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PENGARUH PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR BAGI PARA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS Kautsar, Achmad; Wulandari, Grace; Naflah, Jihan Duhita; Septiavin, Qori'atul; Tarani, Ni Putu Mia; Amiroh, Amri Umu; Fitri, Annisa; Kumala, Citra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v20i2.2750

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas memiliki permasalahan dimana para penyandang disabilitas sangat dekat dengan kemiskinan atau terjebak dalam vicious cycle. Situasi tingkat pendidikan untuk kelompok para penyandang disabilitas sangatrendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi para penyandang disabiltasdapat meningkatkan tingkat pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat model logit yang membandingkan antara parapenyandang disabiltas ringan dengan disabilitas berat. Model logit digunakan untuk menganalisis probabilitas kejadian.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa subsidi pemerintah di sektor pendidikan (PIP) memberikan dampak yang positif signifikanmeningkatkan tingkat pendidikan bagi para penyandang disabilitas.Ketimpangan pendidikan antara wilayah perkotaan danpedesaan masih terjadi, hasil menunjukkan bahwa probabilitas individu yang tinggal di perkotaan memiliki peluang untukbersekolah lebih tinggi dibandingkan pedesaan. Peningkatan subsidi di sektor pendidikan menjadi solusi agar ketimpanganpendidikan antara para penyandang disabilitas dan non-disabilitas dapat diperkecil. Pemerataan gedung sekolah juga perluditingkatkan agar tidak terjadi disparitas yang tinggi antara wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan.  
PROBABILITAS RISIKO TERKENA PENYAKIT JANTUNG DAN TB BERDASARKAN FAKTOR SOSIO-EKONOMI DAN DEMOGRAFI Tarani, Ni Putu Mia; Kautsar, Achmad
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of socioeconomic status and demographics on the probability of health status represented by heart disease and tuberculosis (TB). This study uses data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS), an ongoing longitudinal survey in Indonesia. There are several independent variables in this study such as the amount of cigarette consumption, nutritional status and also blood pressure, with marginal effects as a measure of the relationship. In this study there are two dependent variables, namely heart disease and TB with the same independent variables, this is done to measure and compare how much influence the independent variables have on the two models of the dependent variable. The number of observations in this study were 8,895 individuals. This study found that socioeconomic factors such as education level had a significant positive effect on an individual's risk of developing heart disease and TB. Individuals who are categorized as poor do not significantly affect the probability of a person's risk of suffering from heart disease by 0.13 percent and TB by 0.33 percent. Various other factors such as nutritional status and blood pressure also have an influence on the risk of heart disease and TB.
Analysis of The Influence of Socio-Economic Status and Demographics on Depression Symptoms in Marriage Sibarani, Rachel Arielle; Larosa, Nina Ardya Putri; Tarani, Ni Putu Mia; Kautsar, Achmad
Journal of Family Sciences 2024: Special Edition from National Seminar on Family, Child, and Consumer Issue: Building a Quality
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jfs.vi.49895

Abstract

More than 19 million people experience mental and emotional disorders, and more than 12 million people aged over 15 years’ experience depression in Indonesia, one of which is experienced in marriage. Symptoms of depression in a marriage are influenced by demographic and socio-economic status. This research aims to analyze the possibility of depressive symptoms occurring in marriage using several variables including income level, happiness, number of children, and education. This research uses a logit model to analyze the probability of an event. The number of observations used in the research was 2,685 using data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5. The results of the study showed that income level had a significant negative relationship of 30.3 percent to depression in marriage. Other factors such as education can also have an influence and satisfaction in the family also has a positive impact on the quality of marital relationships. From this research, results were obtained that show factors that influence depression in marriage to reduce the probability of experiencing depression in marriage.