakan aman oleh beberapa badan pengawas, konsumsi berlebihan dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan, terutama anak-anak yang sedang berkembang. Dampak negatifnya antara lain gangguan neurokognitif, obesitas, dan risiko penyakit kronis. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran orang tua mengenai bahaya MSG dan bahan pengawet bagi kesehatan anak-anak. Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengukur perubahan kesadaran dan perilaku orang tua mengenai penggunaan MSG dan bahan pengawet pada makanan anak sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan edukatif di KB RA Zainun Nafi Montessori School, Singosari, Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-post test, melibatkan 26 orang tua/walimurid sebagai responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Penyuluhan difokuskan pada dampak kesehatan MSG dan pengawet serta alternatif pola makan sehat. Penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kesadaran dan perubahan perilaku orang tua. Sebelum penyuluhan, 61,54% responden menganggap MSG aman, namun setelah penyuluhan hanya 19,23% yang setuju. Kebiasaan memberi makanan instan menurun, dan penggunaan MSG dalam memasak berkurang drastis. Selain itu, keputusan untuk membeli makanan bebas MSG dan bahan pengawet meningkat dari 23,08% menjadi 80,77%. Penyuluhan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku orang tua dalam memilih makanan yang lebih sehat, mengurangi penggunaan bahan tambahan berbahaya, dan mendukung pola makan yang lebih aman bagi anak-anak. Kata Kunci: Monosodium Glutamat, Bahan Pengawet, Penyuluhan, Kesehatan Anak, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Pola Makan Sehat. ABSTRACT Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) and preservatives are commonly used in processed foods to enhance flavor and extend shelf life. Although deemed safe by various regulatory bodies, excessive consumption can have negative health effects, particularly for children who are still developing. These effects may include neurocognitive disorders, obesity, and an increased risk of chronic diseases. Therefore, it is crucial to raise awareness among parents about the potential dangers of MSG and preservatives to children's health. This Community Service Program aims to measure changes in parental awareness and behavior regarding the use of MSG and preservatives in children's food before and after an educational intervention at KB RA Zainun Nafi Montessori School in Singosari, Malang. This study uses a quantitative approach with a pre-post test design, involving 26 parents/guardians as respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires filled out before and after the educational intervention. The intervention focused on educating parents about the health impacts of MSG and preservatives and providing alternatives for healthier eating habits. The study showed a significant increase in awareness and behavioral change among parents. Before the intervention, 61.54% of respondents considered MSG safe, while after the intervention, only 19.23% agreed. The habit of giving instant food decreased, and the use of MSG in cooking significantly reduced. Furthermore, the decision to purchase MSG-free and preservative-free foods increased from 23.08% to 80.77%. The educational intervention successfully increased parental awareness and behavior in selecting healthier foods, reducing the use of harmful additives, and supporting safer eating habits for children. Keywords: Monosodium Glutamate, Preservatives, Educational Intervention, Children's Health, Community Service, Healthy Eating Habits.

Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup melalui Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degeneratif melalui Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah dan Glukosa Darah Faiza, Eva Inayatul; Akbarani, Riski; Mauludiyah, Indah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v7i1.540

Background: Degenerative diseases are still a health problem that must be paid attention to. This disease can be prevented by early detection so as to minimize the risk factors that cause it. Various government efforts have been made to prevent and treat degenerative diseases, one of which is early detection of disease through regular blood pressure checks and blood sugar checks. Activity objective: community service is to improve the quality of life through early detection of degenerative diseases through blood pressure and blood glucose checks. Method: Community service method using free blood pressure and blood glucose checks and providing counseling about degenerative diseases. Community service recommendations for 37 people carried out on August 23 2024. Results: Most blood pressure and blood glucose examination results were within normal limits. Conclusion: Community service activities were carried out smoothly and we hope that this activity can pay attention to the quality of life, especially related to degenerative diseases. Keywords: Early Detection: Degenerative Disease

PENDAMPINGAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA REMAJA Riski Akbarani; Faiza , Eva Inayatul; Alfia Hildayanti, Rezha
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v8i1.6023

Breast cancer is a health problem experienced by women throughout the world. This incident can occur at puberty, but is more common at older ages. Early detection is a very important first step to find out early the presence of a tumor or lump in the breast so that it can reduce the death rate due to cancer. The earlier breast cancer is found, the easier it will be to treat it. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of young women about breast self-examination to detect breast cancer early. The method used in the initial stage was a survey, the second stage was lecture and practice, and the third stage was evaluation. The result is an increase in knowledge about breast self-examination, but there is still a need for socialization and motivation about the importance of regular breast self-examination for early detection of breast cancer.

EFEKTIFITAS REBUSAN SIMPLISIA DAUN BINAHONG TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM PADA IBU NIFAS Faiza, Eva Inayatul
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i2.344

Background: Perineal wounds occur due to excessive and sudden stretching of the birth canal when the fetus is born due to the size of the fetus' head or shoulders or the size of the large child. One way to speed up the healing of perineal wounds is by consuming a simplicia decoction of binahong leaves. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of consuming simplicia decoction of binahong leaves among postpartum women in healing perineal wounds at the RRJ Ubu Riri Community Health Center, Katikutana District, Central Sumba Regency.Method: This research uses a Quasi-experimental research design with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research population was 30 postpartum mothers who experienced perineal wounds, the sampling technique used total sampling and the research sample was 30 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, namely 15 people in the treatment group and 15 people in the control group. The data collection technique uses an instrument in the form of a perineal wound observation sheet. The data analysis method used is the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Most of the 9 (60.0%) respondents from the treatment group who consumed simplicia decoction of binahong leaves experienced good category of perineal wound healing and almost all 13 (86.7%) respondents from the control group experienced poor category of perineal wound healing. The results of the Mann-Whitney test prove that giving simplicia decoction of binahong leaves is effective in healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers at the RRJ Ubu Riri Health Center, Kec. Katikutana, Kab. Central Sumba obtained a p value = (0.000) < (0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant difference in perineal wound healing in the treatment group consuming binahong leaf simplicia decoction and the control group, where perineal wound healing in the group consuming binahong leaf simplicia decoction healed faster. With this research, it is hoped that the public can utilize binahong leaf decoction as an alternative that can be used to heal perineal wounds. Keywords: Postpartum; Perineal Wounds; Binahong leaves

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