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APLIKASI LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Frengki H Napitupulu; Edison Anom; M.Amrul Khoiri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Plant oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of commodity  plantation in Riau as a source of vegetable oil. In order to increase the production of the necessary good breeding. Seedling growth is strongly influenced by the availability of nutrients, so it takes fertilization. Fertilizers used are Palm Oil Mill Effluent (LCPKS). LCPKS contains nutrients that can be absorbed by plants. LCPKS has the disadvantage that volatile, so it need a way to overcome that problem. One solution that is used is the granting of Zeolite. Zeolite is able to bind nutrients that are available in a long time for plants. This research aims to get the best treatment on the growth of oil palm seedlings. Research conducted at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. This research has been going on for three months starting from February to April 2015. The research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The first factor is the Palm Oil Mill Effluent with 3 levels consisting of 0 ml, 195 ml and 390 ml. The second factor is a Zeolite with 3 levels consisting of 0 g, 50 g and 100 g. The combination is repeated 4 times so that there are 36 units of trial and each experimental unit consisted of two plants, so the total is 72 plants. Parameters measured were seedling high accretion (cm), number of leaves (pieces), stem diameter (cm), root volume (ml), the ratio of crown roots, and seedling dry weight (g). Statistical analysis using ANOVA followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test at 5%. The results showed that there was no interaction LCPKS and Zeolite on all parameters of observation. Combination of LCPKS 390 ml and 50 g zeolites tend to produce the best growth on the parameters in the number of leaves, stem diameter and root volume. Keywords: Palm Oil Mill Effluent, Zeolit and Oil Palm
SIFAT FISIKA TANAH DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max (L) Merril) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT AKIBAT PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT Suryani '; Nelvia '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Soybean contains high protein that the yield can be increased as  intercrops in oil palm plantation. The purpose of this research was to study the application of compost of oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) to physical characteristic and production of soybean as intercrops among in oil palm plantation. The research was conducted in oil palm plantation, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from February to May 2014. The resecarch carried out experiments used a randomized block design, as treatment is the application of compost of OPEFB that consist of 4 levels (0, 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha), each of treatment repeated 3 times. The effect of each treatment was known Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result of this research showed that the application of compost of OPEFB with a dose of 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha effected to physical characteristic of soil such as: expedite permeability, increase the water content and the infiltration rate, but not effected to the bulk density and pore space total. The application of compost of OPEFB 5 tons/ha increase the number of pods, pod percentage pithy, weight of 100 seeds and yield per plot are not significant compared with without compost. The increase the dose of compost of OPEFB to 10 to 15 tons/ha has no effected on all parameter.   Keywords: Soybean, compost of oil palm empity fruit bunches, physical characteristic of soil
APLIKASI SOLID PADA MEDIUM BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI MAIN NURSERY Retno Ardiana S; Edison Anom; Armaini '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The research aims to find out the effect of solid aplication for seedling of oil palm and to find out the best dose for seedling oil palm growth in the main nursery. The research was conducted at the experimental farm of the Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau in June to October 2015. The experiment was arranged in completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatment, that is no solid aplication, 80 g/polybag solid aplication, 120 g/polybag solid aplication,160 g/polybag solid aplication, 200 g/polybag solid aplication, and 240 g/polybag solid aplication with three times replication. The data obtained were analyzed statiscally using analyze of variance and tested further by Duncan Multyple Range Test in 5% level. The result showed that solid aplication in oil palm medium significantly effect to increase of seeds height, increase number of leaves, increase of hump diameter, and dry weight of oil palm seedlings. 200 g/polybag solid aplication is the best dose for seedling oil palm growth in the main nursery   Keywords : Oil Palm, solid, main nursery
THE EFFECT OF GIVING MULTIPLE DOSES OF NPK FERTILIZER TABLET TO GROWTH AND PRODICTIN OF PINEAPLLE (Ananas comosus (L) Merr) IN PEATLAND Mhd Al Irsyad Syah; Edison Anom; Sukemi Indra Saputra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aimed to determine the effect of NPK fertilizer tablets Sigi and get the best dosage of pineapple crop production. Research has been conducted in the community garden Desa kualu Nenas Kampar District  Riau Province began in February 2014 to June 2014. The study was carried out experiments using arandomized block design (RBD) consists of 4 treatments and 6 replications, each experimental unit consisted of 6 plant. The treatment given is without fertilizer NPK (P0), NPK fertilizer Sigi 1 tablet ( 11.869 g)(P1), NPK fertilizerSigi 2 tablets (23.738 g)(P2), NPK Sigi 3 tablets (35,607 g) (P3). Parametersmeasured were age at flowering, harvesting, fruit length, fruit circle, fruit weight, plot production. The results showed that NPK fertilizer tablets Sigi different effect on the production of pineapple plants. NPK fertilizer as much as 3 Tablets Tablets Sigi equivalent to a dose of 35.607 g / plant. The best effect on flowering plant age, time of harvest, fruit length, fruit circle, fruit weight, yield per plot on pineapple plant varieties queen.  Keyword: pineapple, NPK tablet, production, peatland
Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Sawah Saat Serapan Hara Maksimum Oleh Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Setelah Aplikasi Campuran Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) Dengan Abu Boiler Maryati '; Nelvia '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research analyses the changes of the chemical character of rice field soil when the maximum nutrient uptake by the rice after the application of mixture oil palm empty bunches compost with boiler ash. This research was implemented Kacamatan Kampar Timur, Kabupaten Kampar and started in Desember 2012-July 2013. The chemical character of the soil was analysis in soil research center in Bogor.Completely randomized design which consists of four treatments. 1) F0 (without compost TKKS and boiler ash) 2) F1 (5 tons of compost TKKS/ha+500 kg of boiler ash/ha) 3) F2 (5 tons of compost TKKS/ha+750 kg boiler ash/ha) 4) F3 (5 tons of compost TKKS/ha+1000 kg boiler ash/ha) each treatment was repeated three times and obtained 12 experimental units. For soil chemical character research (pH, C-organik, N-total, C/N, P-Bray 1, K-dd, Ca-dd, Mg-dd, Na-dd, KB dan KTK) just taken 2 repeated that was repeated 1 and 2 for each treatment. Data of saoil chemical character from laboratorium analyses result was represented descriptive way.Generaly the results showed that the application of a mixture oil palm empty bunches compost with boiler ash on the ground tends to improve the chemical properties of rice field soil when the maximum nutrient uptake of paddy (48 days after planting), especially at treatment F2 for the parameters pH, KB, K-dd, Ca-dd and Mg-dd. Keyword: Rice field soil, oil palm empty bunches compost and boiler ash
Pemberian Kompos Ampas Tahu dan Urine Sapi Pada Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis jacq) Roni Tua; Sampoerno '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Palm Oil plant (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) is one of the most important crops which is plays an important role for Indonesia as a mainstay for export commodities and commodities that can increase the income of Indonesian society. Nursery activities essentially instrumental in the preparation of plant material (seeds) for planting in the field, so the breeding activities must be managed properly. Provision of compost fertilizer on the media used in oil palm seedlings is expected to add the availability of macro and micro nutrients in the soil, so it can increase the biological soil microbes and earthworms  better. To have a good quality seeds, there is ne option through regulatory substances growing plants. The use regulatory substances growing plants on nursery synthetic or naturally aims to enhance the growth of seedlings. One of the regulatory substances growing plants is cow’s urine, in addition to relatively easily obtainable also simple to use. Based on these results it can be concluded that the subtances of cow urine and tofu compost generally showed different results is not apparent after a statistical analysis on the parameters except the ratio of canopy and root dry weight of seedlings. Giving cow urine at a concentration of 40% and compost tofu 225 g / plant has not followed the maximum results in all parameters tested.   Keywords: palm seeds,compost, cow urine.
UJI DOSIS TRICHOKOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (TKKS) TERHADAP BIBIT GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis) Khairir Rusyadi; Fifi Puspita; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to determine the effect and dose of the best TKKS Trichocompost on agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) seedling growth. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Ecophysiology and in Faculty of Agriculture experimental field University of Riau in July to October 2014 using a completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used are: K1= TKKS Trichocompos 25 ton/ha, K2= TKKS Trichocompost 50 ton/ha, K3= TKKS Trichocompost 75 ton/ha, K4= TKKS Trichocompost 100 ton/ha and K5= TKKS Trichocompost TKKS 125 ton/ha. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Parameters those measured plant height, stem diameter, leaves numbers, root volume, plant dry weight and shoot to root ratio. The results suggest that, there were no significant effect of TKKS Trichocompost toward all parameters, except shoot to root ratio. Keyword : Seedling agarwood and Trichokompost TKKS
Efek Residu Pemberian Tricho-Kompos Jerami Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Produksi Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea. L) Edison Anom
Jurnal Sagu Vol 7, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2090.278 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v7i2.1104

Abstract

The objective of this research was to obtain the best dosage of paddy straw compost as residual effect from the first planting toward growth and production of green mustard at the second planting. The experimental research was carried out in duration of 3 months using Completely Block Randomized Design (CBRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were the application of paddy straw Tricho-compost of o ton/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 20 tons/ha, and 25 tons/ha. Parameters observed were plant height (cm), leaf area (cm­­2), number of leaf (piece), root length (cm), fresh weight of plant (g) and consumable fresh weight of the plant (g). Deta obtained were analyzed by anova and continued by Duncant New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result of this research showed that application of paddy straw Tricho compost at 20 tons/ha dosage for the first planting gave the best effect for the growth and production of green mustard at second planting. There was an increase of green mustard growth an production at the second planting.
Masukan Teknologi Tinggi untuk Meningkatkan Kelas Kesesuaian Lahan kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus PT. Teso Indah) Besri Nasrul; Edison Anom
Jurnal Sagu Vol 7, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2045.51 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v7i2.1106

Abstract

Identification of high inputs to increase the land suitability for oil palm plantation was carried out at PT. Teso Indah, Indragiri Hulu, Riau in 2006. The land evaluation system applied in this study was maximum limiting factors. The result of this study indicated that reas occupied by three soil mapping units were: SPT1 of 3,988.36, SPT2 of 807.57 and SPT3 of 21.07 ha. Actual land suitability classes of PT. Tweso Indah were not suitable  currently and the limiting suitability factors are depth (100-200 cm), flood, drainage, pH, and base saturation. The high inputs needed to increase the suitability class are compacted peat and draiage channel construction.