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Synergizing QCC and PDCA Approaches to Foster Kaizen Practices in Wingbox Production at Karoseri Sumasto, Fredy; Syaeful, Muhamad Eryl Saputra; Solih, Edwin Sahrial; Suroso, Finna; Paramita, Astriyani Sandya
IJIEM - Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Vol 5, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/ijiem.v5i2.22816

Abstract

This research applies the Quality Control Circle (QCC) method and the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) approach to overcome problems in hydraulic cylinder bracket mounts in a manufacturing company. At the "Plan" stage, a defect classification analysis, matrix diagram for problem classification, analysis of existing conditions, setting quality, cost, and morale targets, as well as Why-Why and 5W+1H analysis were conducted. At the "Do" stage, the cylinder bracket mounts was redesigned using UNP 5.4 material as a solution to the existing problems. At the "Check" stage, measurements of the improvement results were made to ensure the achievement of the planned targets, including the reduction of damage frequency and repair costs. The results of overcoming the problem of broken hydraulic cylinder bracket mounts showed a decrease in complaints during the 2-month period after implementation. The application of the QCC method and PDCA approach not only effectively addressed the problem, but also increased customer confidence, company sustainability, and worker morale. The next step is “Action” stage to ensure process continuity by standardizing through the creation of operation standards for the manufacture and installation of hydraulic cylinder bracket mounts. As a result, the material change from SPHC 6.0 to UNP 5.4 successfully resolved the damage problem and eliminated complaints within two months after implementation. After implementation, the company can reduce the cost expense of repair by IDR 1,413,510. This success had a positive impact on customer confidence, cost efficiency, and worker morale.
INVENTORY CONTROL OF RAW MATERIALS FOR GUSSET, FR (SOZAI) PRODUCTS USING THE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY METHOD AT PT XYZ Paramita, Astriyani Sandya; Fauziyah, Yunda Shofa; Bangun, Pasti Immanuel
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v13i2.951

Abstract

PT XYZ is a national company that produces metal-based automotive components, and one of the products is Gusset, FR (Sozai). The problem that repeatedly occurs in the company is the unstable purchase and use of raw materials for Gusset, FR (Sozai) products, even at certain times the purchase of raw materials exceeds the needs. Therefore, this study aims to determine the number of raw material orders, the total cost of raw material inventory, safety stock and reorder points, and inventory control of raw materials for Gusset, FR (Sozai) products at PT XYZ. The analysis method uses the Economic Order Quantity method. The results showed that the order quantity of JSH590R T 2.0 raw materials was 211,580 units and JSC590R T 1.4 raw materials was 208,600. The calculation of the total inventory cost of JSH590R T 2.0 raw materials and JSC590R T 1.4 raw materials is IDR 38,229,645 each. The safety stock calculation for JSH590R T 2.0 raw materials totaled 49,597 units and a reorder point value of 128,201 units. As for the JSC590R T 1.4 raw material, the safety stock calculation results in 41,054 units and a reorder point value of 115,543 units. Inventory control of JSH590R T 2.0 raw materials and JSC590R T 1.4 raw materials by applying the EOQ method when compared to the company's process results in 32% savings in inventory costs. Thus, the Economic Order Quantity method is said to be able to help the company control its inventory. Keywords: Raw Material Inventory, Gusset FR (Sozai), Economic Order Quantity