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All Journal Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Public Health of Indonesia Journal of Religion and Public Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Yuli Amran
Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Humanities Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health

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The Role of Surrendering to God in Reducing Work-Related Stress Among Office Workers Amran, Yuli; Lestari, Shalsa Pebi
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i3.810

Abstract

Abstract Background:Work-related stress is a common mental health concern among office workers. Surrendering to God during work activities may help prevent or reduce the risk of work-related stress. Objectives:This study aims to examine the correlation between surrendering to God and work-related stress among office workers at the Head Office of Company X. Methods:A cross-sectional study design was used in this research. A total of 149 respondents were selected through simple random sampling. Results:The study found that 24.5% of workers experience work-related stress. It also revealed that higher levels of surrendering to God as measured by dimensions such as effort (ikhtiar), patience, gratitude, acceptance of fate, and faith in God are significantly correlated with lower levels of work-related stress among office workers. Conclusion:It is crucial to promote and enhance the practice of surrendering to God in work environments to help prevent work-related stress among office workers. Organizing training to improve employees' emotional and spiritual management capacities is vital for maintaining their mental health. Keywords:surrendering to god; work-related stress; office workers
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Pekerja KAnalisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Pekerja Konveksi Tentang Postur Kerja Ergonomis onveksi Tentang Postur Kerja Ergonomis Amran, Yuli; Adibatina, Ignace
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Volume 9 No 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

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Abstract

Work in the field of garment demdans that workers carry out activities with a certain position to obtain good results. Low knowledge of ergonomic work postures causes many awkward positions when working, which has an impact on musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Preliminary studies conducted at the Small-scale Garment in Cipadu showed that most workers experienced complaints, especially in the neck dan back (70%). Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the level of knowledge of workers about ergonomic work posture in the field of small-scale garments as the basis for their countermeasures. The research with the Cross-Sectional study design made all workers in the small-scale garment Cipadu a population. A sample of 125 workers was taken using a simple rdanom sampling technique. Data were collected by the interview method using structured interview guidelines. Descriptive Statistical analysis is applied to describe the knowledge of workers. The Chi-Square test was chosen to look at the difference in the knowledge level of workers based on their individual characteristics. The results showed that only 66.4% of workers had a good knowledge of ergonomic work postures. Knowledge of ergonomic sitting work postures is least understood by workers. It can be concluded that knowledge of ergonomic work posture in workers still needs attention. Business owners are advised to partner with local authorities to socialize about ergonomic work postures to avoid the emergence of complaints of MSDs due to improper work posture. The process of providing education should be supported by the media for promoting occupational health dan safety to be more effective.
Pengaruh Tambahan Asupan Kalium dari Diet terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Sistolik Tingkat Sedang pada Lanjut Usia Amran, Yuli; Febrianti, Febrianti; Irawanti, Lies
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyebab kematian utama di dunia dengan mortalitas akibat hipertensi sistolik 2,5 kali lipat lebih besar daripada mortalitas akibat hipertensi diastolik. Hipertensi yang tidak diobati menyebabkan komplikasi pada beberapa target organ seperti jantung, mata, ginjal, dan otak, sementara pengobatan hipertensi termasuk pengendalian diet harus dilakukan secara berkesinambungan sepanjang hidup. Guna menurunkan kasus-kasus hipertensi, suatu penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan rangkaian waktu telah dilakukan di Panti Werdha Islamic Village Tangerang, Provinsi Banten, untuk mengamati pengaruh tambahan asupan kalium dalam diet terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik. Buah-buahan yang lebih banyak ditambahkan ke dalam diet harian untuk 12 orang lanjut usia (lansia) dan tekanan darah mereka dipantau selama 14 hari. Uji t-independen dan t-dependen menunjukkan bahwa asupan tambahan kalium yang berasal dari buah-buahan dalam diet telah berhasil menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik. Sementara itu, tambahan buah-buahan juga telah meningkatkan asupan kalsium dan magnesium, tetapi peningkatan asupan kalsium dan magnesium serta lemak tidak berhubungan secara statistik dengan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik. Hypertension is one of the main causes of death in the world where the mortality from systolic is 2,5 fold higher than that from diastolic hypertension. Untreated hypertension can cause complications in target organs such as heart, eyes, kidneys, and brain, whereas the hypertension treatment including diet management must be conducted continuously along the life. In order to reduce hypertension cases, a time series design of quasi experiment research has been carried out at Islamic Village Elderly Nursing Home in Tangerang, Province of Banten, to observe the influence of additional potassium intake from diet. More fruits were added in the daily diet for 12 elderly and their blood pressures were monitored for 14 days. Statistic t-independent and t-dependent tests showed that additional potassium intake from fruits in the diet successfully decreased systolic blood pressure. Meanwhile, added fruits in the diet have significantly increased calcium and magnesium intakes, but additional calcium and magnesium as well as fat intakes were not statistically associated with decrease of systolic blood pressure.
Hubungan Pergantian Waktu Kerja dengan Pola Tidur Pekerja Amran, Yuli; Handayani, Putri
Kesmas Vol. 6, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Gangguan tidur dapat dialami oleh setiap orang tanpa mengenal status sosial dan pendidikan. Diperkirakan setiap tahun terdapat 20% – 40% orang dewasa mengalami gangguan tidur dan 17% diantaranya mengalami masalah serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penerapan pergantian waktu kerja (shift) serta beberapa faktor lain terhadap pola tidur pekerja di bagian produksi sebuah PT Enka Parahiyangan tahun 2008. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian pola tidur kurang baik pada kelompok pekerja shift (67,1%) lebih tinggi daripada non-shift (32,9%). Selain itu, didapatkan odds ratio pola tidur pada pekerja shift 7,1 kali jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan non-shift. Faktor konsumsi kafein dan penggunaan obat tidur terbukti dapat memengaruhi pola tidur dan keduanya terbukti sebagai perancu. Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan shift (pagi, sore, malam) dapat menyebabkan kejadian pola tidur kurang baik lebih tinggi daripada non-shift sehingga perlu dilakukan peninjauan kembali penerapan rotasi shift oleh perusahaan. Pekerja disarankan agar menjaga jadwal tidur, menghindari konsumsi minuman berkafein, serta menggunakan obat tidur. Sleeping disorder could be experiended by everyone without seeing social and education status. Approximately there 20% -40% adults with sleeping disorder per year, 17% of it having serious problems. This study was aimed to explain relationship between working-shift (shift and non-shift) implementation and workers’ sleeping pattern at the production department of a company PT Enka Parahiyangan in the year 2008. The result showed that shift workers that experienced bad sleeping pattern (67,1%) more than non shift workers (32,9%). The risk to odds ratio (OR) of experience bad sleeping pattern were higher among shift workers increased by 7,1 times more than non-shift workers. Caffein and sleeping drug consumption were found influencing sleeping pattern as well as being confounding factors. This study concluded that implemenation of working shift (day, evening, night) affect sleeping pattern negatively among shift workers. It is recommended that to review working shift rotation, advice workers to maintain sleeping schedule, and avoid taking caffein and sleeping drug.
Determinan Asupan Makanan Usia Lanjut Amran, Yuli; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Supriyatiningsih, Nita
Kesmas Vol. 6, No. 6
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Berdasarkan data Kementerian Sosial, jumlah usia lanjut (usila) di Indonesia tahun 2004 tercatat 16.522.311 jiwa dan 3.092.910 jiwa atau sekitar 20% adalah usila terlantar. Nutrisi yang kurang pada usila berdampak pada kesehatan sehingga relatif mudah terjangkit penyakit infeksi dan gangguan zat gizi. Selain itu, asupan makanan berhubungan dengan depresi, jumlah gigi, gangguan gigi, penggunaan obat, penyakit, dukungan sosial seperti kunjungan keluarga atau orang terdekat, dan rasa makanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan asupan makanan pada usila. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dilakukan terhadap 58 orang usila di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 01 Cipayung pada periode bulan Mei-Juni tahun 2010. Metode analisis multivariat digunakan untuk melihat faktor dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap asupan makanan. Sekitar 62,1% usila di panti sosial yang diteliti mempunyai asupan makanan yang kurang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, makanan, penyakit, dan jumlah gigi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi asupan makanan pada usila. Ministry of Sosial Welfare, the number of elder in Indonesia 2004 was recorded 16.522.311 and 3.092.910 or about 20% were neglected elders. Poor nutrition will impact on the health of the elders that directly related the infectious disease and the level of food intake. Besides, food intake is also associated with depression, the number of theet, the dental disorders, drug use, diseases, social support include the visit of the family or the people around them, and the taste of the food. The objective of study is to describe the factors that associated with food intake on the elders. This study that was conducted in Mei-June 2010 used cross sectional design. The sample that was suitable with criteria used in this study is about 58 people. The study used multivariate analysis to know the dominant factors that affected food intake. The result showed that 62,1% of elders in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 01 Cipayung has less food intake. Based on the results, the diseases, depression, number of the teeth, and taste of the food are associated with food intake of the elders.
Gambaran Pemeliharaan Sanitasi Toilet dan Enabling Environment Pemeliharaan Sanitasi Toilet Sekolah Dasar di Kelurahan Jatiwarna Kota Bekasi Tahun 2019 Safira, Nadila; Amran, Yuli
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v2i2.28753

Abstract

AbstractGlobal efforts to achieve adequate and equitable access to sanitation for all in 2030 are carried out at the school level as seen in goals 6 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aims to determine the description of school toilet sanitation and an overview of the enabling environment of school toilet sanitation management in elementary schools in Jati Warna District, Bekasi City in 2019. This study uses a mixed-method research method. Teacher and student samples were taken by cluster sampling technique. Quantitative data were processed using univariate analysis. Qualitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. All elementary school toilets in Jatiwarna District did not meet the toilet sanitation requirements based on the Ministry of Health 1429 of 2006 on School Environmental Health. The results showed that 51.9% of teachers and 65.3% of students have a good level of knowledge about toilet sanitation. Gaps and challenges are found as a result of the absence of school toilet sanitation policy, no funding was specifically allocated for school toilet sanitation, and lack of school toilets. It is recommended to schools, the Health Department of Bekasi and the Education Department of Bekasi have to improve cross-sector coordination, establish teacher and student training about school toilet sanitation and add the number of healthy school toilets.Keywords: toilet sanitation, teacher, students, phbs, uksAbstrakUpaya global untuk mencapai akses sanitasi yang memadai dan merata bagi semua pada tahun 2030 dilakukan pada tingkat sekolah yang terlihat pada tujuan 6 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sanitasi toilet sekolah dan gambaran enabling environment pengelolaan sanitasi toilet sekolah di sekolah dasar Kelurahan Jati Warna Kota Bekasi tahun 2019. Studi ini menggunakan metode mixed-method research. Sampel guru dan siswa diambil dengan teknik cluster sampling. Data kuantitatif diolah menggunakan analisis univariat. Data kualitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh toilet sekolah dasar di Kelurahan Jatiwarna belum memenuhi persyaratan sanitasi toilet berdasarkan Kemenkes 1429 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan Sekolah. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan kategori pengetahuan tinggi tentang sanitasi toilet yaitu guru sebanyak 51,9% dan siswa sebanyak 65,3%. Belum adanya kebijakan, alokasi dana khusus pemeliharaan sanitasi toilet, dan tidak berjalannya monitoring sanitasi toilet sekolah menjadi faktor enabling environment penyebab belum terpenuhinya sanitasi toilet sekolah. Disarankan kepada pihak sekolah, Puskesmas Jatiwarna, Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bekasi dan Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bekasi agar menjalin kerjasama lintas sektor berupa pelatihan guru dan siswa terkait sanitasi toilet dan penambahan jumlah toilet sehatKata Kunci: sanitasi toilet, guru, siswa, phbs, uks
Co-Authors Adibatina, Ignace Febrianti Febrianti Lestari, Shalsa Pebi Lies Irawanti Nita Supriyatiningsih Putri Handayani Riastuti Kusumawardani Safira, Nadila