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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Mulawarman Law Review Jurnal Suara Hukum Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Zilda Khilmatus Shokhikhah
Faculty Of Law, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Analysis of Unguaranteed Loans and Agreements (Case Study: Illegal Online Loans) Shokhikhah, Zilda Khilmatus; Nurhamid, Nurhamid; Arrum, Desi Arianing; Utama, Adhyaqza
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3460

Abstract

The existence of technology has streamlined human life today, even in carrying out transactions can also be done easily. Such as borrowing funds quickly and easily through online loan services. However, the unsecured credit business carried out online actually causes many problems, both through mechanisms such as the absence of guarantees and letters of agreement to billing by terrorizing customers. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach which aims to find out how the law applies to unsecured loans. The result is that in Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Criminal Code, unsecured credit can be made when both people know each other and it is poured into an agreement to binding each other. Meanwhile, credit without a letter of agreement will cause problems in the billing mechanism that will not be following applicable legal procedures regulated in the Act and POJK.  
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2015 dalam Strategi KPU Meningkatkan Partisipasi Pemilih Muda pada Pilkada Serentak Imroatul Hasanah; Ilham Ilham; Nanda F; Zilda Khilmatus Shokhikhah
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i1.600

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Law Number 8 of 2015 within the context of the General Election Commission's (KPU) strategy to increase young voter participation in simultaneous regional elections (Pilkada). Employing a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach, this analysis investigates the legal basis and KPU's strategies in efforts to enhance young voter engagement. The research findings indicate that Law No. 8/2015 and PKPU No. 8/2017 provide a comprehensive legal basis for the KPU to implement strategies for increasing young voter participation through various programs such as school-based socialization, social media campaigns, and collaborations with youth organizations and educational institutions. Factors influencing the effectiveness of these strategies include internal aspects such as human resources, knowledge management, and financial support, as well as external factors such as public political awareness, effective communication, and public response. This research concludes that while the legal framework is adequate, more detailed regulations regarding young voters are still needed, and the strategies implemented by the KPU are in line with existing laws.
Implementasi Pasal 96 Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara Terhadap Pelaksanaan Reklamasi Lahan Bekas Aktivitas Galian C Ilegal di Kabupaten Sampang Saskia Andhita; Zilda Khilmatus Shokhikhah
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i4.4450

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out whether reclamation has been carried out on land used by illegal C/rock excavation activities in Sampang Regency. The author uses empirical methods to answer the problems raised in the research. In fact, the reclamation implementation was not carried out because the Regency/City Government no longer had the authority regarding land restoration efforts. Not knowing whether entrepreneurs are carrying out illegal excavation activities in a certain place and the transfer of authority also limits the local government's space in supervising these activities, resulting in a detrimental impact on the region. The Regency/City Government always makes efforts to report to the Provincial Government and Provincial DLH so that illegal mining can be dealt with because it can pollute the environment. As well as providing advice to the local community about the dangers of illegal C excavation.
The Rights-Based Labor Law: A Comparison of Indonesian and Nepal Policies Rahayu, Devi; Munir , Mishbahul; Wartiningsih; Shokhikhah, Zilda Khilmatus; Thapa, Nar Yan
Jurnal Suara Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Suara Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsh.v7n1.p156-183

Abstract

Human Rights (HR) serve as a crucial foundation in labor policies to protect workers' rights. However, both Indonesia and Nepal face significant challenges in their implementation, such as rights violations in the informal and formal sectors in Indonesia, and the risk of exploitation of Nepali migrant workers, exacerbated by the pandemic, weak oversight, and a lack of social protection. This study aims to analyze the differences in the implementation of human rights-based labor laws in Indonesia and Nepal and to identify the factors influencing the success or challenges of their enforcement. The study employs a normative legal method with legislative, comparative, conceptual, and historical approaches to analyze the integration of human rights principles into labor policies in Indonesia and Nepal. It relies on qualitative data from library research, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that the implementation of human rights-based labor laws in Indonesia and Nepal demonstrates a commitment to international principles through the ratification of ILO conventions. However, both countries face distinct challenges within their social, economic, and implementation capacities. Indonesia focuses on protecting minimum wages, social security, and regulating working hours but struggles with gender discrimination and issues in the informal workforce. Meanwhile, Nepal deals with caste discrimination, migrant worker protection, and inadequate social security schemes. Both countries encounter oversight challenges, but factors such as socio-economic context, pro-investment policies, and commitment to international standards influence the success and challenges of implementing human rights-based labor laws in these two nations.
Neglecting the Merit System in The Recruitment of Employees in Village-Owned Enterprises Yogahastama, Riesta; Khilmatus Shokhikhah, Zilda; Putri, Marshanda Hana Amelia
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review Vol 10 No 1: Mulawarman Law Review - June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v10i1.1730

Abstract

Village-owned enterprises  have an important role in local economic development and the welfare of rural communities. This research aims to analyze the implementation of meritocracy principles in the BUMDes workforce recruitment process in Sampang Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with primary data collection through in-depth interviews and secondary data from related documents. The results showed that the neglect of the meritocracy system in the recruitment of village-owned enterprises, such as the practice of nepotism and lack of transparency, resulted in a decrease in the quality of human resources and organizational efficiency. In addition, unfairness in recruitment has the potential to cause urbanization of qualified young people, hindering their contribution to village development. The implementation of a fair and transparent meritocracy system is expected to improve the accountability and productivity of BUMDes, and support the sustainable development of local potential.
Hak Konstitusional Generasi Mendatang atas Lingkungan Hidup Layak : Kajian Hukum Tata Negara terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Zilda Khilmatus Shokhikhah
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i3.5767

Abstract

The right to a decent and healthy environment is explicitly guaranteed under Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, in practice, development policies that prioritize economic growth often neglect environmental sustainability and may even compromise the environmental rights of future generations. This article aims to examine the concept of the constitutional rights of future generations to a sustainable environment within the framework of Indonesian constitutional law, and to evaluate the state's responsibilities in achieving sustainable development based on the principle of intergenerational justice. This study employs a normative juridical approach by analyzing constitutional provisions, statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant decisions of the Constitutional Court. In conclusion, the article recommends strengthening the constitutional dimension of environmental protection through environment-based judicial review, reformulating development policies to ensure intergenerational sustainability, and explicitly recognizing the rights of future generations within the Indonesian constitutional legal framework.
The Urgency of Village Owned Enterprise Contracts with Tourism Entrepreneurs Yogahastama, Riesta; Shokhikhah, Zilda Khilmatus; Ramdhani, Mohammad Habib
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6822

Abstract

In are two main approaches to tourism planning: the formal economic approach and the participatory approach, which emphasizes development and environmental conservation. In recent years, tourism management has increasingly shifted toward community- based models that highlight local participation and empowerment. Many Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are involved in tourism activities, forming business collaborations with entrepreneurs in areas such as homestays and souvenirs. However, problems often arise due to the absence of formal written agreements in these partnerships. Using a normative legal method, this research finds that agreements between BUMDes and tourism entrepreneurs should be in written form to uphold professionalism, accountability, and legal certainty. Written contracts also serve as valid evidence when disputes occur. Currently, regulations governing BUMDes do not specifically mandate written contracts for all business activities, leaving room for legal uncertainty. Since village communities often rely on oral agreements, revisions to government regulations are necessary to explicitly require written contracts in BUMDes’ civil relations with partners
Co-Authors Arrum, Desi Arianing Devi Rahayu Ilham Ilham Imroatul Hasanah Munir , Mishbahul Nanda F Nurhamid, Nurhamid Putri, Marshanda Hana Amelia Ramdhani, Mohammad Habib Riesta Yogahastama Saskia Andhita Thapa, Nar Yan Utama, Adhyaqza Wartiningsih