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PERBANDINGAN KELAINAN HEMATOLOGI ANTARA PASIEN INFEKSI DENGUE PRIMER DAN SEKUNDER DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG: Comparison of Hematological Abnormalities Between Primary and Secondary Dengue Infection Patient at Regional General Hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Hidayat; Triwahyuni, Tusy; Zulfian, Zulfian; Iskandar, Fryiska Fauziah
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.151 KB) | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.9

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an endemic disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue infection can be classified into primary and secondary dengue infection. The routine blood test is usually do for screening in dengue fever patient by checking hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count, leukosit, MCV, MCH, MCHC. This Study aimed to determine the comparison of hematological abnormalities in patients with primary and secondary dengue infection. The research was analytic observational method with cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study were 39 patients. Data were analyzed by independent T test and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there were 5 patients infected with primary dengue (12.8%) and 34 people (87.2%) who were infected with secondary dengue. In primary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.9gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.560/µL, the mean hematocrit was 44.80%, the median platelet count was 25,000 / µL, the mean MCV was 85 fL, the median MCH was 29 pg, the median MCHC is 33 gr/dL. In secondary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.0 gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.700/µL. The mean hematocrit was 41.88%, the median platelet count was 38.500 / µL, the mean MCV was 85.18 fL, the median MCH was 28 pg, the median MCHC was 33 gr/dL. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no difference in hematological abnormalities between patients with primary dengue infection and secondary dengue infection. Haematological studies such as hematocrit, additional sample size and cohort study methods are required in further research.
PERBANDINGAN KELAINAN HEMATOLOGI ANTARA PASIEN INFEKSI DENGUE PRIMER DAN SEKUNDER DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG: Comparison of Hematological Abnormalities Between Primary and Secondary Dengue Infection Patient at Regional General Hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Hidayat; Triwahyuni, Tusy; Zulfian, Zulfian; Iskandar, Fryiska Fauziah
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.9

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an endemic disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue infection can be classified into primary and secondary dengue infection. The routine blood test is usually do for screening in dengue fever patient by checking hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count, leukosit, MCV, MCH, MCHC. This Study aimed to determine the comparison of hematological abnormalities in patients with primary and secondary dengue infection. The research was analytic observational method with cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study were 39 patients. Data were analyzed by independent T test and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there were 5 patients infected with primary dengue (12.8%) and 34 people (87.2%) who were infected with secondary dengue. In primary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.9gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.560/µL, the mean hematocrit was 44.80%, the median platelet count was 25,000 / µL, the mean MCV was 85 fL, the median MCH was 29 pg, the median MCHC is 33 gr/dL. In secondary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.0 gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.700/µL. The mean hematocrit was 41.88%, the median platelet count was 38.500 / µL, the mean MCV was 85.18 fL, the median MCH was 28 pg, the median MCHC was 33 gr/dL. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no difference in hematological abnormalities between patients with primary dengue infection and secondary dengue infection. Haematological studies such as hematocrit, additional sample size and cohort study methods are required in further research.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedong Air Bandar Lampung Iskandar, Fryiska Fauziah; Putri, Devita Febriani; Amirus, Khoidar
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v9i2.21003

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang terus meningkat, terutama di negara dengan status ekonomi menengah ke bawah. Kepatuhan dalam pengobatan menjadi faktor kunci dalam mengelola kondisi ini dan mencegah komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Gedong Air, Bandar Lampung dengan menggunakan pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM). Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan metode purposive sampling, melibatkan 188 responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan (p= 0,015), persepsi keparahan (p= 0,001), persepsi manfaat (p= 0,014), persepsi hambatan (p=0,003), dan kepercayaan diri (p= 0,022) dengan kepatuhan pengobatan. Faktor dominan yang paling mempengaruhi kepatuhan adalah persepsi hambatan dengan odds ratio (OR) 2,330 setelah dikontrol oleh variabel persepsi kerentanan. Persepsi hambatan meliputi kendala fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan ekonomi yang dihadapi pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi berbasis edukasi, dukungan psikososial, dan kemudahan akses layanan kesehatan.