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Analysis Of Errors In The Formation Of Fi'il Mudari' By The University Of Malaysia Sarawak Students/ تحليل الأخطاء في صياغة الفعل المضارع لدى طلاب جامعة سراوك الماليزية Kadai, Kazimah; Baharudin, Harun; Wicaksono, Triadi; Fitriani, Nisa
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v8i2.30329

Abstract

Arabic verbs are formed by adding components to indicate number, gender, and tense. The mastery of verb formation in the present tense (fi'il muḍāri') is still weak among students. This study aims to identify the types of errors in forming fi'il muḍāri' and to analyze the factors that lead to these errors. This study is qualitative in nature, using a content analysis design. Data was collected through document analysis by examining 108 scripts of final exam answers from students enrolled in the Arabic Language Level 1 course (PBU1133) at the Faculty of Education, Language, and Communication, UNIMAS. The data was analyzed using a descriptive and thematic approach assisted by NVivo software. The study found that students made several errors in forming fi'il muḍāri'. The factors contributing to these errors are that students are confused about the various Arabic grammar methods, have poor mastery of the aspects of Arabic orthography, and lack proficiency in the rules for forming the fi'il muḍāri'. The results of this study can serve as a guide in teaching and learning sessions to ensure that types of errors in the formation of fi'il muḍāri' can be avoided by placing special emphasis on the factors that contribute to these errors.
NAFKAH ISTRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER: ANALISIS KRITIS DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH Ferdiansyah, Muhammad Ichsan; Wicaksono, Triadi; Lismawati, Lismawati
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i4.2629

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of wife maintenance from the perspective of gender equality using  the maqashid sharia approach  by examining the gap between the normative construction of classical fiqh. This research method uses a qualitative approach based on library research with a focus on classical and contemporary fiqh texts, the Qur'an, hadith, and academic literature related to wife's maintenance, sharia maqashid, and gender equality. The research population included the entire Islamic legal literature on alimony with purposive sampling samples on relevant works. The research procedure includes data collection, classification based on the main theme, critical analysis with the framework of sharia maqashid, and synthesis of new concepts. Analysis techniques are in the form of content analysis and critical hermeneutics. The results of the study show that the understanding of classical fiqh is rigid and less responsive to modern socio-economic changes. Through the sharia maqashid approach, alimony can be understood more broadly, not only as a material obligation of the husband, but also as a collective responsibility that includes emotional, spiritual, and social aspects, according to the principles of justice and benefit. The conclusion of this study confirms that Islamic law is dynamic and adaptive, so the concept of alimony must be reinterpreted to be relevant to the modern context and support the principle of gender equality. The follow-up plan of the research is directed at empirical studies through field research and comparisons between Muslim countries.