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All Journal JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JIDAN (JURNAL ILMIAH KEBIDANAN) International Journal of Midwifery Research Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS) COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Ridesman, Ridesman
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIRTHING BALL AS COMPLAINTS REDUCTION PHYSICAL ON PREGNANT MOTHERS TO PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY IN DEBY MATERNAL HOUSE IN MEDAN CITY Pasaribu, Riska Susanti; Yun, Deby Cintya; Ridesman, Ridesman
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/ijmr.v2i1.30

Abstract

Labor is the process of the baby, placenta, amniotic membranes coming out of the mother's uterus, gestational age at term (37 weeks) without any complications, labor pain causes frustration, trauma that can occur to the mother. Labor pain can be treated in an effective way because pain accompanied by a stress reaction will have harmful side effects for the mother and fetus. This study aims to develop knowledge in the field of midwifery knowledge and can educate mothers in labor to reduce physical complaints and can speed up the delivery process. The research method used is a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test research design, which is a research design to analyze the effectiveness of the Birthing Ball as a Reduction of Physical Complaints in Pregnant Women on Childbirth Preparation. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique, analysis using independent t test to compare the values ​​in the intervention group and control group. There is an effect of the implementation of the birthing ball as a reduction in physical complaints with a value of p = 0.001 meaning p <0.05 and there is a difference in the process of labor taking place faster in the first stage of the active phase in the intervention group where birthing balls are carried out 2-3 times a day during the final trimester compared to the group. control. The birthing ball should be done every day during the third trimester of pregnancy to reduce the physical complaints of pregnancy and speed up the delivery process.
Internal Factors Related To The Selection Of Maternity Places For Maternity Mothers At UPTD Puskesmas Aramo, Aramo District, South Nias Regency Ndruru, Nyaman; Ridesman, Ridesman; Pasaribu, Riska Susanti
COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Publisher : CV. Devitara

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Abstract

The coverage of maternity assistance by health workers with midwifery competence in 2018 tends to increase, namely in 2017 it reached 86.38%, and in 2014 the coverage of maternity assistance by health workers in Indonesia has reached 96.88%. However, the increasing coverage of birth attendants by health workers in Indonesia has not been matched by an increase in childbirth in health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to analyze internal factors related to the selection of delivery sites for maternity mothers in the working area of Aramo Health Center, Aramo District, South Nias Regency. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design using secondary and primary data. The research was conducted in the working area of Aramo Health Center, Aramo District, South Nias Regency. The population in this study was 311 pregnant women. The sample in this study was 76 third trimester pregnant women using simple random sampling with the slovin formula. Data analysis was performed univariately, bivariately using chi-square. The results showed the selection of a place of delivery at home as many as 44 (57.9%) respondents and the selection of a place of delivery in a health facility as many as 32 (42.1%) respondents, there was a significant relationship between factors (education, work, parity, knowledge, husband/family support and distance) with value (0.001), all of which had a significant relationship with the choice of place of delivery. The conclusion of this study is that all factors related to the choice of place of delivery in III trimester pregnant women have a relationship. Advice is expected to health workers to be able to provide more information to maternity mothers that the importance of giving birth in a health facility.
The Relationship Of Maternity Companion Support To The Anxiety Of Maternity Mothers Facing The Primigravida Delivery Process At The Barusjahe Health Center, Karo Regency Br Tarigan, Suasana; Ridesman, Ridesman; Pasaribu, Riska Susanti
COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Publisher : CV. Devitara

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Abstract

Childbirth is a normal physiological occurrence in life. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state characterized by fear as well as stressful physical symptoms. The impact of anxiety that is not treated seriously will affect the physical and psychological both mother and fetus. Mothers who experience stress and anxiety will experience an increase in the release of stress hormones, causing disruption of blood flow in the uterus and resulting in weak uterine muscle contractions. This event causes a longer labor process (long partus) and the risk of sectio caesaria as much as 54.8%. While the risk to the baby can cause premature birth, giving birth to babies with low birth weight (BBLR), emergency (fetal distress) and in the long term related to behavioral and emotional disorders of the child. The type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in the working area of the Barus Jahe Health Center, Karo Regency, carried out in March-June 2023. The study population was all maternity mothers in the working area of the Barus Jahe Health Center totaling 45 people. The sampling technique used is Consecutive Sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, the analysis used was Chi Square statistical test (X2) with α = 0.05. The results showed that there were 16 (35.5%) respondents who experienced normal levels of anxiety, 8 (17.8%), respondents experienced mild levels of anxiety, 7 (15.5%) respondents experienced moderate levels of anxiety and 14 (31.1%) respondents experienced severe levels of anxiety. The results of the Chi Square test with continuity correction obtained a P value of 0.001 (<0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between childbirth companion support for the anxiety of maternity mothers facing the primigravida delivery process at the Barus Jahe Health Center, Karo Regency. The results of statistical tests can be concluded that there is an effect of childbirth companion support on the anxiety of maternity mothers facing the primigravida labor process at the Barus Jahe Health Center, Karo Regency with a Chi Square value by looking at continuity correction, obtained a P value of 0.001 (<0.05). It is expected that health workers provide education and communication to increase the understanding of childbirth companions in providing psychological support during childbirth.
PENGARUH EDUKASI BERBASIS KELUARGA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERSIAPAN KEGAWATDARURATAN OBSTETRI DAN ANCAMAN BENCANA ALAM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PMB PERA KECAMATAN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Pasaribu, Riska Susanti; Sinaga , Ribur E; Ridesman, Ridesman; Bakara , Cristoboy Vasius; Sari, Lusi Aulia; Daulay , Meriyatul Akmal
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i2.2969

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tinggi, yakni 228 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab tingginya AKI adalah keterlambatan penanganan kegawatdaruratan obstetri, terutama pada kondisi bencana alam. Edukasi berbasis keluarga diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan persiapan keluarga menghadapi kegawatdaruratan obstetri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi berbasis keluarga terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan persiapan keluarga dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan obstetri pada ibu hamil trimester I di PMB Pera tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel terdiri dari 30 ibu hamil trimester I, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (n=15) dan kelompok intervensi (n=15). Intervensi berupa edukasi berbasis keluarga terkait persiapan kegawatdaruratan obstetri dan bencana alam. Data dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan (p=0,001) dan sikap (p=0,001) pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan edukasi. Kesimpulan: Edukasi berbasis keluarga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil trimester I dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan obstetri dan ancaman bencana alam. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan edukasi secara rutin pada ibu hamil dengan melibatkan anggota keluarga sebagai bentuk kesiapsiagaan terhadap kegawatdaruratan obstetri.
Efektivitas Aromaterapi Atsiri Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida Di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sembilan Kota Dumai Susanti, Riska; Anggrayani, Nurma; Damanik, Noramita; Situmorang, Tianur; Ridesman, Ridesman
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jidan.v3i1.470

Abstract

Nyeri persalinan muncul karena adanya kontraksi rahim yang menyebabkan dilatasi dan penipisan serviks dan iskemia rahim yang diakibatkan kontraksi arteri miometrium. Nyeri yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan rasa cemas yang dapat memicu produksi hormon progstatglandin yang dapat menyebabkan stress dan mempengaruhi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri. Persalinan berhubungan dengan dua jenis nyeri yang berbeda. Pertama nyeri berasal dari otot rahim. Nyeri ini tidak dapat ditentukan dengan tepat lokasinya (Pain-Pointed), dan juga dapat dirasakan pada orang lain yang bukan merupakan asalnya disebut nyeri alih (Reffered pain). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas aromaterapi atsiri terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Litongida Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian non equivalent control group pretest and posttest. Hasil uji paired sample t test didapatkan hasil P Value = 0,001 artinya p <0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai setelah diberikan aromatherapy atsiri dengan nilai-P 0,001 (<0,05), menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulannya bahwa aromaterapi atsiri efektif dalam mengurangan nyeri persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai diperoleh nilai P value 0,001 (<0,05). Diharapkan dengan penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu bersalin bahwa minyak atsiri dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada persalinan yang bertujuan mengurangi penggunaan efek farmakologi pada kesehatan ibu bersalin.
Family Based Education in Prevention of Anemia In Pregnant Women in Bandar Khalifah Village Percut Sei Tuan: Pendidikan Berbasis Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Bandar Khalifah Percut Sei Tuan Susanti Pasaribu, Riska; Natalia Sinuhaji, Lidya; Ridesman, Ridesman; Simamora, Lasria; Suci Triana Ginting, Siska; Simbolon, Marlina
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i1.1011

Abstract

Cases of anemia caused by malnutrition, especially iron deficiency anemia, reach 75%. The prevalence of iron and other micronutrient deficiencies is a serious problem in developing countries. The incidence of anemia or lack of blood among pregnant women in Indonesia is still relatively high, at 48.9%. Anemia is closely related to malnutrition, which is a multifactorial influence and interaction between food intake and frequency of infection. The prevalence of anemia among pregnant women at the Bandar Kalipah Community Health Center was recorded at 24.9%. The community service method applied in this activity directly involves families in efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, through lectures, counseling, discussions, and training. As an initial step, a pre-test and post-test analysis was carried out to measure family knowledge about anemia, in order to ensure an increase in family knowledge and participation in efforts to prevent anemia. The knowledge of pregnant women's families before (pre-test) and after (post-test) being given education on preventing anemia through family-based education showed good results, with a percentage of good knowledge of 23.29% in the pre-test and increasing to 92.0% in the post-test. Sufficient knowledge was recorded at 24.70%, while low knowledge decreased to 3.00%. This activity aims to provide education to families who accompany pregnant women and is carried out repeatedly and consistently in Bandar Khalifah Village, where pregnant women must be accompanied by their families during pregnancy check-ups. This activity was carried out in October 2024 by providing education on the causes of anemia, the process of anemia, prevention of anemia, and proper treatment for anemia. With this activity, there was an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and experience for families of pregnant women in efforts to prevent anemia.
Co-Authors Anggrayani, Nurma Bakara , Cristoboy Vasius Br Tarigan, Suasana Damanik, Noramita Daulay , Meriyatul Akmal Natalia Sinuhaji, Lidya Ndruru, Nyaman Pasaribu, Riska Susanti Sari, Lusi Aulia Simamora, Lasria Simbolon, Marlina Sinaga , Ribur E Situmorang, Tianur Suci Triana Ginting, Siska Susanti Pasaribu, Riska Susanti, Riska Yun, Deby Cintya