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Dominant genera of plant-parasitic nematodes in kepok banana (Musa acuminata x balbisiana) cultivation in Pidie, Indonesia: English Nasution, Siti Shofiya; Chamzurni, Tjut; Fitria, Cut; Izzati, Raichan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v22i2.26494

Abstract

Banana (Musa spp.) is a vital agricultural commodity in Indonesia. In Pidie Regency, Aceh, Indonesia, production declined significantly by 46% between 2021 and 2023, partly due to infestations by plant-parasitic nematodes. This study aimed to identify the dominant genera of parasitic nematodes in the kepok banana (Musa acuminata × balbisiana) cultivar grown in Padang Tiji District, Pidie, Indonesia, using soil samples collected from three villages. Four nematode genera were identified: Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Meloidogyne, and Xiphinema. Pratylenchus was dominant in Tunong Tanjong and Keupula Tanjong fields, while Helicotylenchus predominated in Tuha Peudaya. The highest nematode abundance was recorded in the Tunong Tanjong field, averaging 33,973.4 individuals per 10 g of soil. These findings provide valuable baseline data for nematode pest management and support the development of targeted control strategies to enhance sustainable banana cultivation in the region.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BAWANG MERAH DI PASAR INPRES KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Fitria, Cut; Sari, Cut Putri Melita; Abbas, Tarmizi; Rahmah, Mutia; Mustakim, Mustakim
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v5i1.8167

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of working hours, capital, sales volume and work experience on the income of onion traders. The data used is primary data with a total of 16 observations. The analytical method used in this study is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of the partial test show that capital and sales volume have an effect on the income of onion traders, while working hours and work experience have no effect on the income of onion traders. Meanwhile, Simultaneously Working Hours, Capital, Sales Volume and Work Experience have a significant effect on the income of Onion traders