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Exploring the implementation of the school-based mental health program for adolescents in Indonesia: A mixed-methods study Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Chun Paek, Seung; Ratanawijitrasin, Sauwakon; Phukao, Darunee
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v9i4.751

Background: Mental health issues among adolescents have become a public concern in Indonesia. The Indonesian government introduced the School-Based Mental Health (SBMH) program in 2017 and has implemented it in all public junior high schools in Jakarta. However, there is a relative scarcity of evidence regarding how schools have implemented the SBMH. Objective: This study aimed to explore the SBMH program and its implementation in public junior high schools. Methods: Mixed methods were employed in 12 public junior high schools (6 from East Jakarta and 6 from West Jakarta) using a purposive sampling method from May 6 to August 30, 2021. Descriptive statistics and content analysis were applied to the data analysis. Results: The main inhibiting factor for the implementation of the SBMH program was the school curriculum. Schools that received the Health School Award had more trained teachers to facilitate the SBMH program compared to schools without the award. Consequently, schools with the award successfully implemented regular mental health education in the classroom, screening, and counseling for students with mental health issues more effectively than schools without the award. Conclusion: The government should gradually strengthen resources to facilitate the SBMH program in the long term. In the short and medium term, the government should develop a collaboration network by supporting external mental health providers, professionals, and counselors.

ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Sedekah) Financial Management for Health Programs at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta AlJannah, Eine Kiswah; Ciptaningtyas, Ratri; Nurmansyah, Muhammad Iqbal; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Ariyanti, Fajar; Amelia, Erika
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v6i1.38144

Philantrophy is an activity that viewed as supporting tool to elevate community healthy. Islamic philantrophy, such as Zakat,Infaq,Shadaqah(ZIS) has been a method to help low economic people but the allocation to health sectors is not well studued. This study aims to reveal the financial management of ZIS at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta for their Health Program “Jak B Sehat”. This research is qualitative with an intrinsic case study. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews from 3 BAZIS employees and 2 beneficiaries, and document review. In general, financial management at BAZIS DKI is well executed because it has demonstrated a lawful source of funds, the financing management mechanism is carried out according to Shari'a, and the allocation of funds has a high impact on beneficiaries. However, there are obstacles that create less efficient task, such as technical problems and a lack of human resources. Jak B Sehat as a result of the financial management process has a positive impact among the beneficiaries, such as removing tatoos and ambulance delivery. Therefore, more human resources number is recommended to avoid double tasks and accelerate ZIS collection.Keywords: ZIS Financial Management, Jak B Sehat

Burnout Pada Perawat Di RSU Daerah: Apa Penyebabnya? Alawiansyah, Salsabila Putri; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Ariyanti, Fajar
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): .
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v7i1.44957

Background: Burnout is a condition of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by high work pressure, often experienced by healthcare workers such as nurses. Nurses at the Depok regional government hospitals experienced the highest burnout rates found in the ICU unit at 40%. Objective: This study aims to identify the factors associated with burnout among nurses at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, in 2024. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involving 84 respondents selected using random sampling techniques. Results: Nurses working at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, experienced moderate burnout at a rate of 56.3%, while 41.7% experienced low burnout. Factors associated with burnout among nurses include age (p-value = 0.035), gender (p-value = 0.019), job control (p-value = 0.037), workplace recognition (p-value = 0.036), and social support (p-value = 0.039). Conclusion: Age, gender, job control, workplace recognition, and social support are significantly associated with burnout among nurses at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, in 2024. Nurses are encouraged to manage stress by thinking positively, engaging in hobbies, and supporting one another to prevent burnout.Keywords: Burnout, Nurses, District Hospitals.

Dampak Pelatihan Online: Pengetahuan Guru tentang Kantin Sehat dan Kesehatan Mental Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Ciptaningtyas, Ratri
Open Community Service Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Open Community Service Journal
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/ocsj.v4i1.123

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelatihan mengenai kantin sehat dan program kesehatan mental sekolah terhadap pengetahuan guru di Bogor, Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-test dan post-test yang dilakukan secara online menggunakan Google Formulir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor pengetahuan guru mengenai kantin sehat meningkat dari 7,42 menjadi 8,08 setelah pelatihan, namun peningkatan ini tidak signifikan secara statistik (p value=0.135). Sebelum pelatihan, 66,7% guru tidak mengetahui tentang hubungan makanan dan mood, namun setelah pelatihan semua guru menjawab dengan benar. Sebaliknya, pengetahuan tentang gejala kesehatan jiwa menurun dari 91,7% pada pre-test menjadi 66,7% pada post-test, yang disebabkan oleh ketidaksesuaian dalam pengisian formulir. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan persepsi guru mengenai hambatan akses kesehatan jiwa dan upaya mengatasi kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Guru lebih positif dalam memandang akses kesehatan jiwa sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah setelah pelatihan. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru tentang kantin sehat dan kesehatan mental, meskipun terdapat beberapa kelemahan dalam pelaksanaan pre-test dan post-test.

Determinan Asupan Makanan Usia Lanjut Amran, Yuli; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Supriyatiningsih, Nita
Kesmas Vol. 6, No. 6
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Berdasarkan data Kementerian Sosial, jumlah usia lanjut (usila) di Indonesia tahun 2004 tercatat 16.522.311 jiwa dan 3.092.910 jiwa atau sekitar 20% adalah usila terlantar. Nutrisi yang kurang pada usila berdampak pada kesehatan sehingga relatif mudah terjangkit penyakit infeksi dan gangguan zat gizi. Selain itu, asupan makanan berhubungan dengan depresi, jumlah gigi, gangguan gigi, penggunaan obat, penyakit, dukungan sosial seperti kunjungan keluarga atau orang terdekat, dan rasa makanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan asupan makanan pada usila. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dilakukan terhadap 58 orang usila di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 01 Cipayung pada periode bulan Mei-Juni tahun 2010. Metode analisis multivariat digunakan untuk melihat faktor dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap asupan makanan. Sekitar 62,1% usila di panti sosial yang diteliti mempunyai asupan makanan yang kurang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, makanan, penyakit, dan jumlah gigi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi asupan makanan pada usila. Ministry of Sosial Welfare, the number of elder in Indonesia 2004 was recorded 16.522.311 and 3.092.910 or about 20% were neglected elders. Poor nutrition will impact on the health of the elders that directly related the infectious disease and the level of food intake. Besides, food intake is also associated with depression, the number of theet, the dental disorders, drug use, diseases, social support include the visit of the family or the people around them, and the taste of the food. The objective of study is to describe the factors that associated with food intake on the elders. This study that was conducted in Mei-June 2010 used cross sectional design. The sample that was suitable with criteria used in this study is about 58 people. The study used multivariate analysis to know the dominant factors that affected food intake. The result showed that 62,1% of elders in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 01 Cipayung has less food intake. Based on the results, the diseases, depression, number of the teeth, and taste of the food are associated with food intake of the elders.

ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Sedekah) Financial Management for Health Programs at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta AlJannah, Eine Kiswah; Ciptaningtyas, Ratri; Nurmansyah, Muhammad Iqbal; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Ariyanti, Fajar; Amelia, Erika
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v6i1.38144

Philantrophy is an activity that viewed as supporting tool to elevate community healthy. Islamic philantrophy, such as Zakat,Infaq,Shadaqah(ZIS) has been a method to help low economic people but the allocation to health sectors is not well studued. This study aims to reveal the financial management of ZIS at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta for their Health Program “Jak B Sehat”. This research is qualitative with an intrinsic case study. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews from 3 BAZIS employees and 2 beneficiaries, and document review. In general, financial management at BAZIS DKI is well executed because it has demonstrated a lawful source of funds, the financing management mechanism is carried out according to Shari'a, and the allocation of funds has a high impact on beneficiaries. However, there are obstacles that create less efficient task, such as technical problems and a lack of human resources. Jak B Sehat as a result of the financial management process has a positive impact among the beneficiaries, such as removing tatoos and ambulance delivery. Therefore, more human resources number is recommended to avoid double tasks and accelerate ZIS collection.Keywords: ZIS Financial Management, Jak B Sehat

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