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Peranan Ultrasonografi dalam Diagnosis Trauma Testis Rizqi, Putri; Erawati, Dini; Satyagraha, Paksi
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Edisi Februari
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

External genitalia trauma is more common in men than women, especially in the age range of 15 & 40 years. This is due to the anatomical differences and the increase in the frequency of traffic accidents. The number of external genitalia trauma ranged from 33–66% of all urological cases. External genitalia trauma is most often caused by blunt trauma, one of which is testicular rupture. Testicular rupture refers to a tear in the tunica albuginea resulting in extrusion of testicular contents. Determining the appropriate examination procedure requires adequate physical examination and information about the mechanism of trauma to allow a good prognosis. Scrotal ultrasound (SUS) is the first choice of modality in the case of testicular injury with sensitivity in detecting testicular rupture up to 100%. In addition, the SUS examination procedure can be carried out immediately, non-radiatively, and non-invasively. The main ultrasound findings for testicular rupture include testicular heterogeneity, contour abnormalities, and a tear in the tunica albuginea. These findings can be used to determine the degree of testicular injury according to the AAST (American Association for the Surgery of Trauma), which can then be used to determine the definitive treatment management. We present a case of a 19-year-old male patient complaining of pain on his left testicle since 16 hours before hospital admission after a traffic accident. Physical examination revealed a scrotal hematoma, and nausea and vomiting were found. Ultrasound examination indicated extensive tearing of the left testicular structure according to AAST grade IV with complex hydrocele.

Embolisasi Trans Arterial Pra Operasi pada Metastatic Bone Disease dari Renal Cell Carcinoma Rizqi, Putri; Setyawan, Agung; Achmad
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jk-risk.01.3.7

Metastasis merupakan penyebaran kanker dari bagian tubuh utama saat kanker itu dimulai ke bagian lain dari tubuh tersebut. Sekitar sepertiga pasien dengan Renal cell carsinoma (RCC) memiliki metastasis tulang yang seringkali osteolitik dan menyebabkan morbiditas yang substansial, seperti nyeri, fraktur patologis, kompresi sumsum tulang belakang dan hiperkalsemia. Adanya metastasis tulang di RCC juga dikaitkan dengan prognosis yang buruk. Dalam makalah ini melaporkan satu presentasi kasus mengenai tindakan embolisasi pada pasien perempuan usia 25 tahun dengan diagnosa Fraktur patologis pada level vertebrae lumbal 1 due to Metastatic Bone Disease dari Process Renal Cell Carcinoma sebelum dilakukan operasi stabilisasi tulang belakang Embolisasi memiliki peran penting dalam mengobati metastasis tulang hipervaskuler. Embolisasi merupakan cara yang efektif untuk menangani kondisi hemoragik dan membatasi pasokan pendarahan untuk massa tumor, pada laporan kasus ini embolisasi pra operasi menurunkan pendarahan intra operasi menjadi 1150 ml. Embolisasi dapat dilakukan baik sebagai pengobatan definitif atau sebagai tambahan untuk manajemen bedah berikutnya.

Early Literacy Assessment For Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders At Preschool Rizqi, Putri; Ummah, Umi Syaiful; Hastuti, Wiwik Dwi; Malizal, Zelynda Zeinab
Eduscape : Journal of Education Insight Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/eduscape.v2i4.398

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a disorder that causes children to experience obstacles in communication skills, starting from the child's language understanding. Where early assessment will help children with ASD to develop and improve their abilities, so early reading assessment needs to be carried out. Code-related abilities (such as letter knowledge, print concepts, and early writing) and meaning-related skills (such as vocabulary, recounting stories, and understanding) are used to evaluate early reading. The purpose of this study was to determine the early reading abilities of preschool children aged 3-5 years with ASD and also appropriate interventions according to their needs. This study uses a quantitative method of observation, interviews and document reviews to determine beginner reading assessment skills in children with ASD. The test was conducted on three preschool children aged 3 to 5 years: Kenzy, Excy, and Mikhael. From the results of this study, the early reading skills of children with ASD in Kenzy and Excy are limited to identifying consonants and vowels. At the same time, Michael only needs further reinforcement on several letters, and intonation is still flat. From the assessment results, multidisciplinary programs, phonological awareness, and natural developmental behavioural interventions (NDBI) can be given.

Peranan Ultrasonografi dalam Diagnosis Trauma Testis Rizqi, Putri; Erawati, Dini; Satyagraha, Paksi
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Edisi Februari
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jk-risk.01.2.7

External genitalia trauma is more common in men than women, especially in the age range of 15 & 40 years. This is due to the anatomical differences and the increase in the frequency of traffic accidents. The number of external genitalia trauma ranged from 33–66% of all urological cases. External genitalia trauma is most often caused by blunt trauma, one of which is testicular rupture. Testicular rupture refers to a tear in the tunica albuginea resulting in extrusion of testicular contents. Determining the appropriate examination procedure requires adequate physical examination and information about the mechanism of trauma to allow a good prognosis. Scrotal ultrasound (SUS) is the first choice of modality in the case of testicular injury with sensitivity in detecting testicular rupture up to 100%. In addition, the SUS examination procedure can be carried out immediately, non-radiatively, and non-invasively. The main ultrasound findings for testicular rupture include testicular heterogeneity, contour abnormalities, and a tear in the tunica albuginea. These findings can be used to determine the degree of testicular injury according to the AAST (American Association for the Surgery of Trauma), which can then be used to determine the definitive treatment management. We present a case of a 19-year-old male patient complaining of pain on his left testicle since 16 hours before hospital admission after a traffic accident. Physical examination revealed a scrotal hematoma, and nausea and vomiting were found. Ultrasound examination indicated extensive tearing of the left testicular structure according to AAST grade IV with complex hydrocele.

Embolisasi Trans Arterial Pra Operasi pada Metastatic Bone Disease dari Renal Cell Carcinoma Achmad; Rizqi, Putri; Setyawan, Agung; Aslam, Achmad
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jk-risk.01.3.7

Metastasis has been literally defined as the spread of cancer from the main body part when the cancer starts to induce other parts of the body. Approximately, one third of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) have presented bone metastases which are often osteolytic causing substantial morbidity, such as: pain pathological fractures, spinal cord compression and hypercalcemia. Additionally, the presence of bone metastases in RCC is also associated with a poor prognosis. This paper reports a case presentation regarding embolization in a case of a 25-year-old female patient with a pathological diagnosis of a pathological fracture at the L1 level dt MBD Process Renal Cell Carcinoma prior to spinal stabilization surgery. Embolization hence plays an important role in treating hypervascular bone metastases, providing effective means of treating hemorrhagic conditions by minimizing the bleeding supply to tumor masses. In sum, embolization could be performed either as a definitive treatment or as an adjunct to subsequent surgical management.

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