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PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR Sopiani; Ricka Tesi Muskania
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.30613

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of students caused by the implementation of less innovative learning models. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the TGT learning model on improving student learning outcomes in the Natural Sciences (IPA) subject of ecosystem material in class V of SD Negeri 06 Pontianak Timur. The study used a quantitative approach with a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design consisting of two cycles. Each cycle includes the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The research sample was 28 class V A students consisting of 15 girls and 13 boys. Data collection was carried out through structured observation, tests (pretest and posttest), and documentation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the percentage of learning outcome completion. The results of the study showed a significant increase in learning outcomes, marked by completeness in the pretest cycle 1 of 0% to 3.57% in the pretest cycle 2. In the posttest cycle 1, student completeness reached 46.42% and increased to 75% in the posttest cycle 2. The average posttest score also increased from 70.35 in cycle 1 to 82.50 in cycle 2. These findings indicate that the TGT learning model is effective in improving science learning outcomes in Elementary Schools.
Doktrin Gereja (Eklesiologi) Sarmauli; Ameliatera; Jeni Utary; Sopiani; Sella Vinisya
Journal of Cultural Relativism (JCR) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Journal of Cultural Relativism (JCR)
Publisher : CV Edujavare Publishing

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Abstract

The church is a spiritual container where saved people enter into the fellowship of the Body of Christ. The word "church" itself comes from the Greek word "Ekklesia", where people from various cultural backgrounds with a world environment and a pluralistic society receive the gospel message voluntarily with the help of the Holy Spirit, and enter a spiritual and pluralistic community. During the time of the Church Fathers, the Church was often referred to as the communia sanctorum, namely the people of God whom he had chosen to be his own. During the Reformation period. The reformers opposed the concept of a Catholic church, but there were divisions among the reformers.Luther viewed the church as a spiritual community of believers in Christ, and Luther updated the biblical understanding of the priesthood of all believers.