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All Journal Emerging Science Journal Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Phusavat, Kongkiti
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Pemberdayaan Produsen Batik melalui Inovasi Spray Dryer dalam Pengolahan Pewarna Alami di Gunungpati, Semarang Kusumastuti, Adhi; Abidin, Zaenal; Anis, Samsudin; Marlangen, Retno; Fahira, Jian; Nur Aini, Intan; Novitasari, Neny; Phusavat, Kongkiti
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JIPPM - Desember 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.886

Abstract

Para perajin batik menghadapi masalah yang berkelanjutan dengan pewarna alami cair yaitu degradasi yang cepat, warna yang tidak konsisten, dan masa simpan yang pendek sehingga mengurangi efisiensi dan menghambat produksi skala kecil. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, diperkenalkan teknologi spray dryer untuk mengubah ekstrak pewarna alami cair menjadi bubuk yang stabil. Melalui sosialisasi terstruktur, pelatihan, dan praktik langsung, para peserta mempelajari prinsip, fungsi, prosedur keselamatan, dan manfaat ekonomi. Efektivitas dievaluasi menggunakan tes pra/pasca sepuluh item dan diskalakan ke 25 peserta untuk interpretasi pemangku kepentingan. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan yang substansial: rata-rata pra-tes 2,2/10 meningkat menjadi pasca-tes 9,5/10 (≈+7,3 poin, ≈+332% di atas nilai dasar), dengan rata-rata N-Gain 0,94 (Tinggi). Para peserta menunjukkan penguasaan yang lebih kuat dalam produksi bubuk, masa simpan yang lebih lama, efisiensi penyimpanan, dan konsistensi pewarnaan, di samping kepercayaan diri dan kemauan yang lebih tinggi untuk mengadopsi teknologi ini. Secara keseluruhan, program ini secara efektif menjembatani kesenjangan pengetahuan–praktik dan menunjukkan nilai praktis spray drying untuk mendukung produksi pewarna alami yang berkelanjutan, efisien, dan mandiri dalam batik.
Factors Affecting Switching Intention from Cash on Delivery to E-Payment Services in C2C E-Commerce Transactions: COVID-19, Transaction, and Technology Perspectives Purwandari, Betty; Suriazdin, Syahrul Alam; Hidayanto, Achmad Nizar; Setiawan, Suryana; Phusavat, Kongkiti; Maulida, Mutia
Emerging Science Journal Vol. 6 (2022): Special Issue "COVID-19: Emerging Research"
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/esj-2022-SPER-010

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the application of e-payment has rapidly increased. However, e-payment has not been able to achieve a trustworthy level in e-commerce transactions. Thus, cash payment methods with Cash On Delivery (COD) services still dominate C2C e-commerce payment transactions in Indonesia. This study aims to investigate factors that affect users' switching intentions from COD to e-payment services. The research model was adopted by using the Push-Pull-Mooring framework, integrating perceived COVID-19 risk, technology acceptance, and transaction effort. Empirical research was conducted using data from 546 COD and e-payment users in Indonesia, with Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) being used to validate the model and analyze the hypotheses. The results indicate that switching intention from COD to e-payment is significantly influenced by pull factors in e-payment, which are economic benefits, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and critical mass. There are also two mooring factors that significantly influence the switching intention from COD to e-payment, which are trust and perceived security and privacy. This study makes a significant contribution to the literature in terms of validating a theoretical framework that emphasizes factors that influence user switching intentions from COD to e-payment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research can be a reference for Indonesian payment system regulators and e-payment service providers in formulating regulations and strategies to accelerate the spread of digital transactions in Indonesia. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2022-SPER-010 Full Text: PDF
Co-Authors Achmad Nizar Hidayanto Adhi Kusumastuti Fahira, Jian Marlangen, Retno Maulida, Mutia Novitasari, Neny Nur Aini, Intan Purwandari, Betty Samsudin Anis Setiawan, Suryana Suriazdin, Syahrul Alam Zaenal Abidin