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Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Pembiasaan Hasan, Masita; Nirwana, Nirwana; Fitri, Riskal
Ihya Ulum: Early Childhood Education Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Ihya Ulum: Early Childhood Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/ihyaulum.v2i3.389

Abstract

This research aims to improve the formation of discipline character in early childhood at TK A Baitul Qalbi Islamic School, Makassar City, through the habituation method. The problem identified is the low discipline of the children, such as frequently arriving late to school, not completing tasks on time, and not adhering to the established rules. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach with two cycles, each consisting of two meetings. In the first cycle, the habituation method was applied to instill discipline, such as arriving on time and completing tasks within the specified timeframe. In the second cycle, the habituation method was reinforced with a more consistent approach, such as giving rewards and positive reinforcement every time the children displayed disciplined behavior. Overall, the implementation of the habituation method in these two cycles successfully improved the discipline character of the children at TK A Baitul Qalbi Islamic School. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that consistent habituation can shape the disciplined character of early childhood, which is expected to be applied in their daily lives.
Soil Chemistry Character, the N, P, and K Uptake, and the Growth and Yield of Corn (Zea mays L.) Due to the Application of Ela Sago Palm Waste Compost and Liquid Organic Fertilizer in Ultisols Kaya, Elizabeth; Siregar, Adelina; Matulessy, Diane; Hasan, Masita; Akollo, Arsando
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 27 No. 2: May 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2022.v27i2.49-58

Abstract

Application of organic matter (compost Sago Ela palm waste and Liquid Organic fertilizers (LOF)) to the soil could have major benefits, such as to improve the soil physical condition (soil structure, water retention), and soil chemical properties (binding and providing nutrients, increasing CEC). The purpose of this study are (1) to improve the soil chemical properties of Ultisols, and (2) to increase plant uptake of N, P, and K, and the growth and yield of corn (Zea mays L.). The research was conducted in the field, namely in Telaga Kodok Village, Leihitu Sub District, and Central Maluku District. The experiment was designed in a factorial, and arranged in a randomized completed block design (RCBD).  The first factor was the provision of compost Sago Ela palm waste (K) and the second factor was the provision of liquid fertilizer (C). The results showed that the compost combined with LOF could improve pH, Al-exchangeable, Total-N, P-available soil, Uptake-P, Uptake-K, and the dry weight of seed corn. While the treatment of sago Ela palm waste compost and LOF can independently raise the K-available soil, N-uptake, and affect corn’s plant growth (height and trunk diameter). The treatment doses of sago Ela palm waste compost of 60 Mg ha-1 and LOF of 20 mL L-1 solution can increase the exchangeable Al, Total-N, and P-available soil, respectively 0.56 cmol(+)kg-1, 0.21%, and 31.00 mg kg-1; also able to increase the uptake of P, K, and weight dry seed corn respectively 0.21% and 1.26%, and 121.33 g plant-1. The treatment doses of Sago Ela palm waste compost of 60 ton ha-1 and liquid organic fertilizer of 10 mL L-1 solution can increase the soil pH by 5.70.