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PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN PUPUK KOMPOS SAMPAH ORGANIK UNTUK TANAMAN UBI KAYU PADA KELOMPOK TANI Mulyati, Sri; Nasution, Hasriati; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Maryani, Anis Tatik
DEVOSI Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Devosi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/devosi.v5i2.9582

The sumber rezeki farmer group grows a lot of cassava plants because they can be used as food and a source of income, but the yield of cassava plants is still very low, while national production has reached high figures. The service method applies counseling and demonstration. Counseling is carried out in the form of material counseling and direct demonstration in the field for 7 months starting from a preliminary survey, determining the schedule and implementing counseling in making compost fertilizer from organic waste materials and its use for cassava plants planted on the ground in the field. The extension was carried out in two stages, namely providing material information on how and the benefits of making compost fertilizer on cassava plants in the Sumber Rezeki Farmer Group in Mendalo Darat Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. Based on the results of the counseling, the Sumber Rezeki Farmer Group was very enthusiastic in participating in the counseling held by the service team from the Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. Where farmers who are members of the Sumber Rezeki farmer group feel satisfied and enthusiastic and can add skills in making organic waste compost so that they can reduce the cost of buying fertilizer for cassava plants.

Demonstrasi Lapangan Peningkatan Produksi Mentimun melalui Penerapan Pupuk NPK Mutiara di Desa Mendalo Indah, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Provinsi Jambi Hayati, Islah; Nasution, Hasriati; Mulyati, Sri; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Emanauli, Emanauli
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2024): IJPM - Desember 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.722

Produktivitas mentimun di Desa Mendalo Indah, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, masih rendah akibat keterbatasan kesuburan tanah Ultisol dan minimnya pengetahuan petani tentang pemupukan yang efek-tif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil panen mentimun melalui demonstrasi lapangan penggunaan pupuk NPK Mutiara. Program ini melibatkan penyuluhan kepada Kelompok Tani Sumber Rezeki serta aplikasi teknologi pertanian berbasis pemupukan organik dan anorganik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman petani terhadap teknik pemupukan hingga 80%. Selain itu, hasil panen meningkat dari rata-rata 10 ton/ha menjadi 15 ton/ha setelah penerapan metode yang diajarkan. Program ini membuktikan bahwa kombinasi penyuluhan dan penerapan teknologi pertanian dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lahan Ultisol serta mendukung ketahanan pangan berbasis pertanian berkelanjutan.

Penyuluhan Pemberian Pupuk NPK Phoska untuk Tanaman Bayam Merah di Polybag pada Kelompok Ibu –Ibu PKK RT 23 Kelurahan Pasir Putih Kota Jambi Nasution, Hasriati; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Saad, Asmadi; Mulyati, Sri
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v4i3.123

The Red Spinach plant (Amaranthus sp.) has the characteristics of a soft stem, round in shape, growing straight up, unisexual compound type flowers, and generally green in color. This plant, which can grow throughout the year both at low and high altitudes, is known to have high iron, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B and calcium. In order for Red Spinach plants to show red and fresh leaf growth, one of the requirements is the fulfillment of nutrients for plants by applying NPK Phonska fertilizer. This fertilizer promotes healthy root development, enhances greenness and freshness, and supports the formation of large leaves with sturdy stems. This community service aims to improve the skills of women in the PKK group RT 23, Pasir Putih Village, Jambi City, in planting red spinach so that they can thrive. The activity included two stages: delivering material and conducting field practice. The implementation team provided red spinach seeds, NPK Phoska fertilizer, polybags, soil media, water, machetes, hoes, and buckets. Post training, the participants' knowledge increased and is expected to be applied to produce red spinach that grows optimally.

Aplikasi Pemberian Pupuk Campuran Tithonia dan Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Sapi untuk Tanaman Bunga Mawar di Pot di Kelompok Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 20 Kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi Nasution, Hasriati; Suryanto, Suryanto; Saad, Asmadi; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v4i3.125

Roses (Rosa sp.) are called the queen of all flowers because of their beauty, elegance, and fragrance. This ornamental plant possesses high economic value, attracts strong consumer demand, and can be cultivated commercially and systematically in alignment with market needs. In addition, many of the chemical contents in this flower make it a medicinal raw material, such as aroma therapy, anti-seizure, menstrual regulator, bile secretion medicine, and fever reducer. In order for rose plants to thrive and produce abundant flowers, they need sufficient nutrients, which can be provided through a mixture of Tithonia and cow dung manure. By mixing these two types of compost, the physical properties of the soil and the availability of microorganisms that decompose organic matter can be improved, allowing roses to grow more vigorously and produce more flowers. This community service activity aims to enhance the skills of PKK women in RT 20, Pakuan Baru Village, Jambi City in planting roses. The team conducted two stages, delivering material and direct practice. After the counseling, it was seen that the PKK women could receive the material explanation well.

The Relationship Between Several Physical Properties of Soil to Soil Aggregate Stability Due to Distance in Acid Sulfate Histosol Soils in Oil Palm Plantations at Serdang Jaya Village Nasution, Hasriati; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Saad, Asmadi
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.968

The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between soil properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations, influenced by varying distances from the Betara River. Soil analysis was conducted at the Soil Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. Soil samples were collected using the Proportional Random Sampling method across plantation areas located at distances of 50 m, 500 m, 1000 m, and 1500 m from the river. The parameters observed included soil organic carbon content, soil moisture content, bulk density, total pore space, percentage of soil aggregates, and aggregate stability. Each treatment was replicated 15 times. To determine the physical properties of the soil and their relationship with river proximity, an independent sample t-test at a 5% significance level was used, followed by multiple linear regression analysis (Steel and Torrie, 1995). The results showed that the distances of 50 m and 500 m had similar values for organic matter content, bulk density, total pore space, moisture content, permeability, aggregate percentage, and aggregate stability. However, these values differed significantly from those observed at distances of 1000 m and 1500 m. Furthermore, multiple linear regression analysis revealed that organic carbon content and soil moisture were the dominant factors influencing aggregate stability, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.77. This study provides empirical evidence on how river proximity affects soil physical properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations. It highlights the importance of soil organic carbon and moisture content as key determinants of aggregate stability, offering valuable insights for land management strategies in riparian agricultural areas.

The Relationship Between Several Physical Properties of Soil to Soil Aggregate Stability Due to Distance in Acid Sulfate Histosol Soils in Oil Palm Plantations at Serdang Jaya Village Nasution, Hasriati; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Saad, Asmadi
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.968

The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between soil properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations, influenced by varying distances from the Betara River. Soil analysis was conducted at the Soil Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. Soil samples were collected using the Proportional Random Sampling method across plantation areas located at distances of 50 m, 500 m, 1000 m, and 1500 m from the river. The parameters observed included soil organic carbon content, soil moisture content, bulk density, total pore space, percentage of soil aggregates, and aggregate stability. Each treatment was replicated 15 times. To determine the physical properties of the soil and their relationship with river proximity, an independent sample t-test at a 5% significance level was used, followed by multiple linear regression analysis (Steel and Torrie, 1995). The results showed that the distances of 50 m and 500 m had similar values for organic matter content, bulk density, total pore space, moisture content, permeability, aggregate percentage, and aggregate stability. However, these values differed significantly from those observed at distances of 1000 m and 1500 m. Furthermore, multiple linear regression analysis revealed that organic carbon content and soil moisture were the dominant factors influencing aggregate stability, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.77. This study provides empirical evidence on how river proximity affects soil physical properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations. It highlights the importance of soil organic carbon and moisture content as key determinants of aggregate stability, offering valuable insights for land management strategies in riparian agricultural areas.

The Relationship Between Several Physical Properties of Soil to Soil Aggregate Stability Due to Distance in Acid Sulfate Histosol Soils in Oil Palm Plantations at Serdang Jaya Village Nasution, Hasriati; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti; Saad, Asmadi
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.968

The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between soil properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations, influenced by varying distances from the Betara River. Soil analysis was conducted at the Soil Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. Soil samples were collected using the Proportional Random Sampling method across plantation areas located at distances of 50 m, 500 m, 1000 m, and 1500 m from the river. The parameters observed included soil organic carbon content, soil moisture content, bulk density, total pore space, percentage of soil aggregates, and aggregate stability. Each treatment was replicated 15 times. To determine the physical properties of the soil and their relationship with river proximity, an independent sample t-test at a 5% significance level was used, followed by multiple linear regression analysis (Steel and Torrie, 1995). The results showed that the distances of 50 m and 500 m had similar values for organic matter content, bulk density, total pore space, moisture content, permeability, aggregate percentage, and aggregate stability. However, these values differed significantly from those observed at distances of 1000 m and 1500 m. Furthermore, multiple linear regression analysis revealed that organic carbon content and soil moisture were the dominant factors influencing aggregate stability, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.77. This study provides empirical evidence on how river proximity affects soil physical properties and aggregate stability in oil palm plantations. It highlights the importance of soil organic carbon and moisture content as key determinants of aggregate stability, offering valuable insights for land management strategies in riparian agricultural areas.

Aplikasi Biochat Tempurung Kelapa dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi terhadap Perubahan beberapa Sifat Fisik Ultisol dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Tanah Nasution, Hasriati; Mulyati, Sri; Yusfaneti, Yusfaneti
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i1.1060

Peanuts are a secondary crop, belonging to the Leguminoceae family, sub-family Papilionoideae, genus Arachis and Hypogea. As a food crop, peanuts are ranked second after soybeans. Peanuts can be planted in Ultisol soil. Diaman Ultisol is a marginal soil with the characteristics of having a low volume weight, low aggregate stability and also very low water holding capacity and an organic matter content of less than 5%. The aim of the research is to determine the optimal dose of biochar and cow manure for peanut plants. The usefulness of the research results will be to make recommendations for several physical properties of the soil so that the soil can be used sustainably. The research was carried out experimentally by giving Biochat coconut shell and cow manure as a treatment using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 6 treatments and 4 replications so that there were 24 experimental plots with a plot size of 2 x 3 m. The parameter observed was the C-organic content. Volume Weight, Total Pore Space, percent of soil aggregate and stability of soil aggregate and peanut crop yield. The results data were analyzed for organic C content, soil volume weight, total pore space, aggregate percentage and aggregate stability and peanut yields were tested using a Randomized Block Design and continued with the Duncan Distance Test at the 5% level (Steel and Torrie, 1995). From the research results, it was found that the mixture of 5 coconut shell Biochat + 5 cow manure and 10 tons of coconut shell Biochat + 10 tons of cow manure was significantly different from other treatments and without giving biochat on soil organic C content, soil volume weight, total space. pores, aggregate percentage, aggregate stability and peanut crop yield. Keywords: Biochat Application, Coconut Shell, Cow Manure

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