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p-Index From 2020 - 2025
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All Journal Edunomics Journal Economic Development Analysis Journal Systematic Literature Review Journal
Muhammad Teguh
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinants of Premium and Penalty of Worker Income in Indonesia Yunisvita Yunisvita; Muhammad Teguh; Rosmiati Chodijah; Arika Kurniawan; Sitti Fildzah Rahma
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v11i2.53225

Abstract

The worker may be paid more than the worker with whom he is associated or may receive a penalty. This study provides (1) proportion of workers into the following categories: self employed; paid workers; formal workers and informal workers, (2) determinants of segmented workers' income premiums and penalties. Using micro data from the results of the National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) in February 2020, this study measures the proportion of workers' income and uses a multiple regression model to analyze the determinants of segmented workers' income premiums and penalties in Indonesia. Our findings show that the proportion of income premium and penalty is almost the same, when workers are divided into formal, informal and self-employed, which is predominantly occupied by workers receiving income penalties. A larger proportion of income premiums are received by paid workers or labourers. Years of schooling and the square of years of schooling show a significant effect on the income premium of self-employed and the opposite results on the income penalty. The same thing was found in formal workers. Age, age squared, gender, area of residence show a significant effect on the income penalty of self-employed and income premium of formal workers.
Analisis Daya Saing Industri Pengolahan Kakao Indonesia Clara Dwi Purnama Sari; Bernadette Robiani; Mukhlis , Mukhlis; Muhammad Teguh
Edunomics Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Edunomics Journal
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aims to see how the competitiveness of the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia, where the main raw material is cocoa which is one of Indonesia's leading commodities and is processed into several products through Indonesia's growing cocoa processing industry. This study compares the competitiveness of the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia with Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria and Brazil, which are the largest cocoa producers and processors in the world. This study provides an overview of the position of the Indonesian processing industry in the global market. The data in this study are sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics, International Cocoa Organization, UN COMTRADE, Ministry of Industry, and Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia. To measure competitiveness, the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method was used using export data from five countries for the period 2015-2022. The results showed that Indonesia's RCA value was 9.12 and the country was in third position among the five countries. This means that the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia must be improved given its high cocoa production.
The Influence of the Board of Independent Commissioners, Audit Committee, and Managerial Ownership on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Muhammad Teguh; Mareta Suwartini; Indina Azzahra; Marlena Susanti
Systematic Literature Review Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): July : Systematic Literature Review Journal
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/slrj.v1i3.213

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) refers to the practices and processes that guide a company's operations and decision-making, significantly influencing its financial performance. This study employs secondary and quantitative data, utilizing the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, with sources obtained from the Google Scholar website. The research focuses on the impact of the Independent Board of Commissioners, the Audit Committee, and Managerial Ownership on financial performance. The findings indicate that effective corporate governance, particularly the presence of an independent Board of Commissioners, positively influences financial performance as assessed by Return on Assets (ROA). Additionally, the Audit Committee is shown to have a significant and positive effect on financial performance. In contrast, while Managerial Ownership does not appear to impact financial performance when evaluated through ROA, it does exhibit a positive correlation when assessed using Tobin's Q. This suggests that higher managerial ownership can enhance market perceptions of the company's long-term value and stability. The study concludes that the successful implementation of Good Corporate Governance practices can lead to improved financial performance for companies. Conversely, inadequate execution of these governance principles may result in diminished financial performance and overall company value. Therefore, it is crucial for organizations to prioritize and effectively implement GCG to foster better financial outcomes and enhance their market standing. This research underscores the importance of governance structures in shaping financial results and highlights the need for companies to focus on governance practices to achieve sustainable growth and value creation. Ultimately, the study emphasizes that a strong commitment to GCG can lead to increased investor confidence and long-term success in the competitive business landscape.
Co-Authors Arika kurniawan Bernadette Robiani Clara Dwi Purnama Sari Indina Azzahra Mareta Suwartini Marlena Susanti Mukhlis , Mukhlis Rosmiati Chodijah Sitti Fildzah Rahma Yunisvita, Yunisvita